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RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 7542

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 08 TOKYO 002349 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR E, P, EB, EAP/J, EAP/P, EAP/PD, PA; 
WHITE HOUSE/NSC/NEC; JUSTICE FOR STU CHEMTOB IN ANTI-TRUST DIVISION; 
TREASURY/OASIA/IMI/JAPAN; DEPT PASS USTR/PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICE; 
SECDEF FOR JCS-J-5/JAPAN, 
DASD/ISA/EAPR/JAPAN; DEPT PASS ELECTRONICALLY TO USDA 
FAS/ITP FOR SCHROETER; PACOM HONOLULU FOR PUBLIC DIPLOMACY ADVISOR; 
CINCPAC FLT/PA/ COMNAVFORJAPAN/PA. 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: OIIP KMDR KPAO PGOV PINR ECON ELAB JA
 
SUBJECT:  DAILY SUMMARY OF JAPANESE PRESS 10/13/09 
 
INDEX: 
 
(1) Hatoyama: I'm glad that President Obama won Nobel Peace Prize 
(Yomiuri) 
 
(2) Editorial: Nobel Peace Prize  Expectations are high for Obama to 
bring "change" (Yomiuri) 
 
(3) Academics, Hiroshima, Nagasaki mayors hail Obama's Nobel Peace 
Prize (Mainichi) 
 
(4) Afghan aid package decision possibly after U.S. presidential 
visit to Japan (Sankei) 
 
(5) Gov't to put off defense program revision (Nikkei) 
 
(6) Nakaima calls for offshore relocation to save coral reefs 
(Yomiuri) 
 
(7) East Asian Community without U.S. "unacceptable": U.S. official 
(Sankei) 
 
(8) Leaders of Japan, China, South Korea agree to discuss concept of 
East Asian community as "long-term goal," share need for closer 
economic cooperation (Nikkei) 
 
(9) Ozawa mulls visiting China in December (Mainichi) 
 
(10) SRM found in U.S. beef after customs clearance: Third case 
since import resumption (Asahi) 
 
ARTICLES: 
 
(1) Hatoyama: I'm glad that President Obama won Nobel Peace Prize 
 
YOMIURI (Page 2) (Full) 
October 10, 2009 
 
Hearing the news of U.S. President Barack Obama's winning of the 
Nobel Peace Prize, officials from the Japanese government, which has 
advocated eliminating nuclear weapons, and leaders from the ruling 
and opposition parties congratulated Obama on his winning of the 
prize and welcomed it. 
 
Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama told the press corps in Beijing where 
he was visiting to attend the trilateral summit of Japan, China and 
South Korea: 
 
"I am really pleased. I believe that they decided to award the 
President, with hope that everybody will support the President in 
creating a world without nuclear weapons." 
 
After the meeting in Beijing with his Chinese counterpart, Foreign 
Minister Katsuya Okada stated, "President Obama spoke proudly the 
dream of mankind and he has actually created a great trend in the 
world." 
 
Social Democratic Party President Mizuho Fukushima made this 
comment: "To tell the truth, I was surprised at the news because 
it's the incumbent U.S. President who won the Nobel Peace Prize. In 
Japan we will strive to eliminate nuclear weapons." Liberal 
Democratic Party President Sadakazu Tanigaki said, "Japan is the 
 
TOKYO 00002349  002 OF 008 
 
 
only atomic-bombed country, so I am really glad to hear the news." 
 
(2) Editorial: Nobel Peace Prize -- Expectations are high for Obama 
to bring "change" 
 
YOMIURI (Page 3) (Full) 
October 10, 2009 
 
U.S. President Barack Obama has been awarded the 2009 Nobel Peace 
Prize. The surprising announcement still reverberates. There are 
high hopes for future actions by (President Obama.) 
 
In its announcement of the award of the Nobel Peace Prize, the 
Norwegian Nobel Committee cited President Obama's "extraordinary 
efforts" to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation 
between peoples. 
 
