Keep Us Strong WikiLeaks logo

Currently released so far... 251287 / 251,287

Articles

Browse latest releases

Browse by creation date

Browse by origin

A B C D F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

Browse by tag

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Browse by classification

Community resources

courage is contagious

Viewing cable 09STATE14143, CWC: GUIDANCE FOR THE 55th SESSION OF THE OPCW

If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09STATE14143 2009-02-16 00:27 2011-08-30 01:44 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Secretary of State
VZCZCXYZ0000
OO RUEHWEB

DE RUEHC #4143 0470047
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 160027Z FEB 09
FM SECSTATE WASHDC
TO AMEMBASSY THE HAGUE IMMEDIATE 0000
UNCLAS STATE 014143 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS, THE HAGUE FOR CWC DEL 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PARM PREL CWC OPCW CBW SIPDIS
SUBJECT: CWC: GUIDANCE FOR THE 55th SESSION OF THE OPCW 
EXECUTIVE COUNCIL (FEBRUARY 17-20, 2009) 
 
REFS: 
A) 2008 State 124113 (Guidance Regarding Reported Demil 
Delays) 
B) 2008 State 066898 (Guidance for the 53rd EC) 
C) 2009 State 011851 (Information on Recovered Chemical 
Weapons) 
 
----------------- 
Summary/Overview 
----------------- 
 
1.  (U) This document provides guidance for the U.S. 
delegation to the Fifty-fifth Session of the 
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons 
(OPCW) Executive Council (EC).  There are many issues of 
routine business before the EC.  The agenda items that 
could become politically charged include the two 90-day 
reports on the U.S. CW destruction program (under agenda 
item 5(b)), appointment of the Director-General 
(DG)(agenda item 13), and Credentials of Representatives 
to the Council (agenda item 14). 
 
2.  (U) Iran will probably once again use the U.S. 
destruction reports to highlight the U.S. inability to 
meet the 2012 deadline and to push for dates when the CW 
destruction facilities at Lexington-Bluegrass, KY and 
Pueblo, CO can commence destruction operations.  The 
political dynamic on this and other issues could be 
compounded due to Iran getting shut down on the last 
evening of CSP-13 when the Chair broke a stalemate with 
Iran on the CSP report by stating he would issue a 
Chairman's text.  Iran since issued a Note Verbale 
stating that the decisions of the Conference (including 
passing the budget) were not valid because a consensus 
report was not reached.  The Note Verbale is unlikely to 
gain any traction with other Members of the EC, but Iran 
could certainly use it as pretext to make a mess of the 
Council's work. 
 
3.  (U) U.S. Objectives: 
 
--stimulate the EC into beginning discussions on the 
selection of the next DG. 
 
--block Iranian attempts to hold hostage the U.S. 
destruction reports. 
 
--explore ways forward to improve the ABAF. 
 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
--- 
Agenda Item/Issue 
Paragraphs 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
--- 
 
Status of implementation of the Convention (Item 5): 
   a. Conversion of CW Production Facilities  . . . . . 
4-7 
   b. Progress on Revised Deadlines for CW Destruction 
8-13 
   c. Article X Implementation      . . . . . . . . . 
14-15 
   d. Article XI Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . 
.16 
   e. Facility Agreements  . . . . . . . .  . . . . . 
17-18 
   f. Optimization  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
.19 
   g. Supplement to the 2007 VIR . . . . . . . . . . . . 
20 
   h. Timely Submission of Declarations . . . . . . . . 
.21 
   i. Industry Cluster Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . 
22-24 
   j. Inspection Equipment Review. . . . . . . . . . . . 
25 
   k. Handling Confidential Information . . . . . . . . 
.26 
OPCW's central analytical database (Item 6) . . . . . . 
.27 
Report on the Implementation in 2008 of the 
Recommendations of the External Auditor (Item 7) . . . . 
. . . . . . . . 28 
Administrative and Financial Matters (Item 8): 
   a. Current Status of the Implementation of the VIS . 
.29 
   b. Income and expenditure report . . . . . . . . . 
30-31 
   c. Transfer of funds in 2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . 
.32 
   d. Adjustment to the DG's gross salary  . . . . . . . 
33 
   e. Classification of new posts and reclassification 
of existing posts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
. .34 
Agreements on the Privileges and immunities of the OPCW 
(Item 9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
35 
Report of the SAB (Item 10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
36-37 
Nomination of Members of the ABAF (Item 11) . . . . . 
38-43 
Election of the Chairperson and Vice-Chairs (Item 12) 
44-45 
Appointment of the Director-General (Item 13) . . . . 
46-50 
Any other business (Item 14)  . . . . . . . . . . . . 
51-54 
 
