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UNCLAS TEL AVIV 002567 
 
STATE FOR NEA, NEA/IPA, NEA/PPD 
 
WHITE HOUSE FOR PRESS OFFICE, SIT ROOM 
NSC FOR NEA STAFF 
 
SECDEF WASHDC FOR USDP/ASD-PA/ASD-ISA 
HQ USAF FOR XOXX 
DA WASHDC FOR SASA 
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CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL FOR POLAD/USIA ADVISOR 
COMSOCEUR VAIHINGEN GE FOR PAO/POLAD 
COMSIXTHFLT FOR 019 
 
JERUSALEM ALSO ICD 
LONDON ALSO FOR HKANONA AND POL 
PARIS ALSO FOR POL 
ROME FOR MFO 
 
SIPDIS 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: OPRC KMDR IS
 
SUBJECT: ISRAEL MEDIA REACTION 
 
-------------------------------- 
SUBJECTS COVERED IN THIS REPORT: 
-------------------------------- 
 
Mideast 
 
------------------------- 
Key stories in the media: 
------------------------- 
 
In this morning's front-page headlines, both Yediot Ahronot and 
Ma'ariv highlighted the trial of John Ivan Demjanjuk that is set to 
begin in Germany today. 
 
Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu cancelled a scheduled visit to 
Berlin due to what his doctors described as a slight seasonal 
illness. Netanyahu's visit to Germany was to have been part of a 
larger meeting between Israeli and German cabinet ministers in the 
context of a joint effort by the two countries to forge closer ties. 
Ma'ariv reports that the visit has been rescheduled for January 
¶2010. 
 
The settlement construction freeze is still in the news this 
morning, as Yediot Ahronot reported that some settlers on the ground 
reportedly have begun to take measures to bypass the enforcement of 
the measure. The paper reported that settlers in a number of West 
Bank settlements have begun to hastily lay fake foundations for 
buildings that had been given construction permits so as to allow 
them to begin construction work even in the course of the current 
moratorium. Politicians have begun to use the developments in this 
sphere as a means of improving their own political standing among 
their supporters. Defense Minister Ehud Barak yesterday told other 
top Labor Party officials that the settlement construction freeze 
proved just how crucial his role was in steering this government 
towards peace. Israel Hayom quoted Barak as having said: "Ask 
yourselves what would have happened had we not been in the 
government and instead of us there were 'Ketzele' (MK Yaakov Katz) 
and Ben-Ari. Would the government have been capable of making a 
decision about two states, about suspending construction in the 
settlements and about a renewal of the negotiations?" Meanwhile, 
Likud ministers who are not members of the security cabinet also 
spoke out yesterday against the settlement construction freeze. Dan 
Margalit criticizes them in Israel Hayom today, especially for 
focusing their anger at Ehud Barak and refraining from pointing an 
accusatory finger at the prime minister. 
 
The main headline in Haaretz and Israel Hayom this morning focused 
on the revelation by the State Attorney's Office last night that 
Israel was considering the release of 980 prisoners in exchange for 
Gilad Shalit: 450 demanded by Hamas and 530 that Israel would free 
unilaterally. 
 
Block Quotes: 
----------- 
-------- 
Mideast: 
-------- 
 
¶I. "Likud's harmful resistance" 
 
The independent, left-leaning Ha'aretz editorialized (11/30): "The 
Likud Knesset members' show of strength in presenting Netanyahu with 
a list of opponents of the temporary settlement freeze is damaging 
and unnecessary... The Likud lawmakers are refusing to accept... 
that Israel...  must make at least one small goodwill gesture to the 
world, led by the United States... Amid the bluster of Likud 
ministers Livnat, Kahlon, Erdan, Shalom, and Edelstein, Netanyahu is 
being depicted as a tragic hero about to embark on a fateful 
decision. This is, of course, grotesque and ludicrous... If 
Netanyahu surrenders to pressure on such an inconsequential, 
elementary matter, he will certainly not be able to stand before the 
settlers if and when the real moment of truth arrives. Likud's 
blusterers - some of whom denigrated the Obama government as 
"anti-Semitic," an evictor of Jews - want to prove that the prime 
minister can be pressured and extorted, to show the U.S. president 
who is really in charge of Israel. Netanyahu must prove to himself, 
his government, and this country's citizens that authority lies with 
him, not with those orchestrating calculated resistance." 
 
