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Viewing cable 09BEIRUT704, LEBANON: EMBASSY DELIVERS 2009 TIP REPORT

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
09BEIRUT704 2009-06-25 15:03 2011-08-24 16:30 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Embassy Beirut
VZCZCXRO8955
RR RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHDH RUEHKUK RUEHROV
DE RUEHLB #0704 1761503
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 251503Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY BEIRUT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5193
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE
RHEHNSC/WHITE HOUSE WASHDC
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 3952
RHMFISS/USCENTCOM SPECIAL HANDLING MACDILL AFB FL
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHDC
UNCLAS BEIRUT 000704 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR NEA/FO, NEA/ELA, NEA/RA 
G/TIP FOR TAYLOR 
P FOR DRUSSELL, RRANGASWAMY 
DRL/NESA FOR WHITMAN, BARGHOUT 
PARIS FOR RWALLER 
USUN FOR WOLFF/GERMAIN/SCHEDLBAUER 
NSC FOR SHAPIRO, MCDERMOTT 
OVP FOR HMUSTAFA 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: ELAB KCRM KPAO KTIP KWMN PGOV PHUM PREL SMIG
LE 
SUBJECT: LEBANON: EMBASSY DELIVERS 2009 TIP REPORT 
 
REF: STATE 64424 
 
SUMMARY 
-------- 
 
1. (SBU) On June 23, per reftel instructions, Poloff 
delivered the 2009 Trafficking in Persons (TIP) report to the 
Surete Generale's (Immigration) Director of the 
Nationalities, Passports, and Foreigners Department General 
Siham Harake.  We informed Harake that Lebanon had been 
downgraded to a Tier 2 Watch List country and explained the 
implications of this, including the possible sanctions and 
waivers involved if a country moves into Tier 3 status. 
Poloff described steps the GOL must take to improve its 
ranking, such as investigate and prosecute trafficking 
offenses under existing law, convict and punish trafficking 
offenders, develop and institute formal procedures to 
identify victims of trafficking among vulnerable populations, 
consider measures to lessen the abuse of the artist work 
permit as a conduit for sex trafficking and enforce Lebanese 
law prohibiting the confiscation of passports of foreign 
maids. 
 
2. (SBU) Regarding the issue of confiscating foreign maids' 
passports, Harake said it was within her power to end this 
practice.  She said she would ask for her supervisor's 
opinion, but said it was a relatively easy problem to 
correct.  Movement on other recommendations would require 
further interagency talks with the Ministry of Justice and 
possible technical assistance from the United State on how to 
develop formal procedures for identifying TIP victims. 
 
3. (SBU) Harake acknowledged that Lebanon needs to do more to 
solve its TIP problem.  She said that the withdrawal of Shia 
Ministers from the cabinet in 2006, the July 2006 war with 
Israel, and the 18-month shutdown of Lebanon's parliament 
2006-08 all led to a lack of progress regarding Lebanon's TIP 
problems.  Harake added that she personally tried everything 
she could to get some of the issue solved, but was 
unsuccessful 
 
COMMENT 
------- 
 
4. (SBU) Post submitted a request for technical assistance 
from G/TIP on behalf of the GOL to help develop formal 
procedures for identifying TIP victims and drafting anti-TIP 
legislation.  In addition, Post will organize a TIP 
roundtable discussion, composed of civil society leaders, GOL 
officials, and journalists to highlight and discuss problems 
and solutions to this problem.  The Public Affairs Office 
posted the report to the Embassy website.  We will follow up 
with the GOL on ending the practice of taking domestic 
workers' passports and other TIP matters.  End Comment. 
SISON