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Viewing cable 09SANTODOMINGO4, ANNUAL OSAC CRIME/SAFETY REPORT

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09SANTODOMINGO4 2009-01-02 20:07 2011-08-30 01:44 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Santo Domingo
R 022007Z JAN 09
FM AMEMBASSY SANTO DOMINGO
TO SECSTATE WASHDC 2048
INFO AMEMBASSY PORT AU PRINCE
UNCLAS SANTO DOMINGO 000004 
 
 
STATE FOR DS/DSS/OSAC, DS/IP/WHA 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: ASEC CASC DR KSAC
SUBJECT: ANNUAL OSAC CRIME/SAFETY REPORT 
 
REF: 08 STATE 132056 
 
I.  Overall Crime and Safety Situation: 
 
A.  Crime Threats 
 
Travelers to the Dominican Republic, a country that is 
described as a beautiful island of paradise with sugar 
colored white sand beaches, might get the impression that the 
country is immune from crime.  While the State Department 
rates Santo Domingo's crime threat as high, the Dominican 
Government and local papers reported an increase in the 
number of incidents that involve violent crimes and in other 
criminal activity such as robberies, residential burglaries, 
kidnappings, thefts from vehicles and of credit/debit card 
information.  The country's most violent cities were Santo 
Domingo, Hato Mayor, La Vega, Samana, San Jose de Ocoa and 
San Cristobal.  Some of the factors that make this island 
paradise most vulnerable to crime and violence - 
unemployment, large scale migration to urban areas, drug and 
alcohol use, the drug trade and the widespread availability 
of weapons.  Statistically, in 2007 38 percent of deaths were 
attributed to criminal activity, compared to 65.5 percent 
this year; 58.4 percent of all victims were between the ages 
of 18 and 34; 62.5 percent of all crimes happened between 6 
PM and 6 AM; 55.2 percent of the crimes happened between 
Monday and Thursday and 92.6 of the victims were men, who did 
not cooperate with the assailants. 
 
B.  Safety 
 
Road Conditions: 
 
If you plan to drive in the Dominican Republic, one should 
beware that utmost caution, offensive and defensive driving 
skills are required.  Traffic laws are similar to those in 
the United States, but the driving is aggressive due to lack 
of adequate traffic controls and enforcement.  Drivers in 
vehicles and on motorcycles/scooters are in the most part 
aggressive and erratic, often failing to yield the right of 
way even when road signs or signals indicate that they 
should. 
 
Traffic Accidents and Driving under the Influence - often 
result in serious injury or death.  This often is the case 
during the holiday season and when commercial vehicles, such 
as buses or trucks, are involved.  Traditionally, vehicles 
that are involved in accidents are not moved, until 
authorized by a police officer.  Drivers who violate this 
norm may be held liable for the accident.  Local law requires 
that a driver be taken into custody when an accident causes 
serious injury or death, even if the driver is insured and 
appears not to have been at fault.  The minimum detention 
period is forty-eight (48) hours; however, detentions 
frequently last until a judicial decision is reached (often 
weeks or months), or until a waiver is signed by the injured 
party (usually as the result of a settlement). In addition to 
traffic accidents, Dominican law requires that a driver be 
taken into custody for driving under the influence and the 
minimum detention period is forty-eight (48) hours.  Visitors 
may want to consider hiring a professional driver during 
their stay in lieu of driving themselves.  Licensed drivers 
who are familiar with local road conditions can be hired 
through local car rental agencies.  In case of accidents, 
only the driver will be taken into custody. 
 
Local transportation - for inter-city travel, one may 
consider using one of the more reputable tourist bus 
companies and for travel within the city, hotel taxis or one 
that has been ordered by telephone is recommended. For safety 
reasons, it is recommended that one avoids using public 
transportation, such as route taxis ("carros publicos")and 
urban busses ("guaguas"). 
 
Local laws - require the use of seat belts; use of hands-free 
cellular devices while driving and that motorcyclists wear 
helmets.  During the evening hours, Police do conduct random 
stops of vehicles and those individuals under the influence 
can face severe penalties. 
 