II. "The Opposing Ministers are Playing Make-Believe" 
 
Veteran journalist and television anchor Dan Margalit wrote in the 
independent Israel Hayom (11/30): "Members of Knesset Hotovely, 
Danon and Levine believe with all their hearts that the suspension 
of construction in the settlements for ten months is an historic 
error. Their position is an asset to the Likud... The position 
maintained by Benny Begin and Moshe Yaalon is problematic but 
respectable. They came to the conclusion that the freeze would also 
be the lesser of all evils. They both could have voted against... 
But Begin and Yaalon voted in favor... The opposite course of action 
was taken by Livnat, Kahlon, Erdan, Edelstein and Shalom. They 
waited for the security cabinet vote to approve the freeze and 
immediately thereafter began to talk about their opposition to the 
decision. Heroes in retrospect who let the horses out of the stable 
and then rushed to slam the doors shut behind them. They shouldered 
no risk by doing so. In order to soften Binyamin Netanyahu's anger 
they cast the... decision as a dictate that was handed down by Ehud 
Barak... That suits Barak just fine. He has utilized that criticism 
against him to claim that his decision to have the Labor Party join 
the coalition government was the right move... The demand to convene 
the Likud Central Committee to discuss the settlement construction 
freeze does not threaten [Netanyahu]. He knows that the rebellious 
ministers are merely play-acting... But Netanyahu would do well were 
he to bear in mind that every political rebellion that initially 
appeared to be fleeting, sometimes culminated in the fall of the 
government, a split in the party, and/or a shift to the 
opposition." 
 
 
III. "She Said I Was Awful" 
 
Senior columnist Nahum Barnea wrote in the mass-circulation, 
pluralist Yediot Aharonot (11/30): "It is not easy to defend Barack 
Obama's foreign policy these days. This is a particularly difficult 
task in Israel, where according to one poll, only 4 percent of the 
population have confidence in him.  It is doubtful whether there has 
ever been an American president who was less popular in Israel than 
Barack Obama... Nevertheless, Obama deserves to be defended... Bush 
left him scorched earth in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, Iran, the 
European Union, Russia, Latin America, and the Middle East... 
critics of his path say that it has not scored impressive 
achievements until now.  They are right.  But the alternative... 
achieved even less... He sought to bring the sides to the 
negotiating table. He thought that a freeze... would be the prize 
that would draw in Abu Mazen and the Saudi royal family.  This 
aspiration could be called naove.  It cannot be said that it was 
"awful." Obama launched a dialogue with Iran... The question whether 
this effort will bear fruit is open, but... it is a necessary stage. 
 Without it, there is no chance of stopping Iran by other means. Is 
the way the Obama administration is handling Iran "awful" for 
Israel?  The opposite is true. True, the Obama administration has 
made a series of tactical errors in its handling of the 
Israeli-Palestinian conflict.  It is true, that the administration 
was not experienced enough to understand the sensitivities and 
expectations of the Israelis.  But all these criticisms are dwarfed 
by the administration's sincere desire to promote an arrangement. 
For 16 years, we were indulged by administrations that mainly told 
us what we wanted to hear... A slightly less indulgent president 
might be more beneficial to us. Give Obama a chance, because he's 
the only one who is willing to take one.  Give him a chance, because 
more than him needing a chance, we Israelis need one." 
 
 
IV. "We Can See You" 
 
Veteran journalist and television anchor Yaron London wrote in the 
mass-circulation, pluralist Yediot Aharonot (11/30): "The optical 
spies working in the service of states have a very sharp glance... 
That is why I was amused by the attorney general's warning that the 
state would find it difficult to implement... the decision to freeze 
construction over the Green Line... [It] stems from the need to 
preserve our relations with the world power that protects us, and 
therefore, in the opinion of the cabinet ministers, it is an 
important decision... The Judea and Samaria hills are a tiny area. 
It only takes one person looking every day at updated satellite 
images to discover any change there. This is what the Defense 
Ministry in fact did, and with surprising speed, sent a photography 
plane to document the topographic reality in detail... The problem 
does not lie in the difficulty to locate them, but rather in the 
will to enforce the law on them.  The will is weak.  Israel's 
governments have accustomed us to the sense that the rebellion of 
the annexers of the occupied territories is a law of nature, or 
perhaps a version of "cops and robbers," in which the cops are not 
real police officers and the robbers no more than good boys 
disguised as criminal offenders.  Youthful folly should not be 
punished, perhaps only gently reprimanded, and the policemen and 
soldiers will quarrel with them cautiously. Some of the buildings 
will be demolished and then rebuilt, demolished, and so on and so 
forth, until the spineless jellyfish known as the state is worn down 
and they remain standing. 
MORENO