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UNCLAS TEL AVIV 002854 
 
STATE FOR NEA, NEA/IPA, NEA/PPD 
 
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TAGS: OPRC KMDR IS
 
SUBJECT: ISRAEL MEDIA REACTION 
 
-------------------------------- 
SUBJECTS COVERED IN THIS REPORT: 
-------------------------------- 
 
¶1.  Mideast 
 
¶2.  Iran 
 
------------------------- 
Key stories in the media: 
------------------------- 
 
Leading media quoted PM Olmert as saying yesterday in London that he 
hopes for peace with Syria.  Media reported that on Monday he will 
travel to Ankara for a meeting with Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan 
to -- according to Yediot Q pave the way for direct Israel-Syria 
talks that will obligate the future government to continue them. 
Media quoted Olmert as at a conference of the Institute for 
Strategic Studies in Tel Aviv as saying that Syrian President Bashar 
Assad is Qriper than ever for a peace deal with Israel.Q  Likud 
Chairman Benjamin Netanyahu said in Paris the he is not committed to 
concessions on the Golan. 
 
HaQaretz reported that Vice PM Haim Ramon, one of the founders of 
Kadima, was demoted yesterday to the 17th slot on the partyQs list. 
 
The Jerusalem Post reported that Idan Ofer, chairman of the Israeli 
Better Place company, told the newspaper that the incoming Obama 
adinistration is Qclosely monitoringQ the innovative electric car 
project being developed by the company and that it may adopt it. 
 
Makor Rishon-Hatzofe quoted FM Tzipi Livni as saying that the UN 
Security Council Resolution to recognize Annapolis is a significant 
achievement for Israel. 
 
The Jerusalem Post reported that a Russian defense official, who was 
quoted this week as saying that arms sales to Iran created regional 
stability, told the newspaper yesterday that he had not been 
referring to the sale of the advanced S-3000 anti-aircraft missile 
system. 
 
The Jerusalem Post reported that visiting former CENTCOM commander 
Adm. (ret.) William Fallon told the newspaper that Israel is one of 
the strongest countries in the Middle East and needs to stop giving 
into a Qfear factorQ with regard to the prospect of a nuclear Iran. 
 
HaQaretz reported that a new report from the U.S. Army College warns 
that the American military must learn the lessons of the Second 
Lebanon War, in which Hizbullah operated more like a conventional 
army than a guerrilla organization.  The newspaper also reported 
that conscientious objectors who refuse to serve in the IDF received 
an Qunprecedented shot in the armQ from North American Jewry, when 
demonstrators protested again their detention by presenting 20,000 
letters demanding their release. 
 
The media reported that journalist Nitzan Horovitz was placed in the 
third spot of the new Meretz Knesset list.  The media reported that 
yesterday the newly formed rightist party, Habayit Hayehudi (the 
QJewish Home), lost two of its founding factions Moledet and Achi. 
Maariv and Makor Rishon-Hatzofe reported that United Torah Judaism 
might split.  Makor Rishon-Hatzofe reported that the Arab parties 
might split as well. 
 
Maariv reported that Prof. Uzi Arad is NetanyahuQs candidate for the 
post of head of the National Security Council. 
 
Makor Rishon-Hatzofe reported that part of the security fence in the 
Judean Desert area was moved into the Green Line 
 
The Jerusalem Post and Makor Rishon-Hatzofe reported that a coin 
from the Antiochus period Q the time of the great revolt against the 
Romans -- was found in the Temple MountQs rubble 
 
Maariv reported that Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Oman are among the 
contributors to the William J. Clinton Foundation. 
 
Yediot reported that yesterday QJewishQ former DCM at American 
Embassy Tel Aviv Gene Cretz was appointed U.S. Ambassador to Libya. 
 
Maariv presented the results of a TNS/Teleseker poll on voting 
intentions for the Knesset elections, which show a tie between Likud 
and Kadima: 
Likud:30;  Kadima 30;  Labor Party: 12: Yisrael Beiteinu: 12; Arab 
parties: 10; Shas:9;  Meretz:7; National-Religious Party/Jewish Home 
5; United Torah Judaism and assimilated: 5. 
 
----------- 
¶1.  Mideast: 
------------ 
Summary: 
-------- 
 
Diplomatic correspondent Aluf Benn wrote in the independent, 
left-leaning Ha'aretz: QInstead of military action, Israel has opted 
to pressure Hamas via an economic blockade.  But its freedom to do 
so is liable to decrease once Barack Obama assumes the U.S. 
presidency. 
 
Intelligence affairs commentator Amit Cohen wrote in the popular, 
pluralist Maariv: QAt such moments, HamasQs unity is revealed.  Once 
a decision has been made, no one will deviate from it.... None of 
the opponents would dare say that the decision that has been made is 
incorrect. 
 