--------------------------------------------- ------- 
Item 5:  Status of implementation of the Convention 
--------------------------------------------- ------- 
 
--5(a):  Conversion of Chemical Weapons Production 
Facilities-- 
 
4.  (U) Regarding the nature of continued verification 
measures at the converted chemical weapons production 
facility located at CRP Portreath (formerly Chemical 
Defence Establishment, Nancekuke) Portreath Redruth, 
Cornwall, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern 
Ireland, ten years after the DG's certification of its 
conversion, the EC is requested to approve the draft 
decision on this matter (EC-53/DEC/CRP.1, dated 11 March 
2008.  Del may join consensus to approve the draft 
decision. 
 
5.  (U) After the conversion request is approved, Del 
should take the floor and make the following brief 
statement:  [Begin statement: The United States joins 
consensus on this decision with the understanding that 
the nature of the continued verification measures 
adopted for this particular facility do not set a 
precedent for the review of other converted facilities 
in the future.  The United States believes that each 
former CW production facility approved for conversion 
has its own unique set of on-site characteristics and 
that each set of proposed continued verification 
measures must be reviewed on an independent basis 
without regard to previous decisions on other 
conversions. End Statement.]  Del should also give the 
UK and other allies advance notice and recommend that 
they make similar statements. 
 
 
6.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a Note 
by the TS on the update on progress in converting a 
former chemical weapons production facility 
(Novocheboksarsk) for purposes not prohibited under the 
CWC (EC-55/R/S/1, dated 16 January 2009).  No 
substantive action is required on the Note.  In this 
case, as in all others where the EC is requested to 
consider and note a document, the Del may agree to note 
it unless otherwise stated. 
 
7.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a Note 
by the DG on the notification by A State Party on 
changes at the chemical weapons production facility 
converted for purposes not prohibited under the 
Convention (EC-55/DG.1, dated 24 November 2008).  No 
substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
--5(b): Progress made in Meeting Revised Deadlines for 
the Destruction of Chemical Weapons-- 
 
8.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note two 
national papers by the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya on the 
status of its destruction obligations (EC-55/NAT.2, 
dated 20 October 2008, and EC-55/NAT.5, dated 19 January 
2009).  No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
9.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note two 
national papers by India on the status of its 
destruction obligations (EC-55/HP/NAT.2, dated 14 
October 2008, and EC-55/HP/NAT.4, dated 12 January 
2009).  No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
10.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note two 
national papers by the United States on the status of 
its destruction obligations (EC-55/NAT.3, dated 21 
October 2008, and EC-55/NAT.6, dated 16 January 2009). 
No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
11.  (U) This agenda item is the likely place for 
Iranian mischief to begin with a renewed attack on the 
two U.S. 90-day reports due to lack of specific start-up 
dates for Blue Grass and Pueblo.  Del should push back 
on any procedural attempts to differentiate between the 
U.S.90-day reports and the other States Parties' 90-day 
reports. Existing guidance (in reference A) applies if 
the Del is confronted with specific questions about 
reported projections for destruction facility start up 
or completion of destruction operations after 2012. 
 
12.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note two 
national papers by the Russian Federation on the status 
of its destruction obligations (EC-55/P/NAT.1, dated 13 
October 2008, and EC-55/P/NAT.5, dated 6 January 2009). 
No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
13.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note two 
national papers by China on the status of chemical 
weapons abandoned by Japan in China and Japan's 
destruction obligations (EC-55/NAT.4, dated 20 October 
2008, and EC-55/NAT.8, dated 15 January 2009).  The EC 
is also requested to consider and note two national 
papers by Japan on the current status of the abandoned 
chemical weapons projects in China (EC-55/NAT.1, dated 
20 October 2008, and EC-55/NAT.7, dated 16 January 
2009).  No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
--5(c): Status of Implementation of Article X-- 
 
14.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a 
report by the Director-General on the status of 
implementation of Article X of the Convention as at 31 
December 2008 (EC-55/DG.5, dated 26 January 2009).  No 
substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
15.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note the 
Note by the TS on the effectiveness of current programs 
undertaken under Article X (EC-55/S/2, dated 28 January 
2009).  No substantive action is required on the note. 
 
