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RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR 5130

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 08 PESHAWAR 000135 
 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: DECL:  6/17/2019 
TAGS: PTER MOPS PGOV PK
SUBJECT: FATA AND NWFP:  WEEKLY INCIDENTS OF TALIBANIZATION, MAY 29 
JUNE 4 
 
REF: A) PESHAWAR 119 
 
CLASSIFIED BY: Lynne Tracy, Principal Officer, U.S. Consulate 
Peshawar, Department of State. 
REASON: 1.4 (d) 
Introduction 
- - - - - - - 
 
(C) Pakistan's security forces continued to gain ground in Swat, 
facing heavy resistance in Kabal, east of Mingora at the end of 
the reporting period.  Fighting also persisted in areas of Lower 
Dir and northern Buner.  Militants continued revenge attacks in 
Kohat, Shangla, Peshawar, Battagram, Mansehra, Mardan, Nowshera 
and South Waziristan.  Heavy security in Peshawar after the 
bombings of the previous reporting periods (refs B and D) 
restricted movements and stifled commerce, creating a bleak mood 
in the city; militant activity in and near Peshawar continued. 
 
¶2.      (SBU) Sporadic fighting continued in Mehsud areas of South 
Waziristan (SWA) and Frontier Region Tank, including a major 
militant assault on a Frontier Corps position in SWA on May 
30-31 and several other militant attacks.  Tribal militants 
kidnapped over 120 students of the Razmak Cadet College from 
Frontier Region Bannu, adjacent to North Waziristan, on June 1. 
Militants released all of the students by June 4, after pressure 
and threats from the government and tribal lashkars (ref A).  As 
sectarian tensions rose, law and order deteriorated in Dera 
Ismail Khan. 
 
¶3.      (C) Despite a sustained public relations drive by 
Pakistani government and military officials, many local 
residents and IDPs from Swat fear that the Taliban will regroup 
and return after the current military campaign ends.  Post's 
Swat contacts have expressed to us directly, and most newspaper 
reports have echoed, a mood of skepticism that the Pakistan Army 
is "serious" about crushing the Taliban.  These contacts cite 
the military's refusal to show journalists any of the dead 
fighters it announces killed each day; its overreliance on 
artillery bombardment, which makes for a good "show," but 
results primarily in collateral damage; the low number of 
claimed army casualties, which does not reflect the intense 
fighting claimed by the Army; and the fact that Maulana 
Fazlullah and his five key deputies have apparently escaped. 
While these observations may not accurately reflect the 
military's seriousness of intent, they highlight the difficulty 
it will face in regaining the confidence of Swatis once the 
operation has concluded. 
 
NWFP - Malakand Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶4. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Malakand 
Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP), where the 
Pakistani government has been conducting combat operations since 
the last week of April.  Malakand Division includes the 
districts of Malakand, Lower Dir, Upper Dir, Chitral, Swat, 
Shangla, and Buner. 
 
May 29, Swat:  Militants injured five soldiers and two 
civilians, while the government claimed to kill 28 militants and 
arrest seven.  The Army announced that Peochar valley and 
Bahrain, in central Swat, were secured.  Jet fighters bombed 
near Shamozai, in lower Swat near the Malakand and Lower Dir 
district borders, while militants were moving nearby; four homes 
were destroyed and twenty civilians killed.  Director General of 
the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) Major General Athar 
Abbas stated that stolen U.S. weapons had entered into Pakistan 
from Afghanistan where they were being used against Pakistani 
security forces. 
 
May 29, Buner:  Jet fighters targeted the home of a Taliban 
commander near a militant stronghold in Darai Gokand.  Security 
forces claimed to defuse five improvised explosive devices 
(IEDs). 
 
May 29, Shangla:  Militants set-off a roadside bomb, injuring 
two minors.  An IED also exploded on the Alpuri-Besham road, 
frequently used by security forces as a supply route for 
Malakand operations, injuring one.  Security forces warned local 
elders of a military operation if they failed to expel militants 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  002 OF 008 
 
 
from the area within three days.  Security forces killed a man. 
 
May 30, Swat:  Militants killed one soldier as the government 
claimed to kill 25 militants while announcing Mingora "fully 
under control."  The Army also asked residents to leave nearby 
Charbagh, in anticipation of fighting there. 
 
May 30, Buner:  Militants beheaded three residents of Pacha 
Kallay.  Security forces killed two unofficial "spokesmen" for 
militants in Sultanwas.  Interior Minister Rehman Malik 
announced it was safe for IDPs to return to Buner and Lower Dir. 
 