The committee also praised the President, saying that it "attached 
special importance" to his vision and work for a "world without 
nuclear weapons." The committee also indicated that under President 
Obama, the United States is now playing a constructive role in 
meeting international challenges, such as nuclear disarmament, arms 
reduction, climate change, and human rights. 
 
President Obama has wrought a sea change in the global image of the 
United States, the sole superpower. That is one reason why he was 
awarded the Noble Peace Prize. 
 
In contrast to the former Bush administration, which tended to 
pursue unilateralism, (President Obama's) sincere attitude in 
calling for "change," while advocating international cooperation, 
has helped increase the popularity of the United States. 
 
International cooperation and strong leadership are essential for 
resolving issues the world is facing today, such as the global 
economic crisis, nuclear proliferation, global warming, and 
communicable diseases. 
 
The awarding of the prize to President Obama seems to reflect (the 
Nobel Committee's) desire for the United States, a country with a 
strong vision, to take the helm of a world in confusion. 
 
President Obama is the second incumbent president to receive the 
Nobel Peace Prize, following South Korean President Kim Dea Jung who 
won the prize in 2000. In the case of the late President Kim, his 
efforts for democratization, the South-North Korean summit (in 
2000), and other accomplishments were evaluated highly. 
 
Obama is the first sitting U.S. president to receive the peace prize 
in 90 years since Theodore Roosevelt, who successfully mediated the 
Russo-Japanese War, and Woodrow Wilson, the founding father of the 
League of Nations. 
 
In the case of President Obama, who was inaugurated just nine months 
ago, expectations appear to exceed his accomplishments. The 
President must achieve tangible results in the future. 
 
The situation in Afghanistan, to which the United States gives top 
priority, is becoming increasingly chaotic. Given the resurgence of 
the Taliban, the U.S. government is split over whether to send more 
troops to (Afghanistan) or to shift its strategy. 
 
 
TOKYO 00002349  003 OF 008 
 
 
Further, no concrete results have been achieved in regard to the 
North Korean and Iranian nuclear issues. At the same time, there 
remain issues such as the ratification of the Comprehensive Test Ban 
Treaty (CTBT), in which the United States should take the lead. 
 
We hope to see President Obama make greater efforts for realizing 
peace in the wake of wining the peace award. Leaders of other 
countries must also cooperate. 
 
(3) Academics, Hiroshima, Nagasaki mayors hail Obama's Nobel Peace 
Prize 
 
MAINICHI (Page 24) (Slightly abridged) 
October 10, 2009 
 
Academics in Japan specializing in peace and nuclear disarmament 
issues are surprised by the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to 
U.S. President Barack Obama but share the view that this is a 
message of encouragement for pushing forward vigorously with the 
elimination of nuclear weapons. 
 
"The award seems to be a bit premature, but it will have an 
extremely positive effect on the move to eliminate nuclear weapons," 
said Mitsuru Kurosawa, professor at Osaka Jogakuin College Graduate 
School. "It will give momentum to President Obama's efforts despite 
the constraints of domestic economic and other issues." 
 
Ikuro Anzai, professor at Ritsumeikan University who specializes in 
peace studies, gave the following analysis: "The Nobel Peace Prize 
is more often awarded as an encouragement with a political message 
rather than for achievement. The prize (for Obama) compliments his 
initiative toward a 'world without nuclear weapons' through his 
speech in Prague and at the UN Security Council summit meeting and 
shows the expectation that tangible results should be produced at 
next year's Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference 
and other occasions for the steady promotion of nuclear 
eradication." 
Yasuhiko Yoshida, a visiting professor at Osaka University of 
Economics and Law's Centre for Asia Pacific Partnership, who 
formerly served as a public relations manager for the International 
Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), also pointed out that, "The Peace Prize 
has an implication of expectation for the future, as seen with the 
award won by IAEA Director General Mohamed ElBaradei in the past." 
He also said: "From now on, President Obama will need to promote 
nuclear disarmament involving Russia and China and move toward 
normalization of diplomatic ties with North Korea and Iran to push 
for their denuclearization. In the meantime, since Obama said in his 
Prague speech that the United States will not be the first to 
abandon nuclear weapons, it will be interesting to see what he will 
say in his speech at the award ceremony." 
 
