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Viewing cable 07ROME1217, ITALY IPR: POSSIBLE BREAKTHROUGH IN GOI SUPPORT

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
07ROME1217 2007-06-04 14:18 2011-08-30 01:44 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Rome
VZCZCXRO4391
PP RUEHPOD
DE RUEHRO #1217/01 1551418
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 041418Z JUN 07
FM AMEMBASSY ROME
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8219
INFO RUCNMEU/EU INTEREST COLLECTIVE
RUEHFL/AMCONSUL FLORENCE 2423
RUEHMIL/AMCONSUL MILAN 8695
RUEHNP/AMCONSUL NAPLES 2585
RUEAHLC/DEPT OF HOMELAND SECURITY WASHINGTON DC
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 ROME 001217 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SIPDIS 
 
STATE PASS USTR FOR JAMES SANFORD, PAUL BURKHEAD, RACEHL 
BAE, JENNIFER CHOE GROVES, VICTORIA ESPINEL, STAN MCCOY, 
CHRISTOPHER WILSON 
STATE PASS FOR EB/TPP/IPE JOELLEN URBAN, CANDY GREEN, 
JENNIFER BOGER, 
DOC PASS FOR USPTO AND LOCSTEP 
DOJ FOR DAAG LAURA PARSKY 
DHS PASS FOR ICE 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: EINV ETRD IT KIPR LAB PGOV
SUBJECT: ITALY IPR:  POSSIBLE BREAKTHROUGH IN GOI SUPPORT 
FOR IPR PROTECTION 
 
REF: A. ROME 290 
     B. 06 ROME 3243 
     C. 06 ROME 3205 
     D. 06 SECSTATE 182554 
 
ROME 00001217  001.2 OF 002 
 
 
1.  SUMMARY AND INTRO:  On May 31, Economic Development 
Minister Bersani hosted Ambassador Spogli for a joint public 
presentation on Intellectual Property Rights (IPR).  Bersani 
and the Ambassador emphasized the necessity of effective IPR 
protection to stimulate growth and innovation in 
knowledge-based societies such as Italy and the United 
States.  Both called for more effective enforcement of 
Italy's IPR laws.  This was the first occasion that a senior 
official from the current government has publicly called for 
and supported improved IPR protection in Italy, a major 
objective of Mission Italy.  We hope this event will mark a 
turning point in our efforts to advocate stronger IPR 
protection and will provide momentum to our other IPR 
initiatives.  END SUMMARY AND INTRO. 
 
2.  Bersani and the Ambassador spoke in the Ministry's Grand 
Salon to approximately one hundred and fifty attendees from 
the government, business, labor movement, law enforcement, 
and the media.  In addition to statements by the two 
principals, four parties with particular interest in IPR also 
offered brief remarks:  Italy's High Commissioner Against 
Counterfeiting, a representative of Italian industry 
association Confindustria, a labor union official, and the 
Rector (President) of Roma III University.  Minister Bersani 
also presented an award for innovation to an Italian 
university student who, quite appropriately for the day's 
topic, had designed software for screening patent 
applications for commercially applicable ideas. 
 
3. In his remarks, Ambassador Spogli noted that Italy's 
economy is struggling to keep pace with those of other major 
developed nations', and that notwithstanding a solid 
partnership, trade and investment between Italy and the 
United States are not as strong as they could be.  He 
suggested that greater support for innovation, and in turn, 
greater support for IPR as a spur to innovation, could 
strengthen Italy's economy. 
 
4.  The Ambassador identified a lack of acceptance in Italy 
that IPR are an essential element for economic growth.  He 
also stressed that while Italy has good IPR protection laws, 
they are not well enforced.  In particular, he urged the 
magistracy to pay more attention to piracy as a serious crime 
that requires tough sentencing.  In his conclusion, the 
Ambassador restated his conviction that innovation is in the 
DNA of all Italians, and reiterated his and the Mission's 
support for Italian efforts to reinforce IPR. 
 
5.  Atypically, Minister Bersani diverged from his prepared 
remarks to respond directly to Ambassador Spogli. Bersani 
stated that Italy is growing increasingly aware that piracy 
and counterfeiting threaten Italian industry.  He observed 
that, while economic and technological innovation are 
essential, Italy still relies on traditional industrial 
production for 23 percent of its GDP.  Thus, protecting 
trademarked "Made in Italy" products and other types of IPR 
is crucial.  He agreed with Ambassador Spogli that Italy must 
use innovation to keep its economy competitive. 
 
6.  Bersani commented that creative and innovative 
"chromosomes" (in reference to the Ambassador's comment on 
Italian DNA) are no longer sufficient.  he stated that it is 
now necessary to create the conditions for IPR to become a 
key national asset, by building a culture of respect for IPR 
and reinforcing Italy's IPR laws.  To effect this, Bersani 
called on industry, unions, and consumers to work with law 
enforcement.  Bersani also agreed with the Ambassador on the 
need for retargeting university research from pure research 
to more commercially applicable ends, with the consequent 
need to focus on the protection of the rights resulting from 
research. 
 
ROME 00001217  002.2 OF 002 
 
 
 
7.  Bersani highlighted Italy's continued commitment to 
international collaboration on IPR in ongoing discussions 
with the French and Chinese governments, in international 
fora such as the EU and G-8, and in Italy's continuing 
interest in the Anti Counterfeiting Treaty Agreement (ACTA) 
(see reftels).  He noted further that Italy has opened 14 
"IPR desks" around the world to assist Italian companies in 
protecting their rights abroad. 
 
8.  As noted, four short comments followed the two main 
presentations.  Italy's High Commissioner Against 
Counterfeiting called for better coordination and 
consolidation of IPR protection activities.  These efforts 
are currently divided among 17 GOI agencies. A representative 
of Italian industry association Confindustria noted that IPR 
protection is so important for Italian business that it must 
become an EU priority. A labor union official confirmed the 
unions' recognition of piracy's impact on the job market. 
The Rector (President) of Roma III University agreed that 
universities must make research more marketable, and 
underscored the need to work more closely with the private 
sector.  Finally, all seconded the call for greater awareness 
of the value of IPR in Italy. 
 
9.  COMMENT:  Minister Bersani is one of the most important 
"economic" figures in the government and has contributed some 
of its most effective reform proposals.  Post had identified 
an absence of high level political commitment to IPR 
protection as a significant problem in securing wider 
bureaucratic support for stronger IPR enforcement.  For that 
reason, Bersani's unequivocal support for IPR awareness and 
better implementation of legislation hitting at 
counterfeiting and illicit sales is extremely welcome.  Post 
sees Bersani's participation in this event, and his comments 
there, as a public endorsement of strong IPR protection. 
Further, Post believes that his informal style throughout the 
program, in which he deviated significantly from a prepared 
script in which he responded directly to Ambassador Spogli's 
presentation, signals a high level of personal interest in 
and commitment to IPR.  We hope this will mark a breakthrough 
in our efforts to advocate improved IPR enforcement in Italy. 
 Post will continue to cultivate Bersani and his ministry as 
partners in improving Italy's IPR protection record.  END 
COMMENT. 
Spogli