--5(d): Status of Implementation of Article XI-- 
 
16.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a 
report by the Director-General on the status of 
implementation of Article XI of the Convention as at 31 
December 2008 (EC-55/DG.13, dated 5 February 2009)).  No 
substantive action is required on the report.  Since 
Article XI does not have a facilitator and there have 
not been any consultations since CSP-13, naming of a 
facilitator should be a priority during EC-55.  Del may 
support any reasonable candidate that can achieve 
consensus backing. 
 
--5(e):  Facility Agreements-- 
 
17.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and approve a 
facility agreement with the United States of America 
regarding on-site inspections at a Schedule 1 facility 
(EC-54/DEC/CRP.9/Rev.1, dated 8 October 2008).  Del 
should push for its adoption, but bear in mind that 
adoption is likely to be linked politically to adoption 
of the Iranian Schedule 1 facility agreements. 
 
18.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and approve the 
amendments to the facility agreement with the Islamic 
Republic of Iran for a Schedule 1 protective purposes 
facility (EC-54/DEC/CRP.10/Rev.1, dated 23 January 
2009). 
Since Iran has modified the proposed amendments to its 
approved Schedule 1 protective purposes facility 
agreement that were submitted for consideration by EC- 
54, Del should inform the Iranian delegation that we 
have concerns with the revised document, in addition to 
the questions already raised on the original changes 
proposed last October.  These additional concerns are 
with the formulation and applicability of the newly 
proposed revision of the sampling and analysis section 
for the Iranian facility agreement, which also will have 
to be resolved before we can consider approval.  Del 
should work to de-link the U.S. "research facility" 
agreement from the Iranian "protective purposes 
facility" agreement by fully explaining the substantive 
differences between the two facilities.  If Iran will 
not accept U.S. changes, Del should ask that the item be 
deferred. 
 
--5(f):  Optimization of Verification Procedures-- 
 
19.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a Note 
by the TS on the optimization and efficiency of 
verification activities (EC-54/S/6, dated 6 October 
2008).  No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
--5(g):  Supplement to the 2007 Verification 
Implementation Report-- 
 
20.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note the 
Supplement to the 2007 Verification Implementation 
Report (EC-54/HP/DG.1, dated 29 September 2008).  No 
substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
--5(h):  Timely Submission of Declarations under Article 
VI of the Convention- 
 
21.  (U) The EC is requested to note the Note by the DG 
on the timely submission by State Parties of 
declarations under Article VI of the Convention (EC- 
55/DG.12, dated 5 February 2009).  No substantive action 
is required on the Note. 
 
--5(i):  Industry Cluster Issues, Including Enhancement 
of OCPF Declarations-- 
 
22.  (U) The EC is requested to consider further a Note 
by the TS on enhancing information on the 
characteristics of plant sites in OCPF declarations (EC- 
53/S/5, dated 17 June 2008), as well as a Note by the DG 
concerning information on the enhancement of OCPF 
declarations (EC-53/DG.11, dated 17 June 2008). 
 
23.  (U) The two Notes were introduced during EC-53 but 
did not receive serious consideration until the November 
2008 industry consultations under a new facilitator 
(Marthinus Van Schalkwyk of South Africa).  A second 
consultation took place on February 10.  These two 
documents cover voluntary initiatives (some already 
initiated by the TS) and propose additional declaration 
requirements to provide more detailed information on key 
site characteristics.  As appropriate, Del should 
express support for the initiative taken through the two 
Notes and the renewed effort by participating 
delegations to implement changes that can help improve 
the OCPF site selection process, noting that while the 
U.S. supports the initiative, we are still closely 
reviewing the proposals to ascertain their effect and 
impact.  Del may also suggest that the TS provide 
estimates on the benefits from implementing its 
proposals. If Iran renews its assertion that some 
aspects of the consultations work are beyond its 
mandate, Del should intervene to emphasize that the 
scope is consistent with the results of the Second 
RevCon on this issue in redirecting inspections toward 
facilities of greatest relevance regarding the object 
and purpose of the Convention (paragraph 9.65 of RC- 
2/4). 
 
