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Viewing cable 09PORTLOUIS144, WILL SEYCHELLES SWAP PIRATES FOR HOSTAGES?

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09PORTLOUIS144 2009-05-12 12:11 2011-08-30 01:44 CONFIDENTIAL Embassy Port Louis
VZCZCXRO2036
RR RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHMR RUEHPA RUEHRN RUEHTRO
DE RUEHPL #0144/01 1321211
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 121211Z MAY 09
FM AMEMBASSY PORT LOUIS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4544
INFO RUEHZO/AFRICAN UNION COLLECTIVE
RUEHAN/AMEMBASSY ANTANANARIVO 0820
RUEHNR/AMEMBASSY NAIROBI 3037
RUEHSA/AMEMBASSY PRETORIA 2530
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RUCNFB/FBI WASHDC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT LOUIS 000144 
 
SIPDIS 
 
AF/E FOR MARIA BEYZEROV 
AF/RSO FOR JUN BANDO AND MIKE BITTRICK 
ANTAN FOR DAO 
PRETORIA FOR LEGAT 
 
E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/11/2019 
TAGS: MARR PREL MASS MOPPS SE
SUBJECT: WILL SEYCHELLES SWAP PIRATES FOR HOSTAGES? 
 
REF: A. PORT LOUIS 143 
     B. PORT LOUIS 137 
     C. PORT LOUIS 132 
 
Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Virginia Blaser for reasons 1.4 (b, d) 
 
1. (C) Pressure is mounting on the President of Seychelles to 
take measures to secure the release of the ten Seychellois 
being held hostage in Somalia by pirates. The leader of the 
opposition in the Seychelles claims to be in direct contact 
with both of the two Somali groups holding the Seychellois 
captives, and to have helped arranged with both groups a swap 
of 23 suspect pirates detained in the Seychelles for the ten 
Secyhellois being held hostage in Somalia. 
 
2. (C) During a 6 May meeting with CDA, Wavel Ramkalawan, 
Leader of the Opposition in Seychelles, described his role in 
negotiating with one "pirate leader" in Somalia who is 
holding three of the ten Seychellois hostages. These three 
presumably came from the March 26 capture of the yacht 
"Serenity."  According to Ramkalawan, on March 26, a Somali 
identifying himself as "Hassan" called one of Ramkalawan's 
party subordinates to inform him of the Serenity's capture 
and to place a demand for USD 3 million in exchange for the 
Seychellois hostages.  The subordinate passed Ramkalawan's 
number to Hassan, and advised Hassan to negotiate directly 
with the opposition leader for the hostage release. (NOTE: 
one of the hostages is a member of Ramkalawan's party, which 
is the reason Hassan called a party member.  END NOTE.) 
During English-language discussions over subsequent weeks, it 
seemed that Hassan had little to no influence on the Somali 
group holding the remaining seven Seychellois captives, who 
had been abducted from the Indian Ocean Explorer on April 1. 
Hassan told Ramkalawan that there was "bad blood" between 
Hassan's group and the group holding the remaining Seychelles 
captives.  Hassan's initial offer to trade his three 
Seychellois captives in exchange for the nine suspect pirates 
arrested by Seychelles officials on April 28 (see Ref B) 
quickly shifted to a trade of three Seychellois for 12 
Somalis, once the GOS arrested an additional three Somalis on 
May 2.  Ramkalawan had the impression that Hassan was not 
aware of the second set of arrests, and appeared greatly 
interested in them when Ramkalawan raised the arrests during 
a phone call.  Hassan reportedly asked Ramkalawan for 
information on whether a specific individual was among the 
second group arrested.  Ramkalawan could not recall the name 
of the person about whom Hassan asked. 
 
3. (C) Ramkalawan said he immediately reported the telephone 
exchanges to the GOS authorities, including providing them 
with the telephone number ( 252-907-48001) which showed on 
his cell phone screen when he received calls from Hassan. 
The opposition leader believed he was in the best position to 
negotiate further with Hassan, and planned to offer his 
negotiating services to President Michel the week following 
his meeting with CDA. 
 
4. (C) According to Ramkalawan, the Seychelles is unable to 
raise the money needed to get the Seychellois hostages 
released by the pirates, so ransom does not appear a viable 
solution. At least one private citizen, however, donated 
roughly USD $100,000 to provide financial support to the 
victims' families. However, this act was not one of 
generosity, but a self-serving gesture, said the opposition 
leader.  The donor, wealthy former-Indian businessman 
Chinnakaman "Siva" Sivasanhkran, is using the good publicity 
generated by his donation to put pressure on the Government 
to allow him to purchase outright the island of Coetivy, one 
of the 115 islands making up the Seychelles.  Siva, who 
recently obtained Seychellois citizenship -- including an 
"Ambassador at Large" diplomatic passport due, in part, to 
his many generous "donations" -- hopes to develop the island 
for tourist purposes, Ramkalawan said. 
 
5. (C) In a separate exchange with CDA on May 6, Declan 
Barber, Director of the Financial Intelligence Unit and a 
security advisor to the President, also mentioned the 
possible hostage exchange and said he believed the GOS would, 
in the end, be able to negotiate a hostage exchange using the 
Somalis currently being detained in the Seychelles. 
 
 
PORT LOUIS 00000144  002 OF 002 
 
 
6. (C) Since CDA's 6 May meeting with Ramkalawan, according 
to press releases, the GOS expects to finalize an agreement 
with both Somali-based pirate leaders for a complete exchange 
of the ten Seychellois for the 23 Somali detainees currently 
held in Seychelles. According to Ramkalawan, who spoke to 
PolOff on 12 May, the opposition leader received a call from 
the pirates who had attacked the Indian Ocean Explorer. 
Instead of demanding the USD 4 million, the second group 
noted a willingness to exchange their seven Seychellois 
captives (from the Indian Ocean Explorer) for 11 of the 
Somalis detained at present in Seychelles, the remaining 
Somalis not associated with Hassan's group. It was this 
offer, Ramkalawan said, that firmed the GOS' decision to 
finalize a swap.  The phone number for the second pirate 
leader showed on Ramkalawan's cell phone as  252-907-52167. 
 
------- 
COMMENT 
------- 
 
7. (C) A swap of the Somali detainees for the Seychellois 
hostages is a way for the GOS to avoid its dilemma of perhaps 
being unable to convict the detained Somalis for piracy (see 
ref A), with the added benefit of bringing home the hostages. 
 Captured pirates should of course be prosecuted where that 
is feasible.  But given the weakness of the Seychelles legal 
system, the GOS may see an exchange as the least bad outcome 
available. 
BLASER