Road Hazards: 
 
Pedestrians - locals due tend to step out into traffic 
without regard to corners, crosswalks, or traffic signals. 
Remember, pedestrians do not have the right of way, and 
walking along or crossing busy streets, even at intersections 
with traffic lights or traffic police present can be very 
dangerous. 
 
Travel at Night - on intracity highways and in rural areas 
should be avoided, due to animals on the road, poor road 
conditions, vehicles being driven at excessive speeds often 
with malfunctioning headlights or taillights.  Rolling 
blackouts within the urban and rural areas increase the 
danger of night travel. 
 
Travel to Haiti - if you are considering overland travel 
between the Dominican Republic and Haiti, it is highly 
recommended that you first consult the Country Specific 
Information Sheet for Haiti as well as the internet site of 
the U.S. Embassy in Port-au-Prince for information about 
travel conditions in Haiti. 
 
Overview of the country's road network: According to a World 
Bank study, the country's road network is approximately 
19,000 kilometers, of which 5,000 kilometers are highways 
(relatively extensive) and the rest are rural roads that 
requires rehabilitation.  81 percent of the paved highways 
(3,831 kilometers) are in good or fair condition and about 70 
percent of the unpaved highways (1,222 kilometers) are in 
poor condition and in need of rehabilitation or 
reconstruction.  The average traffic volume in the highway 
network is 1280 vehicles per day; 2,650 vehicles per day with 
payment of asphalt or cement concrete; 370 vehicles per day 
in highways with surface treatments and 193 vehicles per day 
in unpaved highways.  About 15 percent of the vehicles are 
trucks (unknown condition) in all surfaces. 
 
II. Political Violence 
 
A.  Historical Perspective - Dominican Republic (DR) history 
is a series of dramatic events, filled with revolution and 
political unrest.  After centuries of foreign rule, the DR 
gained independence in 1865 at a severe cost to the civil 
peace.  Since then, the people have experienced political and 
civil disorder, ethnic tensions and long periods of military 
rule, occupation, oppressive dictatorships, military 
interventions and standing battles with corruption. 
 
B.  Regional Terrorism and Organized Crime - Even though the 
Dominican Republic is considered a low threat post for 
terrorism, this country still faces the challenge of focusing 
on, and directing efforts against organized crime.  Organized 
crime within the Dominican Republic is involved in a variety 
of activities, among which is drug trafficking, kidnapping, 
and corruption. 
 
As referenced in a 2007 United Nations Office report, and 
based on today's environment- the flow of drugs into the 
country by Colombian cartels has aggravated the country's 
situation in a range of ways: 
 
- Local drug use; 
- Couriers are often paid in product rather than cash - this 
has secondary effects on domestic crime problems, including 
youth gangs, prostitution, and market related violent and 
property crime; 
- Drug transactions involve firearms, and firearms are often 
traded for drugs; 
- Movement of drugs inevitably involves corruption of local 
law enforcement officials, as well as other civil servants; 
and 
- Laundering the proceeds of drug sales undermines legitimate 
economic activity (i.e. real estate market, local casinos and 
currency exchange houses)." 
 
C.  International / Trans-national Terrorism - Dominican 
Republic is an integral part of the Caribbean and as such, a 
likely transit point for extremists from within the region, 
African continent and to Europe.  Visitors to the island are 
still reminded to maintain a high level of vigilance and to 
take appropriate steps to increase their security awareness. 
 
D.  Civil Unrest - Civil unrest within the Dominican Republic 
has become more common occurrence in recent months due to the 
lack of adequate electricity and water resources. In addition 
to public protests within the National District, to include 
the City University, demonstrations and strikes have occurred 
outside of Santo Domingo without advance notice and have 
turned violent. 
 
Examples: 
 
23 September 2008, violent street clashes in response to a 
police shooting, a local group "FARPO" initiated a riot in 
San Francisco de Macoris.  Aside from blocking the main 
thoroughfare and within the surrounding neighborhoods, 
rioters were throwing items and burning tires with trash. 
 
5 November 2008, in response to the issuance of stiff traffic 
fines,  violent street clashes between the Police and the 
transportation union were taking place in Santo Domingo (Zona 
Industrial de Herrera at Avenida 27 de Febrero and Avenida 
Luperon).  As the police fired tear gas to disperse the 
crowd, the protesters threw rocks at the police and at 
oncoming cars. 
 