 
24.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note the 
DG's report on the performance of the modified OCPF 
site-selection methodology (EC-55/DG.8, dated 2 February 
2009).  No substantive action is required on the Note. 
 
--5(j):  Review of Operational Requirements and 
Technical Specifications of the Inspection Equipment-- 
 
25.  (U) The EC is requested to note the Note by the TS 
on the progress on the review of operational 
requirements and technical specifications first approved 
by the CSP at its First Session (EC-55/S/5, dated 3 
February 2009).  No substantive action is required on 
the Note. 
 
--5(k):  Implementation by the TS in 2008 of the Regime 
Governing the Handling of Confidential Information-- 
 
26.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a 
report by the DG on the implementation of the regime 
governing the handling of confidential information by 
the TS in 2008 (EC-55/DG.6, C-14/DG.1, dated 27 January 
2009).  No substantive action is required on the Note. 
Given that a significant number of States Parties have 
not/not provided the TS with the requested information 
(details on the handling of information provided to them 
by the OPCW), the Del may propose that the TS provide 
the EC Chairperson with a list of those countries that 
have not provided the information so that the 
Chairperson could make inquiries as to the status of the 
required submission from those States Parties. 
 
----------------------------------------- 
Item 6:  OPCW Central Analytical Database 
----------------------------------------- 
 
27. (U) The EC is requested to consider and approve a 
Note containing lists of new validated data (EC-55/DG.3, 
dated 16 January 2009 and EC-55/DEC/CRP.2, dated 22 
January 2009).   No substantive action on the Note is 
required. A non-paper for the Indians will be sent 
Septel. 
 
--------------------------------------------- ------- 
Item 7:  Report on the Implementation in 2008 of the 
Recommendations of the External Auditor 
--------------------------------------------- ------- 
 
28. (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a TS 
Note on the status of implementation of the 
recommendations of the External Auditor (EC-55/S/6, 
dated 6 February).  This document was only recently 
received in Washington and will require more time to 
review by Washington experts.  Del should request this 
document be deferred to EC-56. 
 
--------------------------------------------- 
Item 8:  Administrative and Financial Matters 
--------------------------------------------- 
 
--8(a): Current Status of Implementation of the 
Verification Information System-- 
 
29. (U) The EC is requested to take note of the Note by 
the TS on the current status of implementation of the 
Verification Information System (EC-55/S/3, dated 30 
January 2009).  No substantive action is required on the 
Note. 
 
--8(b): OPCW income and expenditure for the financial 
year to 31 December 2008-- 
 
30.  (U) The EC is requested to note a report by the DG 
on OPCW income and expenditure for the financial year to 
30 September 2008 (EC-55/DG.2, dated 9 January 2009). 
No substantive action required on the Note. 
 
 
31.  (U) The EC is requested to note a report by the DG 
on OPCW income and expenditure for the financial year to 
31 December 2008 (EC-55/DG.11, dated 5 February 2009). 
No substantive action required on the Note. 
 
--8(c): Transfer of funds in 2008-- 
 
32.  (U) The EC is requested to note a Note by the DG on 
transfers of funds during 2008 (EC-55/DG.7, C-14/DG.2, 
dated 2 February 2009).  No substantive action required 
on the Note. 
 
--8(d): Adjustment to the DG's Gross Salary- 
 
33.  (U) The EC is requested to adopt a decision 
adjusting the Director-General's gross salary (EC- 
55/DEC/CRP.1, dated 21 January 2009).  Del may join 
consensus to adopt the decision. 
 
--8(e): Classification of New Posts and Reclassification 
of Existing Posts- 
 
34.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and note a 
report on the classification of new posts and 
reclassification of existing posts (EC-55/DG.10, dated 5 
February 2009).  No substantive action required on the 
Note. 
 