Kazumi Mizumoto, associate professor at Hiroshima City University's 
Hiroshima Peace Institute, commented that, "President Obama deserves 
credit for advocating a 'world without nuclear weapons,' but the 
question is how to eliminate nuclear weapons." He added: "I get the 
impression that the award was a little too early. His true worth 
will be tested from now on." 
 
Nagasaki mayor: "The prize serves as an encouragement" 
 
Yoshimasa Abe 
 
 
TOKYO 00002349  004 OF 008 
 
 
Nagasaki Mayor Tomihisa Taue, who has requested that President Obama 
visit Nagasaki, stated on Oct. 9: "President Obama is the best 
qualified person to receive this year's Nobel Peace Prize." "There 
is a rising momentum in Nagasaki to promote nuclear weapons 
abolition in support of President Obama, and the prize also serves 
as an encouragement for us," a smiling Taue said. "It is indeed 
significant that President Obama clearly set the goal of seeking a 
nuclear-free world in his speech in Prague, and his efforts to 
enlist allies in the United Nations and create a major trend 
deserves credit," he said. 
 
Hiroshima mayor: "I am so happy" 
 
Kensuke Yaoi 
 
Mayor Tadatoshi Akiba of Hiroshima City held a news conference on 
Oct. after learning that President Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize. 
He said with a smile: "I am so happy. I think the prize is an 
encouragement for realizing a world without nuclear weapons." 
 
Akiba coined the term "Obamajority," referring to the world's 
majority wishing for nuclear arms abolition, during his speech at 
the preparatory committee for the NPT Review Conference in New York 
in May. 
 
"One aspect of the Nobel Prize is that it represents the voice of 
citizens and countries in the world, and I believe the award this 
time represents the sentiments and resolve of the Obamajority," 
Akiba stressed. 
 
(4) Afghan aid package decision possibly after U.S. presidential 
visit to Japan 
 
SANKEI (Page 1) (Full) 
October 12, 2009 
 
Takeshi Kasahara 
 
ISLAMABAD-Foreign Minister Katsuya Okada has implied that the 
government's prospective decision on a new package of Japan's 
assistance measures for Afghanistan would possibly be delayed until 
after U.S. President Obama's visit to Japan (Nov. 12-13). "This 
matter has something to do with the budget compilation (for next 
fiscal year), so we'll have to work it out by the end of this year, 
but we'd like to do so as early as possible," Okada told reporters 
at a hotel in Islamabad, where he arrived after his visit to 
Afghanistan. "This has nothing to do with the visit of U.S. 
President Obama," Okada said. 
 
(5) Gov't to put off defense program revision 
 
NIKKEI (Page 2) (Abridged) 
October 11, 2009 
 
The government will postpone revising its National Defense Program 
Guidelines (NDPG) (formerly known as the National Defense Program 
Outline or NDPO for short) and formulating its new midterm defense 
buildup plan until late next year, officials said yesterday. The 
government had initially planned to overhaul the NDPG and renew the 
current midterm defense buildup plan late this year. However, the 
government will have to address a number of issues in store, such as 
resolving the pending issue of relocating the U.S. Marine Corps' 
 
TOKYO 00002349  005 OF 008 
 
 
Futenma Air Station in Ginowan, Okinawa Prefecture. In addition, 
U.S. President Obama's visit to Japan is also scheduled ahead. Given 
such, the government deemed it difficult to do these two jobs at the 
same time over the next three months or so. For the time being, the 
government will fast-track negotiations with the United States over 
complicated issues and will also prioritize coordination within the 
ruling coalition. 
 