May 31, Swat:  Militants killed one officer and five security 
force personnel and injured six others as government forces 
entered Kalam valley, claiming to kill 12 militants in the 
fighting.  Militants also burned a government girls' school. 
Defense Secretary Syed Athar Ali announced the Swat operation 
would end in 2-3 days.  Media returned to Mingora, after a 
17-day curfew ended, reporting that the city was in ruins, 
lacking electricity, gas or phone service, with exposed corpses 
lying in the streets. 
 
May 31, Buner:  Militants killed a soldier with an IED.  The 
NWFP government ordered all public employees to return to duty 
and urged IDPs from Buner to return home. 
 
May 31, Shangla:  Militants blew up a police post near a 
rest-house in Yakh Tangi Top.  Security forces, using artillery, 
launched a security operation, killing three militants.  Reports 
indicate that power and telephone services are not functioning 
in the district. 
 
May 31, Lower Dir:  Security forces killed two terrorists at a 
checkpost. 
 
June 1, Swat:  Militants attacked a checkpost in Matta, injuring 
three soldiers.  Fighting raged in Charbagh, with the government 
claiming to kill 30 militants. 
 
June 1, Buner:  Militants continued to fight in the Pacha Killay 
area, with the DCO admitting that "Pir Baba, Gorkand and Karakar 
are still volatile."  The NWFP government fired 160 policemen 
for failing to return to duty as ordered. 
 
June 1, Upper Dir:  Police arrested seven suspected militants, 
said to be from Peochar valley in Swat, in an IDP camp in Wari. 
 
June 2, Swat:  Militants killed three soldiers as security 
forces faced stiff resistance in Charbagh, claiming to kill 32 
militants and arrest 18. 
 
June 3, Swat:  Militants killed one soldier in Matta and injured 
two as security forces consolidated their positions near Kalam 
and established two new checkposts near Bahrain.  Militants only 
reached 15 percent of their original FM broadcast coverage, 
according to the military.  Army leaders encouraged the 
government to adopt new policing strategies in Swat, 
recommending the government abolish its practice of enrolling 
100 percent of its police from the local district, thereby 
reducing the tendency of local polices to surrender so easily. 
 
June 3, Buner:  Security forces launched an operation to 
establish control over Pir Baba and Bhai Killay. 
 
June 3, Lower Dir:  Security forces launched a new operation to 
secure the area from Gulabad to Shewa and from Kithiari to 
Asband.  Security forces set up three new checkposts and shifted 
artillery, tanks and other equipment there. 
 
June 4, Swat:  Militants killed one soldier and injured two as 
security forces targeted insurgent positions in Kabal, a town in 
Swat yet to be cleared of Taliban.  Militants also injured two 
soldiers near Malam Jabba. 
 
June 4, Buner:  Militants blew up a government school and two 
houses of military officials after security forces accelerated 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  003 OF 008 
 
 
attacks in the upper parts of the district, destroying six 
militant hideouts, and taking control of the main road from 
Daggar to Pir Baba. 
 
June 4, Shangla:  Security forces shot at militants fleeing from 
a checkpost, killing six and capturing four. 
 
June 4, Lower Dir:  Militants attacked security forces in Lal 
Qila, but were repulsed; one soldier and an unknown number of 
militants were killed. 
 
June 4, Malakand:  Law enforcement agencies arrested three key 
deputies of Tehrik-e-Nifaz-e-Shariat-e-Muhammadi (TNSM) chief 
Maulana Sufi Muhammad at Bilal Mosque in Amandara.  (Note. 
Militants later killed two of the TNSM clerics on June 6 in an 
attack launched as police escorted them to Peshawar.  End note.) 
 
 
NWFP - Hazara Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶5. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Hazara 
Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) according to 
press and consulate contacts.  Hazara Division includes the 
districts of Kohistan, Mansehra, Battagram, Abbottabad, and 
Haripur. 
 
May 29, Abbottabad:  A jirga of five tribes agreed to help the 
government stop infiltration of militants into the area. 
 
June 2, Battagram:  Militants planted two bombs on a bridge near 
the Forest checkpost on Karakoram Highway, causing some damage. 
 
June 2, Haripur:  Police announced that, working with tip-offs 
from locals, they had successfully discovered and dismantled 20 
militant hideouts and arrested several suspects.  They did not 
specify the time period in which this had taken place. 
 
June 3, Mansehra:  A bomb exploded in the Shinkiari area, 
damaging three shops, two houses, and a vehicle. 
 
June 3, Kohistan:  A jirga of elders from several tribes formed 
two lashkars to resist militant infiltration, one of which would 
guard Kohistan's border with Swat and the other of which would 
guard a Chinese-built dam project under construction. 
 
