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courage is contagious
Viewing cable 04CARACAS3834, A PIOUS CHAVEZ CALLS FOR ANTI-U.S. UNITY ON
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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
04CARACAS3834 | 2004-12-14 11:21 | 2011-08-30 01:44 | CONFIDENTIAL | Embassy Caracas |
This record is a partial extract of the original cable. The full text of the original cable is not available.
C O N F I D E N T I A L CARACAS 003834
SIPDIS
NSC FOR CBARTON
USCINCSO ALSO FOR POLAD
E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/10/2014
TAGS: PREL PTER VE ZP XD
SUBJECT: A PIOUS CHAVEZ CALLS FOR ANTI-U.S. UNITY ON
AL-JAZEERA
REF: STATE 3826
Classified By: Stephen McFarland, Deputy Chief of Mission,
for Reasons 1.4(d).
-------
Summary
-------
¶1. (C) Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez told an Al-Jazeera
interviewer December 3 that the U.S. wars in Afghanistan and
Iraq were "more horrendous terrorism" than the terrorist acts
they were intended to combat. Speaking in a televised
interview from Doha, Qatar, Chavez called for world
solidarity against U.S. imperialism. He spoke of his vision
for a South American union as a means to bring about a
"multi-polar" and "balanced" world. Chavez said his
Bolivarian Revolution is a new attempt at achieving
socialism, which had been misapplied in the Soviet Union.
Throughout the interview, Chavez quoted the Bible and made
multiple references to his Christian faith. Chavez is
shopping around his "multi-polar world" foreign policy, which
seemed well received by the Al-Jazeera interviewer. End
summary.
--------------------------------------------- ----
Chavez Rips U.S. "Terrorism" in Iraq, Afghanistan
--------------------------------------------- ----
¶2. (C) Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez gave an interview on
Al-Jazeera television on December 3 during a stopover in
Qatar. The interviewer praised Chavez for "caring about the
poor and downtrodden" and for defying the United States.
Chavez said confrontation with the United States is
inevitable when a country tries to wipe out poverty. Asked
about the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, Chavez said it was
the wrong way to fight terrorism. The U.S. had, he asserted,
engaged in a "more horrendous terrorism" by dropping bombs on
"innocent children, women, men, and entire families." He
expressed solidarity with the people of Iraq and said they
have a right to confront the United States. He repeated
accusations that the USG tried to overthrow him in April
2002, but was unsuccessful because Venezuelans were armed and
ready to defend their sovereignty and revolution.
-------------------------------------
Regions Must Unite Against U.S. Power
-------------------------------------
¶3. (U) Chavez said that, in the face of the imperialist power
of the U.S., the world has no choice but to unite. A united
Africa, South America, and Europe, what he calls "the
multi-polar world," can gather enough economic and political
force to offset U.S. power, according to Chavez. On Arab
unity, Chavez declined to give advice other than it is a
question to be settled by sovereign nations. Chavez
highlighted South America as a region on the verge of a new
era. He called for the creation of a South American Union,
which he said would encompass a new civilization that rivals
the Middle East for natural resources. He said the South
American Union is the fulfillment of the dream of Simon
Bolivar that would bring about "a balanced world." He also
asserted that the multipolar world will guarantee that the
21st Century will be a "century of peace and will provide the
opportunity for people to live as brothers and sons of the
same God." (Note: Chavez and other South American leaders
signed a declaration on December 9 to create a South American
Community of Nations.)
------------------------------
Socialism Is Alive and Kicking
------------------------------
¶4. (U) Acknowledging his intent to go "the opposite
direction" from market-oriented economic policies, Chavez
offered socialism as an alternative. The Soviet Union fell,
he said, because Stalin and Lenin distorted the model.
Neo-liberal policies that are now dominant in the world will
one day threaten life on earth, he said, and take it into
"the fifth hell." He said he uses oil in his "offensive war"
against neo-liberalism by signing energy agreements with
"peoples who need our assistance." Chavez said his
revolution was in the process of collecting new ideas for an
advanced phase of enlightened thinking, noting that the
Bolivarian project aims to place the human being at the top
of its priorities. He cited Fidel Castro's endorsement of
Bolivarianism, which Castro called a "struggle for social
justice and equality and the full freedom of man."
-------------------
Chavez Gets Preachy
-------------------
¶5. (C) Throughout the interview, Chavez cited morality as the
basis for his world struggle. He described his revolution as
an attempt to wipe out spiritual and cultural poverty, and to
restore peoples' love of country. He said the love with
which Venezuelans work for the revolution is so immense that
it drives out fear of U.S. imperialism. In characterizing
his fears, Chavez quoted Simon Bolivar, "our spiritual and
eternal guide," as saying he always feared the power of God,
or whatever you care to call him. Chavez made multiple
references to his Christian faith, the Bible and to Jesus
Christ. He said his revolution is based on fighting poverty,
which was the path of "the Savior Jesus Christ." Invoking
Castro again, Chavez said the Cuban leader had told him he
could call his revolution anything he wanted: socialism,
Bolivarianism, or Christianity.
---------------------
Exaggerated Successes
---------------------
¶6. (C) Chavez hailed his revolutionary successes in Venezuela
with some embellishment. He claimed to have wiped out
illiteracy, breaking a 300-year cycle of poverty. He said 15
million Venezuelans (out of a population of approximately 24
million) currently receive free health care, thanks to the
assistance of Cuban doctors. He asserted that some 10
million Venezuelans are fed via government food programs.
The interviewer complimented Chavez for "lifting millions of
people" out of poverty in Venezuela.
-------
Comment
-------
¶7. (C) Chavez was trying to play the statesman and project an
idealized version of his revolution internationally. Even in
the friendly environment of Al-Jazeera, Chavez resisted
leading by the interviewer to elicit even harsher attacks
against the U.S. While Chavez routinely makes religious
references, this interview went to new heights. Chavez no
doubt understood his Muslim audience and was trying to come
off as "People of the Book."
¶8. (C) Chavez is a shrewd politician and a skilled
communicator. While his message was crafted so as to appeal
to his audience, the principal elements of that message have
been in place for years for those willing to listen to his
speeches:
-- the inequality and immorality of the United States'
international role;
-- the immorality and illegality of USG policy in the Middle
East and in the global war on terrorism;
-- the need for a new, multi-polar world that can balance the
USG; and
-- the existence of a government in Venezuela as a model of
"anti-imperialism" and of Chavez as a significant regional
obstacle to the USG.
Brownfield
NNNN
2004CARACA03834 - CONFIDENTIAL