(6) Nakaima calls for offshore relocation to save coral reefs 
 
YOMIURI (Page 2) (Abridged) 
October 11, 2009 
 
Okinawa Gov. Hirokazu Nakaima will send in his comment in written 
form to the Defense Ministry on Oct. 13 regarding the ministry's 
preliminarily presented report of its environmental impact 
assessment conducted in a coastal area of Camp Schwab, a U.S. 
military base in Okinawa Prefecture's northern coastal city of Nago, 
where the U.S. Marine Corps' Futenma Air Station in the island 
prefecture's central city of Ginowan will be relocated. In his 
comment to the ministry, Nakaima calls for moving the Futenma 
replacement facility's construction site to an offshore area from 
the government-planned relocation site, citing a negative impact on 
the coral reefs as a reason. 
 
(7) East Asian Community without U.S. "unacceptable": U.S. official 
 
SANKEI (Page 8) (Full) 
October 8, 2009 
 
Hideya Yamamoto 
 
WASHINGTON-Foreign Minister Katsuya Okada has indicated that the 
"East Asian Community" initiative would preclude the United States. 
In this regard, a U.S. Department of State official told the Sankei 
Shimbun on Oct. 8 that the United States cannot accept the idea of 
excluding it from the regional community, underscoring the 
"important role" the United States is playing in the Asia-Pacific 
region. "The United States has been facilitating growth and 
stability and we are strongly concerned about the region's basic 
setup to help address global challenges," the official said. This 
concern "is what reflects the important role the United States plays 
in the region," the official said, strongly implying that the U.S. 
military presence in the region, such as U.S. Forces Japan, is 
playing a role for regional security. 
 
(8) Leaders of Japan, China, South Korea agree to discuss concept of 
East Asian community as "long-term goal," share need for closer 
economic cooperation 
 
NIKKEI (Top play) (Full) 
Evening, October 10, 2009 
 
Tetsuya Fujita, Beijing 
 
Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and South 
Korean President Lee Myung-Bak met at the Great Hall of the People 
in Beijing on the morning of Oct. 10. In a bid to put the global 
economy hit by the financial crisis on a recovery path, the three 
leaders affirmed the need for the three countries to strengthen 
their trilateral ties. On the issue of North Korea's nuclear 
development, they agreed to urge North Korea to return to the 
 
TOKYO 00002349  006 OF 008 
 
 
Six-Party Talks at an early date. Prime Minister Hatoyama brought up 
the initiative of an East Asian Community, and the three leaders 
shared the view that the idea should be discussed as a long-term 
goal. 
 
North Korea urged to return to Six-Party Talks 
 
After the trilateral summit meeting, the three leaders held a joint 
press conference, in which Wen, who chaired the summit, made this 
statement: 
 
"With significant changes arising in the world, Japan, China and 
South Korea are facing new opportunities and new challenges. The 
three countries will be able to grow further and contribute to 
promoting the unification of East Asia by deepening their ties in 
every area for the first time." 
 
The leaders also issued two statements: "A joint statement in 
commemoration of the 10th anniversary of cooperation among Japan, 
China and South Korea;" and "a joint statement on sustainable 
development." The three countries will establish a secretariat to 
continuously hold trilateral summit meetings. 
 
At the outset of the meeting, Hatoyama emphasized: 
 
"Japan has tended to be somewhat overly dependent on the U.S. 
Although the Japan-U.S. alliance is vital, Japan, as a member of 
Asia, would like to draw up policies that attach greater importance 
to Asia. ... Core members (of the envisioned East Asia Community) 
are the three countries (Japan, China and South Korea). I would like 
to propose strengthening economic ties among them first." 
 
The joint statement on trilateral cooperation specified: "The three 
countries commit themselves to developing an East Asia Community as 
a long-term goal and regional cooperation, based on the principles 
of openness, transparency and comprehensiveness." 
 
In discussing the North Korean nuclear development issue, Wen 
briefed on the contents of his talks with North Korean leader Kim 
Jong Il held during his recent visit to North Korea. The three 
leaders expressed their hopes to see progress in U.S.-North Korea 
talks and also agreed to aim at resolving the nuclear issue within 
the framework of the Six-Party Talks. 
 