7 November 2008, US Embassy Santo Domingo continues to 
receive information about ongoing protests throughout the 
country due to the persistent problem of blackouts.  Reported 
criminal activity is on the rise, such as burglaries, 
robberies, auto theft and vandalism within the neighborhoods 
that are impacted most by the blackouts within the National 
District, Santo Domingo, Puerto Plata, Villa Altagracia, 
Santiago, San Juan del La Maguana, Navarrete and Bonao. 
 
11 November 2008, a National Police officer was shot while on 
patrol in Navarrete.  According to sources, the officer was 
shot possibly an AR-15 rifle while he was monitoring the 
street demonstrations due to ongoing blackouts throughout the 
city.  Ongoing demonstrations took place in the cities of 
Santiago, Bonao, and La Vega.  The people continue to demand 
the Government take action to prevent the shortages of 
electrical power. 
 
III. Post-Specific Concerns: 
 
A. Environment:  The Dominican Republic is located in the 
center of the archipelago Antillean, a location that places 
the island in the pathway of hydrometeorological phenomenas. 
Such phenomenas include hurricanes, tropical storms, tropical 
depressions and other natural disasters, such as earthquakes, 
floods and droughts.  Americans are advised that many 
buildings are not constructed to U.S. wind and seismic codes 
and many - particularly those buildings that have parking 
underneath them ("soft stories") - may suffer severe damage 
or collapse during an earthquake. 
 
Earthquakes - within the DR, many municipalities qualify as 
high seismic risk: 
Northwest to the far Northeast Section of the island - 
Montecristi, Mao, Santiago Salcedo, Moca, San Francisco de 
Macoris, La Vega, Nagua and Samana; 
In the southern section of the island - San Juan de la 
Maguana, Neyba and Jimani. 
 
Geomorphological Characteristics - the Dominican Republic is 
most effected by the passage of hurricanes, exposure to 
landslides, flooding in low lying areas and a coastal area 
that is susceptible to the influence of tidal waves. 
 
According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration (NOAA) - the Atlantic hurricane season is 
officially from 1 June to 30 November, a six-month period 
that encompasses over 97 percent of reported tropical 
activity in the Atlantic basin. 
 
B.  Industrial and Transportation Accidents: 
 
The potential for industrial accidents by large 
infrastructures and industrial facilities containing 
hazardous materials, especially after a natural disaster does 
exist. 
 
Some of the large infrastructure and industrial facilities 
that may pose a risk: 
 
Oil and Gas Infrastructure - Refinery 
Locations: 
- Bonao by Falcondo 
- Haina by Refineria Dominicana de Petroleo 
Hazardous Material: 
- Petroleum hydrocarbons 
- Hydrogen sulfide 
- PCV 
- Acids and alkalis 
- Liquefied natural gas and other combustibles 
Hazard: 
- Flammable 
- Toxic 
- Corrosive 
- Spontaneously combustible and explosive 
 
Electric Power Stations - 140 Megawatt Powerplant 
Locations: 
- Support mining activities at Pueblo Viejo 
Hazardous Material: 
- Ammonia 
- Fuel 
Hazard: 
- Toxic Gas 
- Flammable 
 
Agro/Food Industry - Large Cooling Plants 
Locations: no exact location 
Hazardous Material: 
- Sulfur Dioxide 
Hazard: 
- Toxic Gas 
 
Agro/Food Industry - Sugar Industry 
Locations: no exact location 
Hazardous Material: 
- Sulfur Dioxide 
Hazard: 
- Toxic Gas 
 
Chemical Industry - Textiles 
Locations: no exact location 
Hazardous Material: 
- Benzene 
- acids and alkalis 
- Chlorine, etc. 
Hazard: 
- Toxic 
- Corrosive 
- Flammable 
 
Hazardous Waste - Recovery/recycling/Reuse Facilities 
Locations: Zona Industrial de Haina 
Hazardous Material: 
- various chemical products 
Hazard: 
- High Toxic 
 
Public Areas and Services - Hospitals 
Locations: no exact location 
Hazardous Material: 
- Mercury 
- Radioactive Sources 
- Solvents 
- Compressed Gases 
-Infectious Substances, etc. 
Hazard: 
- Toxic 
- Radioactive 
- Flammable 
- Infectious 
 