 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
-- 
Item 9:  Agreements on the Privileges and Immunities of 
the OPCW 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
-- 
 
35.  (U) The EC is requested to consider and conclude an 
agreement between the OPCW and the United Arab Emirates 
on the privileges and immunities of the OPCW (Document 
not available yet).  If the document becomes available 
and is consistent with previous agreements of this type, 
Del may join consensus to conclude the agreement but Del 
should make a brief intervention prior to adoption of 
this agreement cautioning that, from the U.S. 
perspective, these agreements, like others previously 
adopted, go well beyond what the United States would be 
in a position to accept in its own bilateral agreement 
with the OPCW.  Consequently, adoption of this agreement 
should not be considered to establish a precedent for 
agreements with any other States Parties. 
 
--------------------------------------------- ---- 
Item 10:  Report of the Scientific Advisory Board 
--------------------------------------------- ---- 
 
36.  (U) The EC is requested to note the report of the 
Twelfth Session of the Scientific Advisory Board (SAB- 
12/1, dated 26 November 2008).  No substantive action 
required on the note but Del may draw on the cable 
listed at reference B (paragraphs. 44-47) as necessary. 
 
37.  (U) The EC is requested to note the Note by the DG 
in response to the report of the Twelfth Session of the 
SAB (EC-55/DG.4, dated 22 January 2009).  No substantive 
action required on the Note. 
 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
Item 11:  Nominations of Members of the Advisory Body on 
Administrative and Financial Matters 
--------------------------------------------- ---------- 
 
38.  (U) The EC is requested to note the Note by the TS 
on the additional information regarding nominations of 
members of the ABAF, containing the curricula vitae 
which were made available to the TS (EC-55/S/5, dated 3 
February 2009) and to approve the appointments of Mr. 
Milan Kerber, Ms. Su-Jin Cho, Mr. Said Moussi, Ms. 
Khadija Yusuf, Mr. El Mostafa Trifaia, Mr. Marthinus van 
Schalkwyk, Mr. Rajive Kumar, and Mr. Peter Beerwerth. 
 
39.  (U) Washington is, and has been for quite some 
time, interested in reforming the ABAF into a more 
functional body.  The turnover of ABAF members may 
provide an opportunity to introduce needed reforms, the 
major one being to have less representation from local 
OPCW delegations and more real experts from capitals. 
Del should work towards an understanding that resumes or 
something similar (e.g., a series of paragraphs that 
detail experience relevant to that of the ABAF) will be 
circulated to the EC far enough in advance for proper 
consideration.  Del should make clear that a letter of 
nomination with no supporting written information on the 
candidate is not sufficient. 
 
40.  (U) In working toward this, Del may support the 
following elements, or something similar during 
discussions: 
 
--provisional approval of the above nominees to serve on 
the ABAF until not later than 31 December 2009.  This 
will permit the nominees to serve on the two 2009 ABAF 
meetings. 
 
--an understanding that the term of all ABAF members 
will end on 31 December 2009, when all candidates will 
have to submit resumes/CV's or other supporting 
information with their nomination to serve on the ABAF 
in 2010 for a length of time to be determined by the EC 
(currently three years). Washington is interested in 
maintaining a position on the ABAF so Del will need to 
advise Washington if this provision is adopted by the EC 
and when the application process for the ABAF restarts 
in 2010. 
 
--an understanding that all ABAF nominations include 
curriculum vitae (CV), or something similar, that 
details the qualifications and experience for the 
candidates and that the EC have sufficient time to 
review the nominations. 
 
41.  (U) Del should also initiate a thoughtful process 
with other delegations and the T.S. on the issue of 
funding ABAF experts, within a zero-nominal growth 
budget or by voluntary contributions, to attend from 
capital.  Washington has no general objection to the 
OPCW paying for experts from capital to attend the ABAF 
meetings but we need to understand the details before 
agreeing to such a change.  Any discussion will 
inevitably lead to a limit on the number of experts that 
the OPCW can pay for.  This in turn could lead to a cap 
on the number of members on the ABAF.  A cap would, in 
turn, elicit a demand from the NAM and Africa for equal 
representation on the ABAF.  This, in the long run, 
could potentially lead to the United States not having a 
representative on the ABAF.  This would not/not be an 
acceptable outcome, as it is a key equity that we have a 
rep on the ABAF.  Del should seek views from other 
delegations and the TS concerning payment for ABAF 
members and on a possible cap of the number of ABAF 
Members.  Del should also discuss this within WEOG to 
better determine how WEOG may apportion its ABAF seats 
should a regional cap be instituted, and make clear that 
the U.S. will insist on always being represented on 
ABAF.  Washington would like a chance to review the 
details of any such discussions before any agreement is 
reached. 
 