Hatoyama is believed to have asked China and South Korea for their 
cooperation for an early solution to the issue of North Korea's 
abductions of Japanese nationals. 
 
Wen revealed in the press conference that Kim had said during their 
meeting that he would not oppose a resumption of the Six-Party Talks 
and had expressed his willingness to improve relations with Japan 
and South Korea. 
 
On global warming, Hatoyama spelled out Japan's mid-term goal of 
reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 25 PERCENT  from 1990 levels by 
¶2020. The three leaders agreed on the need for their governments to 
take joint steps so that a final agreement will be reached on new 
targets following the 2012 expiration of the Kyoto Protocol in the 
upcoming international conference in December. 
 
They also agreed to further strengthen cooperative relations to 
overcome the ongoing financial crisis. They declared their resolve 
 
TOKYO 00002349  007 OF 008 
 
 
to contribute to recovering the global economy through expanded 
domestic demand in the three countries. 
 
(9) Ozawa mulls visiting China in December 
 
MAINICHI (Page 5) (Full) 
October 10, 2009 
 
Ichiro Ozawa, secretary general of the ruling Democratic Party of 
Japan (DPJ), is considering visiting China in mid-December, sources 
revealed yesterday. This is part of bilateral exchanges and talks 
continued between the DPJ and the Chinese Communist Party. In China, 
Ozawa is expected to meet with President Hu Jintao and other Chinese 
leaders. 
 
(10) SRM found in U.S. beef after customs clearance: Third case 
since import resumption 
 
ASAHI (Page 1) (Abridged slightly) 
Evening, October 10, 2009 
 
The Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW) and the Ministry of 
Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (MAFF) announced on Oct. 10 that 
a cow backbone was contained in a shipment of beef, which a meat 
wholesaler in Minato Ward, Tokyo, imported in September this year. 
Cow backbones are designated as a specified risk material (SRM), 
because the causative agents of BSE tend to accumulate in there. 
Japan bans importing SRMs. Japan resumed its imports of U.S. beef in 
July 2006. Since then, this is the third case of an SRM found in 
beef imported from the U.S. According to the MHLW and MAFF, beef 
imported around the same time has not been marketed. 
 
The meat in question was shipped by Tyson Fresh Meats Inc.'s 
Lexington factory in Nebraska. Both ministries suspended procedures 
for meat imports from that factory. They also requested that the 
U.S. Department of Agriculture conduct a close investigation. A 
distributor purchased the meat from TMC Co. in Minato Ward after 
customs clearance. This distributor told TMC that they found boned 
meat. TMC checked one box of beef from among 732 boxes or roughly 15 
tons, which it imported from that factory and found a material that 
is not mentioned in the sanitary certificate issued by the 
Department of Agriculture. The company notified the health care 
center in Minato Ward of the incident. 
 
The health care center checked all boxes and confirmed that one box 
of chilled beef (about 16 kilograms) contained a backbone. The 
material in question is short loin. It is reportedly from a cow aged 
20 months or younger. 
 
A senior MHLW official noted, "As we have suspended the import 
procedures for the entire shipments in question since improper 
entries were found in application papers, the meat in question is 
not on the domestic market." 
 
According to MAFF, Japan has imported 172,570 tons of U.S. beef 
between July 2006 and Oct. 2 this year, of which products shipped by 
Tyson Fresh Meats Inc. account for 12.6 percent -- those shipped by 
the company's Lexington factory account for 1.4 percent. Beef 
imports from that factory were suspended in February 2007, when two 
boxes (43 kilograms) of shipments did not carry certificates to 
prove that they are from cattle aged 20 months or younger. The 
import ban was lifted four months later. 
 
TOKYO 00002349  008 OF 008 
 
 
 
Japan only imports U.S. beef from SRM-free cattle aged 20 months or 
younger on condition that they have sanitary certificates issued by 
the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The Democratic Party of Japan in 
its manifesto noted that in the event of any violation of the 
condition being confirmed, it will take an immediate action, 
including a blanket import ban. 
 
ROOS