Specific Basic Industry - Cement Plants 
Locations: no exact location 
Hazardous Material: 
- Incineration of hazardous waste 
- Cement plants use fuels like coal, oil, petroleum, coke and 
natural gas 
-Infectious Substances, etc. 
Hazard: 
- Flammable 
- Toxic 
 
Note:  The town of Bajos de Haina is severely contaminated 
with lead from a now-closed down vehicle battery recycling 
smelter and is on the list of the world's 10 worst polluted 
places. 
 
Mining Activities - Polymetallic Deposits (copper, zinc, 
silver, gold) 
Locations, such as: 
- Maimon - about 70 km northwest of Santo Domingo 
- Pueblo Viejo 
- Neita 
- Las Palmas, San Juan 
- Los Comios 
- El Centenario, etc. 
Hazardous Material: 
- Any mine can use fuels, explosives, metals, ammonium nitrate 
- Gold mines use mercury, cyanide, arsenic 
- Non-precious metals may use arsenic, cyanide 
Hazard: 
- Liquid toxic / persistent 
- Carcinogenic 
- Toxic 
General Risks of Mining Activities: 
- Tailing dam failures 
- Failure of waste rock dump 
- Pipeline failure 
- Transport of chemicals to/from site 
- Ground substance 
- Fire 
- Atmospheric releases 
- Explosions 
 
Transportation Accidents: As of 18 December 2008, the U.S. 
Federal Aviation Administration assessed through their 
International Aviation Safety Program that the Dominican 
Republic meets ICAO standards. 
- Last Reported Aviation Incident: On 6 February 1996, a 
Birgin Air, Boeing 757, Turkish Registry, that crashed near 
Puerto Plata, resulting in the death of 189 individuals. 
 
C.  Kidnappings - kidnappings have returned while vigor and 
that the country is becoming a victim to a phenomenon called 
"express kidnappings", a method of abduction that is used to 
obtain a small ransom, that a company or family member can 
easily pay upon request.  In response, the police are 
aggressively responding to reported incidents and working to 
solve them.  Victims of reported cases included business 
persons, family members, common citizens and even taxi 
drivers. 
 
National Kidnapping Statistics for the period covering 
January to October 2008: 
Area                  Number of Reported Kidnappings 
National District                   2 
Santo Domingo East                  4 
Boca Chica                          3 
Santo Domingo West                  2 
Santo Domingo North                 1 
Santiago de los Caballeros          2 
Higuey                              1 
San Rafael del Yuma                 1 
La Romana                           2 
Dajabon                             1 
Valverde, Laguna Salada             1 
Valverde, Mao                       1 
Puerto Plata, Altamira              1 
Puerto Plata, Gananico              1 
San Critobal, Villa Altagracia      3 
San Francisco de Macoris            1 
Sanchez Ramirez, Cotui              3 
 
 
D.  Drugs and Narco-terrorism - Various independent sources, 
such as the Council on Hemispheric Affairs and local news 
agencies have described the Dominican Republic as a 
springboard for drug operations by the Colombia cartels to 
the United States and Europe.  According to host government 
anti-narcotics authorities, more than 200 trafficking flights 
occur annually, and over the past five years over 19,410 
kilos of cocaine and marijuana were seized, 351 kilograms of 
heroin and about 430,000 tablets of ecstasy.  This flow of 
drugs, also brought frequent violent clashes between drug 
traffickers, such as the notable killing of seven Colombians 
in Paya, Bani, who were accused of bringing some 1,300 kilos 
of cocaine into the country. 
 