42.  (U) Del should work early in the week to dampen 
expectations for a decision during the February EC, 
other than allowing the new nominees to be provisionally 
appointed to ABAF.  Del may propose that the issue of 
reforming the ABAF be taken under facilitation.  Del 
should prepare detailed political reporting for 
Washington experts on this issue, not only on WEOG views 
but also on the views of other key players, especially 
from the NAM. 
 
 
43.  (U) Note: In order to avoid isolation in the event 
of sufficient support for a decision, Del may agree to 
language requesting the ABAF to review its rules of 
procedure on nominations and appointments with a view to 
proposing recommendations to the EC at EC-56.  In so 
doing, Del should make clear, as appropriate, that the 
United States expects the circulation of CV's to be a 
proposed recommendation.  End Note. 
 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
--- 
Item 12:  Election of the Chairperson and Vice- 
Chairpersons of the Executive Council 
--------------------------------------------- ----------- 
--- 
 
44.  (U) The Council is requested to elect its new 
Chairperson for a term of office ending on 11 May 2010 
and its new Vice-Chairpersons for the same period.  It 
is the GRULAC's turn to select the next EC chair and the 
likely nominee is Mexican Ambassador Jorge Lomonaco 
Tonda.  Del may support the Mexican Ambassador or other 
acceptable consensus nominee provided he/she is elected 
from among the accredited Representatives to the EC 
(Rule 6 of the Rules of Procedure of the EC). 
 
45.  (U) Vice-Chairs of the EC:  The Director-General 
notes (in EC-55/DG.9, dated 3 February 2009) that the 
following countries do not have a Representative 
designated to the EC in accordance with the Rules of 
Procedure of the Executive Council: India, Libya, 
Pakistan, South Africa, and Iran.  Election to a Vice- 
Chair from one of these countries technically would be 
in contravention of Rule 6 of the Rules of Procedure. 
The Del may not support a nominee that is not an 
accredited Representative to the EC.  Del should try to 
verify that all Vice-Chair nominees are accredited 
Representatives (not alternates or advisors).  If all 
nominees for Vice-Chair are accredited Representatives, 
Del may support the nominations.  If one or more of the 
nominees are not accredited, the Del should request that 
the EC suspend the election of Vice-Chairs pending 
further consultations with delegations and the OPCW 
legal advisor and defer, if necessary, the election of 
Vice-Chairs until the next EC. 
 
--------------------------------------------- 
Item 13:  Appointment of the Director-General 
--------------------------------------------- 
 
46.  (U) The Fourteenth Session of the CSP being the 
last regular session before the expiry of the present 
Director-General's term, the EC is requested, pursuant 
to Rule 48 of its Rules of Procedure, to consider this 
matter. 
 
47.  (U) One of the key goals for the U.S. delegation at 
EC-55 will be to ensure that the process for selecting 
the next DG officially gets started.  Del should ensure 
that EC Chair Ambassador Tomova makes known to the EC 
that a "call for names" for those interested in becoming 
the next DG is underway.  Del should also urge that 
Ambassador Tomova send a letter to all States Parties 
announcing a call for nominations with a practical 
deadline set for when name and resumes should be sent to 
the EC Chair.  If the EC selects a new EC Chair (one 
session earlier than is typical), del should encourage 
that Ambassador Tomova and the new EC Chair work in a 
cohesive manner.  If Ambassador Tomova chooses to yield 
to the new EC Chair on this issue, Del should ensure 
that the new EC Chair fully understands the need to take 
immediate action from a process point of view and make 
this one of his/her highest priorities. 
 