June 4, Abbottabad:  Militants kidnapped a Swat tehsil nazim 
(mayor) at gunpoint.  (Militants also kidnapped the nazim's 
brother, in a separate incident, in Islamabad.) 
 
NWFP - Mardan Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶6. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Mardan 
Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) according to 
press and consulate contacts.  Mardan Division includes the 
districts of Mardan and Swabi. 
 
May 29, Mardan:  Police claimed to have arrested 39 suspected 
militants, who had cut their hair, shaved their beards, and 
hidden among IDPs in various camps.  Police did not specify the 
time period over which the militants had been arrested. 
 
May 30, Mardan:  A man seriously injured in an exchange of fire 
between militants and security forces died in Mardan Medical 
Complex. 
 
June 1, Mardan:  Deputy Police Inspector-General Akhtar Ali Shah 
reported that smuggling and stockpiling of arms and ammunition 
has been increasing steadily in NWFP's second biggest city. 
 
June 4, Mardan:  Militants set off a roadside remote-controlled 
bomb while a security convoy heading for Buner passed, seriously 
wounding at least 22 policemen.  Later, militants hiding in 
hilltops ambushed security forces responding to the scene, 
killing seven security personnel, including a captain of the 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  004 OF 008 
 
 
Frontier Corps and a deputy superintendent of police. 
 
NWFP - Peshawar Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶7. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Peshawar 
Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) according to 
press and consulate contacts.  Peshawar Division includes the 
districts of Peshawar, Nowshera, and Charsadda. 
 
May 29, Peshawar:  The District Coordination Officer (DCO) 
imposed Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code for thirty 
days.  The ordinance banned pillion riding, vehicles with tinted 
glass, and brandishing weapons (ref C).  Shopkeepers were issued 
directives not to let any vehicle or motorbike park outside 
their shops.  All routes to Khyber Agency were cut off and many 
markets were deserted.  Police arrested 304 suspects, including 
19 Afghans, and recovered arms and ammunition.  Police, along 
with the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority, sealed 
an illegal FM radio station and seized the equipment.  The 
Adenzai Qaumi Laskhar released a relative of a taliban leader it 
had kidnapped two weeks prior in retaliation for killing a 
police officer. 
 
May 29, Charsadda:  Police arrested two suicide bombers, one a 
15-year-old from Mohmand, who they claimed planned to attack a 
private school in Peshawar. 
 
May 30, Peshawar:  The police banned entry of trucks into the 
cantonment area of the city. 
 
May 31, Peshawar:  Militants opened fire on a police party in 
Mathra area when security forces fired back, claiming to kill a 
top militant commander from Michini.  Police arrested 12 
militants, including two commanders. 
 
June 1, Peshawar:  Security officials seized a huge quantity of 
communication equipment, including 375 walkie-talkies and 1,200 
high frequency antennas, being smuggled into the tribal areas. 
 
June 2, Peshawar:  Militants dressed as security officials broke 
into the residential quarters where workers of the Bilour Match 
Factory live, in Hayatabad, killing one and kidnapping eight. 
 
June 2, Nowshera:  Militants fired a mortar at the Crimes 
Investigation Agency (CIA) post in Badrashi, injuring one 
constable.  Elsewhere, a security agency arrested one suspected 
militant from Bannu. 
 
June 3, Nowshera:  Militants set off a bomb near a scrap dealer 
shop in Jalozai bazaar, with no casualties reported. 
 
June 3, Peshawar:  Militants stormed Matani area, bordering 
Darra Adam Khel, FR Kohat, where a local lashkar resisted their 
advance.  Two persons were killed in the clash. 
 
June 4, Peshawar:  Militants blew up a government girls' school 
near Badhber Police Station with five separate 5 kg bombs. 
Police imposed strict security measures at key exit and entry 
points to the city and have been checking national identity 
cards and car registrations. 
 
 
 
NWFP - Kohat Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶8. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Kohat 
Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) according to 
press and consulate contacts.  Kohat Division includes the 
districts of Kohat, Karak, and Hangu. 
 
May 29, Kohat:  Militants blew up a CD shop, along with three 
other shops, injuring a six-year-old girl.  The District Police 
Officer (DPO) Dilawar Bangash banned parking in sensitive places 
and issued shoot-on-sight orders if suspicious persons refused 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  005 OF 008 
 
 
to stop for checking. 
 
May 29, Hangu:  Militants attacked a police van, killing a 
police constable.  Later, police arrested 16 suspects. 
 