IV. Police Response: 
 
Under the command of Major General Rafael Guillermo Guzman 
Fermin, a number of key initiatives, the Democratic Security 
Plan, are being instituted to make the country safer, 
improving the quality of life of its citizens, committing to 
its laws and protecting human rights.  A National Police 
force of approximately 11,000 police officers are being 
trained to serve the community, as reliable and efficient 
professionals.  Fermin is committed to prevent, investigate 
and combat crime, with a police force that is committed to 
serve the community; to respect life, dignity and human 
rights; provide an effective and timely service; promote 
continued development and professionalism; to work 
proactively with other law enforcement agencies and 
institutions of justice; to work with the community to 
identify solutions; and to protect equally all citizens with 
out discrimination of race, gender or social status. 
Corruption and official misconduct remain a serious concern 
that is being diligently investigated by the Internal Affairs 
Directorate for the National Police.  As per their mandate, 
Internal Affairs is working to prevent, investigate, monitor, 
control and recommend corrective actions for any improper 
conduct, in full compliance with laws, rules and regulations 
that govern the actions of the police force. 
 
A.  How to Handle Incidents of Police Detention or Harassment: 
 
Visitors traveling in the Dominican Republic are not 
protected by the laws and constitutional rights of their 
country, rather they are subject to local laws.  The judicial 
process in the DR can last up to seven years, which may 
result in lengthy pre-trial detainment in a local jail.  If 
you are arrested or harassed, contact the U.S. Consulate, 
American Citizens Services at (809) 221-2171. 
 
Synopsis on criminal procedures in the Dominican Republic: 
 
Phase One: 
 
Arrest and Detention - According to the Dominican 
constitution, a person detained or arrested by the police may 
be held without charges for up to 48 hours.  During this 
48-period, the prosecutor and the police conduct an initial 
investigation of the case. 
 
Right to an Attorney - A detainee is typically questioned as 
part of the investigation by the police.  According to local 
law, a detainee is entitled to have an attorney present 
during any questioning, as well as at any of the hearings or 
trials.  If the detainee cannot afford an attorney, the 
government will provide a public deffender upon request and 
the detainee also has the right to remain silent. 
 
Habeas Corpus - according to the constitution, any person who 
is detained for more than 48 hours without being formally 
charged is entitled to request a hearing of habeas corpus. 
Habeas corpus is a physical release of an arrestee form 
prison while awaiting trial and the defendant is required to 
remain in the country until the charges are finally resolved. 
 
Phase Two: 
 
The District Attorney sends the case to a coordinating judge, 
who will assign one of the investigating judges to conduct a 
preliminary investigation.  This judge will examine the 
evidence that is presented by the District Attorney and based 
on that evidence, a determination will be made whether the 
detainee should remain in custody.  Should the judge 
determine that there is sufficient evidence to detain, a date 
for a preliminary hearing, typically three months to one 
year, will be set.  A defendant may request bail at any time 
during this process. 
 
Phase Three: 
 
At a preliminary hearing, the investigating judge will hear 
evidence and make a decision, either: 
 
- there exists no grave, sufficient and corroborating 
evidence of guilt, or 
- their is sufficient evidence and detainee remains in 
custody and the case is assigned to a First Instance Court. 
 
Phase Four: 
 
First Instance Court is assigned the case and a court date is 
set for Conocimiento de Fondo del Caso.  The trial generally 
proceeds in the following sequence: 
- Judge questions the prisoner to see if the testimony 
conforms to the statements in the documents; 
- The prosecuting attorney may direct questions to the 
prisoner; 
- The defense may ask further questions, call witnesses and 
present defense arguments; 
- The prosecuting attorney delivers a summation; and 
- The trial is concluded and the defendant remains in custody 
pending rendering of a sentence. 
 
Phase Five: 
 
If the defendant is found guilty, the detainee has ten days 
to appeal the decision.  If the case is appealed, the 
prisoner is incarcerated until a hearing is set before a 
five-judge or three-judge court of appeal. 
 
 
B.  Where to Turn for Assistance: 
 
A prompt police response to reported incidents is normally 
limited to local traffic conditions and available resources, 
such as on-hand police officers, functional vehicles and 
reliable communications.  The Dominican Republic does also 
have a specialized police force, known as "Politur" (a 
cooperative effort between the National Police, Secretary of 
the Armed Forces and the Secretary of Tourism), that provides 
first responder type assistance to tourists.  If you are a 
victim of crime, the Politur will help you to get to a police 
station, to file a police report and to seek further 
assistance.  However, Americans who were victims of a crime 
should contact the U.S. Consulate, American Citizens 
Services, as soon as possible. 
 