48.  (U) Del should ensure that a practical date is 
established by which Member States must make known the 
names of candidates and provide resumes.  Del should 
also ensure that there is sufficient time for all Member 
States to adequately review the resumes of candidates. 
Del should also ensure that candidates have the 
opportunity to address the EC to present their 
credentials and lay out their views on the future of the 
Organization.  This could be done at EC-57 (June 20 - 
July 3), or at the latest EC-58 (October 13 - 16). 
 
49.  (U) Washington prefers that the next DG be from a 
developed country as it reflects a political commitment 
made during the Preparatory Commission (PrepCom) that 
the DG would rotate between developed and developing 
countries.  Many of the current players in OPCW circles 
are not aware of this PrepCom agreement and since we 
cannot produce a signed agreement, we must be flexible. 
We need to avoid a situation where an over-emphasis on 
insisting for a DG from a developed country sparks a 
reaction from the other direction: an insistence by some 
NAM members that the next DG be from the developing 
world.  This type of argument from the NAM, especially 
if cleverly articulated, could build rapid support for 
candidates whom the U.S. would not want to serve as DG. 
Del also should work to prevent the emergence of 
proposals for a regional rotation in selection of the 
DG.  This would serve to narrow the talent pool, create 
a degree of "regional prerogative" in selection of 
candidates, and make the selection process less 
flexible. 
 
50.  (U) In discussions, Del should work to promote the 
candidacies of well-qualified candidates based on such 
attributes as leadership, strong English skills, 
management skills, experience at senior-levels with 
multilateral diplomacy, and the like.  Del should do 
what it can to urge capitals to put forth names of 
potential candidates, provided such candidacies would 
not be inimical to the U.S. national interest.  In so 
doing, if names of candidates emerge that the United 
States cannot support or Del knows to be unqualified, 
Del should quietly and with the appropriate amount of 
diplomatic finesse, work to dampen the candidate's 
prospects and prevent that candidate from emerging as a 
potential contender.  Del should also put an emphasis on 
political reporting regarding potential emerging 
candidacies and consult Washington as necessary. 
 
---------------------------- 
Item 14:  Any Other Business 
---------------------------- 
 
51.  (U) Credentials of representatives of the Council: 
The DG report on credentials of representatives to the 
EC (EC-55/DG.9, 3 February 2009) states that 36 members 
of the Council have their credentials in order.  Those 
that do not have representatives according to the note 
are India, Iran, Libya, Pakistan and South Africa.  Del 
may approve this report. Del should also encourage the 
four delegations, as appropriate, to accredit a 
Representative as rapidly as possible.  The first 
problem is that EC Chairs and Vice-Chairs can only be 
elected from the accredited Representatives to the EC. 
This would eliminate candidates from India, Iran, Libya, 
Pakistan and South Africa.  Additionally, the 
Representative accredits his/her own delegation.  If 
there is no Representative, then the legal status of 
said delegations can be called into question.  This can 
be particularly problematic as a matter of procedure, 
especially if a vote is called.  Del should work to 
avoid any vote at this session and work to resolve the 
issue by consensus.  If Del anticipates a vote, Del 
should inform Washington, clearly explain the situation 
and offer recommendations. 
 
52.  (U) Iraqi accession will be a topic of discussion 
on the margins and likely during sessions of EC-55. Del 
should express support of the actions taken by Iraq and 
our expectation that Iraq will strive to meet all its 
obligations as a State Party, but remain non-committal 
on the U.S. understanding of the specifics of Iraq's 
declaration content and plans for its submission, as 
well as Iraqi plans for facilitating inspections or 
plans for destruction. Del should schedule working 
sessions with the Iraqi and UK delegations as soon as 
possible to coordinate our views on Iraqi implementation 
plans, including reporting and destruction of recovered 
chemicals munitions as well as possible interim plans 
for facilitating inspections (see reference C for more 
guidance). 
 
53.  (U) Del should also take the opportunity to seek 
the status of Libyan progress on destruction and 
conversion activities and the status of the API tri- 
venture that will utilize the proliferation sensitive 
equipment currently stored in Tripoli. 
 
54.  (U) Del should communicate the outcome of these 
communications to Washington and, as appropriate, seek 
guidance on the approach to handling specific issues. 
CLINTON