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RR RUEHBZ RUEHDU RUEHGI RUEHJO RUEHMR RUEHRN
DE RUEHKI #0530 1590813
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 080813Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY KINSHASA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9686
RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 1261
INFO RUEHXR/RWANDA COLLECTIVE
RUCNSAD/SOUTHERN AF DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUZEJAA/JAC MOLESWORTH RAF MOLESWORTH UK

UNCLAS KINSHASA 000530 
 
SIPDIS 
SENSITIVE 
 
E.O.12958: N/A 
TAGS: PGOV KDEM KPAO PREL PHUM CG
SUBJECT: EMBASSY KINSHASA MAKES THE MOST OF PRESIDENT OBAMA'S CAIRO 
ADDRESS 
SENSITIVE BUT UNCLASSIFIED - PROTECT ACCORDINGLY 
 
REF:  STATE 055334 
¶1. Summary: Embassy Kinshasa hosted three viewings of President 
Obama's Cairo speech on June 4 and 5, reaching a direct audience of 
80 journalists, opinion leaders (Muslim and non-Muslim), and Muslim 
women, as well as promoting the speech through local contacts, the 
Embassy website, Facebook pages, and other venues.  The speech was 
seen as the beginning of a dialogue, and the Congolese press and 
public are eager to continue the discussion. End summary. 
¶2. On Tuesday June 4, Embassy Kinshasa held two events for local 
journalists and opinion leaders to watch and discuss President 
Obama's speech.  More than thirty journalists watched a live 
broadcast of the speech (simultaneously translated into French by 
France 24 news channel) in the PD auditorium.  Officers in 
attendance were Political Counselor Phil Nelson, PAO Katya Thomas 
and APAO Stephen Weeks.  The journalists listened attentively to the 
President's speech, and there was even applause at the end.  During 
the Q&A session that followed, the journalists both expressed their 
appreciation of the speech, and wondered what direct impact any 
change in relations between the U.S. and the Muslim world might have 
on the DRC. As a result of this session, the President's address 
received wide media coverage in the DRC. 
¶3. One female Muslim journalist said at the press event that while 
she appreciated the sentiments expressed in the President's speech, 
she hoped that Americans "would understand if [Muslims] are a bit 
skeptical" about what actions might follow these words.  "The word 
that is truly in one's heart will find its place in the heart of 
another," she said.  Another journalist admired the President's self 
confidence and the respect he commanded.  "No one is going to throw 
a shoe at this president," the journalist remarked.  Translated 
excerpts of the speech were made available to the journalists, as 
well as America.gov articles on the Obama Administration's policies 
in the Middle East and its relations with the Muslim world. 
¶4.  The second event was a re-showing of the recording of the 
President's speech in the PD auditorium.  Twenty-five opinion 
leaders, many of them Muslim, were in attendance.  After the speech, 
Deputy Chief of Mission Samuel Brock chaired a lively discussion 
that raised many important and deeply felt concerns shared by 
leaders of the Muslim community in the DRC.  A male representative 
of a local Muslim group said, "This speech is very important for the 
Muslim community in the DRC as well as the world.  We hope that you, 
the representatives of the United States government, can help make 
sure that our concerns are heard by the government here."  Several 
participants expressed frustration that while Muslims constituted a 
significant minority population (approximately 10 percent of 65 
million people) in the DRC, they felt ignored and disenfranchised. 
They saw President Obama's speech as an important first step, and 
hoped that the US Embassy can help communicate their concerns to the 
GDRC.  "We want the US Government to act as intermediary between us 
and the DRC government," one Muslim leader said, "We are among the 
largest Muslim countries in Africa, and we offer our congratulations 
and encouragement to your President on this important step he has 
taken." 
¶5.  On June 5, a group of 25 Muslim women watched the speech at the 
American Cultural Center.  They were also given official transcripts 
of the speech translated into French, as well as other related 
materials.  During the speech itself, the audience visibly and 
audibly appreciated several quotations by President Obama from the 
Koran, as well as references to common values found in the major 
faiths.  When he introduced the theme of women's rights, there was 
an audible buzz among the crowd, and several expressions of 
agreement and appreciation were audible through that portion of the 
speech. 
¶6. After the speech, PAO Katya Thomas moderated a discussion with 
the Muslim women, stressing that she was there to listen.  The 
audience appreciated being given the opportunity to react to the 
speech.  Every person in turn expressed their admiration for the 
values expressed in the speech, and wanted to know what concrete 
results might come out of it.  "Our Constitution is the Koran," one 
woman said, "and the extremists are misusing it.  If the word of God 
is respected, we will have peace."  The same women also stressed the 
importance of education and literacy:  "The angel Gabriel said, 
'Read.  Read.  Read.'  If we don't have access to education, we have 
nothing, we can't even read the Koran."  The woman asked for the USG 
to help develop education and health programs in the DRC. 
¶7. Another woman pointed out how Muslims themselves are victims of 
terrorism, and asked the USG to help the Muslim community to 
identify extremists, which she called "the bad fruit that stain the 
image of Islam."  She also expressed the hope that one day President 
Obama and the First Lady would come visit DRC, and that "Congolese 
Muslims would be among the first to greet them." 
¶8. Even with the overall extremely positive response, several 
participants questioned what kind of real progress might be 
reasonably expected.  One woman wondered how President Obama might 
be able to change "negative stereotypes that American people have of 
Muslims."  Another said, "He talked about the three great religions, 
but what is the strategy to end the conflict?"  Finally, one woman 
expressed the need for a proper census of Congolese Muslims, so that 
"we would be able to know the extent of our own community." 
Estimates of Congolese Muslims range from 6 to 10 million, out of a 
population of approximately 65 million. 
¶9. Comment:  Journalists, opinion leaders and Muslim women all saw 
President Obama's speech not as the final word, but as the beginning 
of a conversation, in which they felt both the desire to be heard, 
and the expectation that they would be listened to.  The DRC has one 
of the largest Muslim populations in Sub-Saharan Africa, yet Muslims 
are conspicuously absent in national politics.  The fact that most 
Congolese Muslims live in the eastern region of the country, many of 
them in conflict zones, only makes their political integration more 
vital to peace, stability and development in the GDRC.  End comment. 
 
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