Contact Numbers: 
National Emergency Telephone Number              911 
US Embassy, American Citizen Services (809) 221-2171 
Fire Department                       (809) 682-2000 and 
(809) 682-2001 
Red Cross                             (809) 682-4545 
National Police 
 - General Number                     (809) 221-3004 
 - Information and Public Relations   (809) 685-1835, ext 2016 
 - Robbery Division                   (809) 682-0039, ext 2135 
 - Homicide Division                  (809) 685-6010, ext 2225 
 - Fraud Division                     (809) 686-7652, ext 2118 
 
 
V. Medical Emergencies: 
 
Medical care in Santo Domingo is adequate for most problems. 
Appointments are generally easy to obtain and can be 
scheduled for the same week.  Payment for services is 
expected at the time of the appointment (or when the 
ambulance arrives).  Ambulance response times range from 15 
to 45 minutes.  US insurance plans are not accepted nor will 
claims be filed for you. 
 
Ambulances: 
 
Movimed - (809) 532-0000..Santo Domingo 
Pro Med - (809) 948-7200..Santo Domingo 
 
Hospitals: 
 
Clinica Abreu                (809) 688-4411..Santo Domingo 
Clinica Abel Gonzalez        (809) 227-2235..Santo Domingo 
CEDIMAT                      (809) 565-9989..Santo Domingo 
Plaza de la Salud            (809) 565-7477..Santo Domingo 
Clinica Corominas            (809) 508-1171..Santiago 
Centro Medico Bournigal      (809) 586-2342..Puerto Plata 
Centro Medico Central Romana (809) 532-3333..La Romana 
Hospiten Bavaro              (809) 686-1414..Bavaro/Punta Cana 
 
VI. Tips on How to Avoid Becoming a Victim: 
 
A. Crimes and Scams that are Unique or Especially Frequent in 
the Region: 
 
Drive-by Robberies: The most common and easily avoidable type 
of crime in the Dominican Republic is the drive-by robbery 
that is normally performed by one or two assailants (usually 
male) on a motorcycle, scooter, or even a bicycle.  The 
assailant will drive up in front of or behind their potential 
victim (getting on the sidewalk if necessary) and grab 
anything that is in arms reach - purses, cellular phones, 
necklaces, etc.  To avoid becoming a victim of this type of 
crime, remain aware of your surroundings and be alert for 
motorcycles and scooters approaching you from any direction. 
If you see one approaching, simply move out of the way - 
behind a tree, into a driveway, anywhere where they cannot 
reach you.  If the assailant cannot get close enough to you, 
he will not stop (although he may circle around and try again 
later). 
 
Armed Assaults:  Armed assaults are becoming more frequent 
during the hours of darkness and the victims are usually 
traveling alone.  The RSO's office strongly urges all 
Americans to cooperate if confronted with any type of weapon. 
 Crime in the Dominican Republic is generally not violent if 
you cooperate; however, an assailant will not hesitate to use 
violence if it appears that you plan to resist. 
 
Credit Card / Debit Card ATM Fraud:  Teams of organized 
criminals either install equipment that captures your 
personal bank information from legitimate bank ATMs or they 
have someone on the inside who has access to card and 
personal identification (PIN) numbers. 
 
The RSO's office strongly urges that you contact your 
financial institution before your scheduled departure to the 
Dominican Republic, and: : 
-  provide them with dates and location where you plan to 
visit; and 
-  limit the amount of money that can be withdrawn; 
During your visit: 
- always be aware of anyone around you when using an ATM; 
- guard the key pad when entering your PIN so others can't 
see your entry; 
- do not use an ATM that you suspect has a skimming device; 
- only carry cards you absolutely need, such as a credit card 
in lieu of a debit card; 
- avoid using ATM machines to withdraw cash; 
- save receipts 
In Case of Fraud: 
- immediately contact your financial institution 
- contact and file a report with American Citizen Services 
Section of teh US Consulate. 
Note:  Fraudulent charges may not appear until well after you 
have returned to your place of origin. To reduce your risk of 
possible ATM fraud, use only ATMs that are located in major 
hotels, or collocated with banks. 
 
Local Guard Services: The quality of local guard companies 
varies widely.  Post advises American businesses and private 
individuals to evaluate their options carefully before 
selecting a company. 
 