May 30, Hangu:  Militants attacked the Agriculture Department's 
office and kidnapped three officials. 
 
May 31, Hangu:  Militants attacked an Army public school, 
killing an employee and abducting three persons, including two 
policemen. 
 
June 1, Kohat:  A bomb exploded at a bus stop, killing six and 
injuring 18.  Police later arrested 26 suspects. 
 
June 2, Hangu:  Militants killed one at a temporary camp for 
IDPs. 
 
June 2, Kohat:  Security forces and police, in a joint 
operation, arrested 37 suspected militants. 
 
June 3, Kohat:  Gunmen kidnapped a pickup passenger driver, 
leaving behind his vehicle. 
 
June 4, Kohat:  Security forces claimed to have killed one TTP 
leader from Orakzai and to have arrested another during an 
operation to rescue four kidnapped persons, including a 
university professor. 
 
NWFP - Bannu Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶9. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Bannu 
Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) according to 
press and consulate contacts.  Bannu Division includes the 
districts of Bannu and Lakki Marwat. 
 
May 31, Bannu:  A bomb-disposal squad defused a bomb, improvised 
from a pressure-cooker, found on a roadside. 
 
May 31, Lakki Marwat:  Police recovered three hand grenades from 
a hideout following a tip-off. 
 
June 2, Lakki Marwat:  Police claimed to foil a terrorist bid by 
seizing bomb-making equipment and arresting six alleged 
militants. 
 
June 3, Lakki Marwat:  Police arrested 99 persons and seized a 
cache of weapons after a tip-off. 
 
NWFP - Dera Ismail Khan Division 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶10. (SBU) The following incidents have occurred in the Dera 
Ismail Khan Division of the Northwest Frontier Province (NWFP) 
according to press and consulate contacts. 
 
May 29, Dera Ismail Khan:  Militants blew-up a car while 
security officials were inspecting it at a combined army and 
police checkpost, killing five security personnel and injuring 
twelve.  Three police vehicles were also destroyed.  Elsewhere, 
security forces opened fire on the car belonging to the 
Executive District Officer (EDO) for Education, injuring him. 
 
May 30, Dera Ismail Khan:  Two militants riding on motorcycles 
shot and killed a man at a local market. 
 
May 31, Dera Ismail Khan:  Police arrested 34 suspected 
militants after a tip-off.  Elsewhere, after militants fired two 
rockets, police conducted a search operation and defused a 
rocket they found.  One newspaper reported that three 
explosive-laden vehicles and six suicide bombers had left DI 
Khan to carry out terror attacks in big cities. 
 
June 2, Dera Ismail Khan:  Militants killed a religious scholar, 
who was also an officer of the agriculture department, and his 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  006 OF 008 
 
 
driver. 
 
June 2, Tank:  Four Frontier Corps personnel were seriously 
injured when their vehicle hit an IED. 
 
June 3, Dera Ismail Khan:  Unidentified militants riding 
motorcycles killed one man. 
 
June 4, Dera Ismail Khan:  Militants riding a motorcycle killed 
two men, including a government official, and injured another in 
three separate shooting incidents.  Reports indicated the 
shootings were sectarian. 
 
June 4, Tank:  Militants kidnapped three persons in two separate 
incidents.  Security forces demolished the house of a cleric 
said to be involved with militants.  Security forces also 
arrested seven other suspected militants in raids throughout the 
district. 
 
Northern FATA 
- - - - - - - 
 
¶11. (SBU) The following is a roundup of incidents of 
talibanization and government and community response in the 
Bajaur, Mohmand, and Khyber Agencies of the Federally 
Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). 
 
May 29, Khyber:  Gunship helicopters bombed suspected militant 
hideouts in Bara, injuring three children and three women. 
 
May 31, Khyber:  Security forces killed two militants and 
arrested a youth, heading to Orakzai agency, near a checkpost in 
Bara.  Elsewhere in Bara, security forces also arrested six men. 
 In Jamrud, militants dumped the body of a dead Khasadar, 
kidnapped on May 30.  Also in Jamrud, two important militant 
commanders renounced militancy and surrendered to the political 
administration. 
 
June 1, Mohmand:  Militants blew up a government girls' middle 
school in Lakkaro tehsil.  The political administration and 
tribal elders have urged IDPs to return home, claiming the law 
and order situation has improved in the agency. 
 
June 2, Mohmand:  Militants blew up three more government 
schools. 
 
June 2, Khyber:  Laskhar-i-Islam (LI) imposed a jizia tax 
(protection fee for non-Muslims) on all Sikhs, Hindus and 
Christians living in the agency at the rate of 1,000 rupees per 
year.  About 7,000 Sikhs live in Khyber. 
 
