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Viewing cable 10TASHKENT310, UZBEKISTAN: MEDIA REACTION TO SRAP HOLBROOKE VISIT
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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
10TASHKENT310 | 2010-02-24 10:27 | 2011-08-30 01:44 | UNCLASSIFIED | Embassy Tashkent |
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ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 241027Z FEB 10
FM AMEMBASSY TASHKENT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1912
RUEHNT/AMEMBASSY TASHKENT
INFO RUEHAH/AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT 0149
RUEHDBU/AMEMBASSY DUSHANBE 0112
RUEHEK/AMEMBASSY BISHKEK 0165
RUEHTA/AMEMBASSY ASTANA 0150
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E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL SCUL KPAO UZ
SUBJECT: UZBEKISTAN: MEDIA REACTION TO SRAP HOLBROOKE VISIT
REF: ASTANA 260
¶1. (U) Summary: Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan
(SRAP) Holbrooke's February 19th visit to Tashkent received
prominent and concise coverage in the local media. One official
article on the visit was published and then republished in several
state media outlets. The visit was the lead story on Axborot, the
country's flagship television news program. Axborot's coverage was
positive in tone. Independent media offered little coverage of the
visit. Local media devoted the most attention to the question of a
U.S. military base in Uzbekistan. Coverage of the issue intensified
after SRAP Holbrooke's comments on this issue on February 21st in
Astana (reftel). End Summary.
State Newspaper Reports on Visit Limited and Neutral
¶2. (U) One article on SRAP Holbooke's visit was published in state
media outlets. This article was first posted online by the National
News Agency of Uzbekistan (UzA) and was then republished verbatim
in several state media outlets. The story, along with photos, was
carried on the front pages of the Uzbek-language daily Halq Sozi
(People's Word), and its Russian-language sister publication,
Narodnoye Slova (People's Word). (Note: Halq Sozi and Narodnoye
Slova are Uzbekistan's two papers of records. Halq Sozi has a
nationwide circulation of 50,500. Narodnoye Slovo's circulation is
approximately 14,500 and tends to be more popular in the capital
than in the regions. End Note.) The article and photos were also
republished on the front page of Pravda Vostoka (Truth of the
Orient). (Note: Pravda Vostoka is owned by the Cabinet of Ministers
and has a circulation of approximately 16,100. End Note)
¶3. (U) UzA's article was concise and neutral in tone. One quarter
of the article was devoted to describing the ways in which
Uzbekistan is assisting in Afghanistan. The article highlighted
that SRAP Holbrooke stressed Uzbekistan's importance in
Afghanistan. The article's analysis of the meeting between
President Karimov and SRAP Holbrooke was limited. The article
stated that during his meeting with SRAP Holbrooke, President
Karimov "expressed the attitude of the country towards the further
development of Uzbek-American relations on a constructive basis."
It did not, however, describe that "attitude." It also stated that
"prospects of bilateral cooperation development...were discussed at
the meeting," but did not describe those "prospects."
State Television Coverage of Visit Prominent and Positive
¶4. (U) Coverage of the visit was the lead story on Uzbek Television
First Channel's evening news show Axborot (Report) on the evening
of the visit, Friday February 19th. (Note: Government-owned, First
Channel is the country's major source for information about
government news, policies, and programs. Its flagship news show
Axborot is widely considered to be among the best reflections of
government policies. The show is broadcast in Uzbek and Russian,
and has a viewership of over 10 million. End Note.) The station's
coverage of the visit continued on Sunday February 21st with
identical reporting on the visit. Coverage of the visit was the
second story in the broadcast on the 21st.
¶5. (U) Axborot's coverage of the visit was more explicitly positive
than that of UzA. In its coverage, Axborot's correspondent stated
that President Karimov "expressed Uzbekistan's firm commitment to
further development of Uzbek-American relations on a constructive
basis in the course of establishing durable peace and stability in
Afghanistan." The coverage also included direct footage of
President Karimov's welcoming SRAP Holbrooke to Uzbekistan.
Reporting and Speculation on a U.S. Military Base
¶6. (U) Several media reports on the visit focused on the question
of a U.S. military base in Uzbekistan. (Note: On Sunday February
21st, SRAP Holbrooke was asked by a Reuters reporter in Astana
whether the U.S. is planning to open a military base in Uzbekistan.
SRAP Holbrooke replied: "Uzbekistan does provide us valuable
opportunities to transit material to Afghanistan, and that's
important. But a military base? No." SRAP Holbrooke's stop in
Astana came two days after his visit to Tashkent. End Note.)
Following SRAP Holbrooke's stop in Astana, Uzbekistan's
pro-government website 12.uz published a short article entitled
"The U.S. Will Not Place Its Military Base in Uzbekistan." The
article quoted SRAP Holbrooke's above-noted comments on the
questions of a base, and included his comments on the importance of
the Manas Transit Center. The independent website Ferghana.ru
similarly reported that the U.S. does not plan to reinstate a
military base in Uzbekistan and quoted SRAP Holbrooke's comments on
TASHKENT 00000310 002 OF 002
the issue. However, in an article published on February 19th,
RFE/RL Uzbek Service suggested that the question of a base is still
open. It asked whether SRAP Holbrooke's visit to Uzbekistan is the
first step in a plan to reinstate a U.S. base. It also suggested
that SRAP Holbrooke and President Karimov may have discussed the
possibility of a base.
Independent Media Reaction to Visit
¶7. (U) Besides the articles on a U.S. base in Uzbekistan, there
were only a few short reports on SRAP Holbrooke's visit by
Uzbekistan's independent media. Uzmetronom.com, one of the most
popular independent websites in Uzbekistan, offered a three
sentence description of the visit, noting that the two sides
discussed the situation in Afghanistan. Uznews.net, a website which
describes itself as the "independent news service of Uzbekistan,"
posted only a one line story on the visit. Turanzamin.org, the
blocked website of the Congress of Democratic Uzbekistan, posted an
Uzbek-language translation of Embassy Tashkent's press release on
the visit.
Comment
¶8. (U) Uzbek Television First Channel's rebroadcasting of its
coverage of SRAP Holbrooke's visit was unusual. The rebroadcasting
suggests that the GoU wanted to highlight the positive portrayal of
the visit and emphasize President Karimov's "commitment to further
development of Uzbek-American relations on a constructive basis."
End Comment.
Norland
NORLAND