Sex Tourism - prostitution is legal within the Dominican 
Republic, but illegal child prostitution also exists, that 
includes both boys and girls who are working mainly in the 
tourist areas.  According to Dominican Republic law, the age 
of consent is eighteen and the code for minors has been 
revised to strengthen provisions against child abuse. 
Offenses of child abuse carry a sentence of between 20 and 30 
years and $2,000 - $10,000 fine. 
 
B.  Areas to Avoid and Best Security Practices: 
 
- During the hours of darkness, walking in public parks or 
areas that are isolated, such as Parque Mirador del Sur 
- Areas that surround Santo Domingo's National District, such 
as Santo Domingo Oeste, Este, Norte and Sur 
- Certain areas within the National District: 
  a. East of Avenue Maximo Gomez, such as Simon Bolivar, 
Luperon, Espaillat, Capotillo 
  b. South of Parque Mirador del Sur, 
  c. West of Avenue Luperon 
  d. Avenue George Washington / Paseo Presidente Billini / 
Avenue del Puerto 
 
Best Security Practices: 
 
- Hotel rooms and telephones are not bugged; however, your 
business purpose will be more secure if you act as if they 
were. 
- Keep your hotel room key with you at all times, if possible. 
- At night, secure your passport and other valuables. 
- Do not divulge the name of your hotel or room number to 
strangers. 
- Invest in a good map of the city. Note significant points 
on the map such as your 
hotel, embassies, and police stations. Make a mental note of 
alternative routes to your 
hotel or local office should your map become lost or stolen. 
- Be aware of your surroundings. Look up and down the street 
before exiting a 
building. 
- Learn how to place a local telephone call and how to use 
coin telephones. Make sure 
you always have extra token or coins for telephone use. 
- Avoid jogging or walking in cities you are not familiar 
with. If you must jog, be aware of the traffic patterns when 
crossing public streets. (Joggers have been seriously injured 
by failing to understand local traffic conditions.) 
- Speak with the bellman, concierge, and front desk regarding 
safe areas around the city 
to jog, dine, or sight see. Ask about local customs and which 
taxi companies to use or 
avoid. 
- Avoid renting vehicles or driving unless you are familiar 
with the local traffic laws and customs. 
- Valuables should normally be left at home. The rule of 
thumb is if you neither want nor can afford to lose them, DO 
NOT TAKE THEM! However, if you must carry valuables, the best 
way to protect them is to secure them in your local offices. 
Second best is the hotel safe. 
- Keep a copy of your passport with you at all times and keep 
the original in the hotel safe. Only relinquish it if you are 
required to identify yourself to local authorities for any 
reason. 
- Vary the time and route by which you leave and return to 
the hotel. Be alert for persons watching your movements. 
- Be cautious when entering public bathrooms. 
- Purse snatchers and briefcase thieves are known to work 
hotel bars and restaurants waiting for unknowing guests to 
drape these items on chairs or under tables only to discover 
them missing as they are departing. Keep items in view or "in 
touch." Be alert to scams involving an unknown person 
spilling a drink or food on your clothing. An accomplice may 
be preparing to steal your wallet, purse, or briefcase. 
- Pools or beaches are attractive areas for thieves. Leave 
valuables in the hotel, but carry a token sum to placate 
violent thieves. Sign for food and beverages on your room 
bill rather than carry cash. 
- Avoid persons you do not know. Prostitutes, both men and 
women, take advantage of travelers through various ploys: 
such as knock out drugs, confederates, and theft from the 
victim's room. 
 
VII. Further Information: 
 
All Embassy personnel can be reached at the Embassy main 
telephone number: (809) 221-2171 (24 hours/day). 
 
Consul General: Michael Schimmel 
Mission Director - US Agency for International Development: 
Richard Goughnour 
Foreign Commercial Service Attach: Robert Jones 
Foreign Agriculture Service Attach: Jaime Rothschild 
Regional Security Officer: Mark Bandik 
 
Post developed its OSAC program in October 2004.  For more 
information or to be added to our e-mail distribution list, 
please contact Mark Bandik, Regional Security Officer, at 
(809) 731-4300 or bandikmg@state.gov. 
 
 
FANNIN