June 3, Bajaur:  Militants kidnapped four officials of the FATA 
Rural Development Project (FRDP) from Barang tehsil.  Militants 
also set off an IED while elders of the Salarzai tribe were 
returning from a jirga, injuring two.  The political 
administration imposed a curfew while security forces arrested 
three foreign militants at Alizai checkpost as they entered from 
Lower Dir. 
 
June 4, Bajaur:  The elders of Mahmoond tribe handed over five 
people kidnapped in August 2008.  Bajaur's political agent 
stressed that tribal elders must honor the 28-point accord 
signed by the Mahmoond several months ago. 
 
June 4, Mohmand:  Mohmand Rifles personnel claimed to have 
arrested 12 militants, including nine Afghans, at various 
checkpoints, and recovered three Kalashnikovs, 12 hand grenades, 
and two long-range wireless sets. 
 
June 4, Khyber:  Militants kidnapped a Khasadar in Landikotal 
while he was conducting a routine patrol. 
 
Southern FATA 
- - - - - - - 
 
¶12. (SBU) The following is a roundup of incidents of 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  007 OF 008 
 
 
talibanization and government and community response in the 
Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and Frontier Regions 
south of the Khyber Agency. 
 
May 29, South Waziristan:  A 15-member peace committee of the 
Mehsud tribe offered to mediate between the Baitullah Mehsud-led 
Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the South Waziristan 
political administration. 
 
May 30, Kurram:  Militants killed an 80-year-old elder of the 
Turi tribe kidnapped five months earlier. 
 
May 30, FR Kohat:  Security forces killed eight militants in 
shelling by helicopter gunships. 
 
May 30, South Waziristan:  Militants killed a member of the 
security forces in a rocket attack on a checkpost. 
 
May 31, South Waziristan:  A large number of militants attacked 
a security forces checkpost in Spinkai Raghzai, killing eight 
soldiers and sustaining heavy losses.  In another incident, 
militants attacked a convoy of government forces that had 
stopped for IEDs.  The government troops repulsed the attack, 
claiming to kill 10 militants.  Four soldiers are missing. 
 
May 31, North Waziristan:  Militants killed a senior doctor, a 
former superintendant of the agency hospital, at his clinic in 
Miramshah. 
 
May 31, Kurram:  Religious scholars, political and civic leaders 
in Upper Kurram threatened to launch a protest campaign if the 
government failed to open all roads within a week.  Militants 
have closed the main Thall-Parachinar road for the last 18 
months. 
 
May 31, FR Kohat:  Militants launched rockets at a military 
checkpost in Darra Adam Khel, killing a member of the security 
forces. 
 
June 1, FR Bannu:  Tribal militants kidnapped over 120 students 
and staff of the Razmak Cadet College from an area populated by 
the Bakkakhel subtribe, adjacent to North Waziristan.  Militants 
released eighty of the students and staff, after a clash with 
security forces near the border of North and South Waziristan 
(ref A). 
 
June 1, South Waziristan:  Militants killed two soldiers in a 
rocket attack near Angoor Adda. 
 
June 2, FR Kohat:  Militants fired rockets at security forces, 
injuring three soldiers. 
 
June 3, Kurram:  Three warring tribes (Bangash, Mengal, Turi) 
may soon sign an accord under the aegis of the Afghan government 
and NATO to provide safe passage to the two Sunni tribes to 
Afghanistan. 
 
June 3, South Waziristan:  Militants exploded a bomb at a 
government hospital in Wana, partially damaging the building. 
 
June 4, Orakzai:  Five shops were destroyed by explosives 
planted by unknown parties. 
 
June 4, FR Kohat:  Militants in Darra Adam Khel kidnapped the 
tehsildar of Jamrud in Khyber Agency while he was on his way to 
Karak.  They later released his three guards. 
 
June 4, North Waziristan:  Militants under tribal pressure 
released the remaining 42 kidnapped students and two teachers 
from Razmak Cadet College. 
 
Government and Community Response 
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 
 
¶13. (SBU) This is a summary of government and community 
activities undertaken outside of the NWFP and FATA to halt the 
 
PESHAWAR 00000135  008 OF 008 
 
 
spread of talibanization within those regions. 
 
May 29, Islambad:  The federal government announced cash rewards 
of 50 million rupees for the arrest of Maulana Fazlullah, 10 
million for Muslim Khan and over a dozen other Taliban 
commanders.  The NWFP government had announced lesser awards the 
previous week. 
TRACY