Deputy Managing Editor and right-wing columnist Caroline B. Glick 
wrote in the conservative, independent Jerusalem Post: QEven if it 
were to sign a peace deal with Israel -Q and really meant to keep it 
-Q the deal would be a dead letter because he Palestinian people 
themselves want neither peace with Israel nor Fatah. 
 
Block Quotes: 
------------- 
 
¶I.  "BarakQs Gamble" 
 
Diplomatic correspondent Aluf Benn wrote in the independent, 
left-leaning Ha'aretz (12/18): QInstead of military action, Israel 
has opted to pressure Hamas via an economic blockade.  But its 
freedom to do so is liable to decrease once Barack Obama assumes the 
U.S. presidency.  Already, international patience with the blockade 
is wearing thin, and Israel has been under increasing pressure to 
allow more goods into Gaza.  Just last week, with George Bush still 
in office, America joined the other members of the Middle East 
Quartet.... in demanding that Israel completely lift the blockade 
with regard to humanitarian goods (food, fuel, medicine, etc.). And 
if even the Bush administration, which has largely supported Israeli 
measures against Hamas, takes such an approach, Obama's 
administration can be expected to take an even harder line, arguing 
that it is wrong to punish 1.5 million Palestinians over a few 
rockets.... However, this approach is liable to strengthen those in 
Israel who favor a large-scale military operation. 
 
II.  "No Leader, No Need for Truce" 
Intelligence affairs commentator Amit Cohen wrote in the popular, 
pluralist Maariv (12/18): QWe should remember that in the past 
months, the military wing has gained in strength, and this includes 
building bunkers and acquiring arms.  They appear to believe, more 
than in the past, that they have the ability to protect the senior 
leaders against a renewal of the targeted killings.  This is the 
Hizbullah model.... At such moments, HamasQs unity is revealed. 
Once a decision has been made, no one will deviate from it.  As 
opposed to Fatah, we will never see a deviation from the 
organizationQs official line.  All the spokespersons, all the senior 
figures, adopt the decision, memorize the message sheet, and 
aggressively convey it to Arab and Palestinian public opinion.  This 
unity is also maintained in off-the-record conversations, where all 
that can be heard is that the status quo will be maintained.  None 
of the opponents would dare say that the decision that has been made 
is incorrect. 
 
III.  "Betting on a Dead Horse" 
 
Deputy Managing Editor and right-wing columnist Caroline B. Glick 
wrote in the conservative, independent Jerusalem Post (12/18): 
QFatah is a dead horse.  Even if it were to sign a peace deal with 
Israel -Q and really meant to keep it -Q the deal would be a dead 
letter because the Palestinian people themselves want neither peace 
with Israel nor Fatah.... To date, IsraelQs strategy for contending 
with FatahQs demise has been to deny it.  After Hamas renewed its 
war against Israel this week, Prime Minster Ehud Olmert, Foreign 
Minister Tzipi Livni, and Barak have all threatened to take action 
against Hamas.  But at the same time, they have sent emissaries to 
Egypt to beg Hamas to reconsider its decision. 
 
--------- 
¶2.  Iran: 
--------- 
 
Summary: 
-------- 
 
Diplomatic correspondent Aluf Benn wrote in the independent, 
left-leaning Ha'aretz: QIf [Obama] fails [in his arms-control bid], 
and the nightmare of a nuclear Iran comes true, no one will be able 
to pressure Israel. 
 
Block Quotes: 
------------- 
 
"Is Obama on the Way to Dimona?" 
 
Diplomatic correspondent Aluf Benn wrote in the independent, 
left-leaning Ha'aretz (12/18): QIn their campaigns, Obama and 
[Hillary] Clinton promised that arms control would once again play a 
central role in American diplomacy.  Their associates and 
supporters, some of whom are candidates for positions in the new 
administration, have repeated this message relentlessly to Israeli 
colleagues and acquaintances.... In Israel there is a public 
consensus that nuclear capability is important for the country's 
survival and shouldn't be tampered with.  There is not a single 
Israeli among the signatories of Global Zero.  The initiatives are 
not directed against Israel, but as the Obama administration takes 
shape and establishes its objectives, Israel will have to decide how 
to act. Ten years ago, Bill Clinton's administration demanded that 
Israel not raise any obstacles with respect to this treaty.  The 
prime minister at the time, Benjamin Netanyahu, acquiesced 
unenthusiastically to the pressures.  A few months later, when he 
signed the Wye agreement with the Palestinians, Netanyahu asked for 
and received from Clinton a written commitment that American moves 
toward weapons control would not harm Israel's deterrent 
capability.... During the Bush years, Israel enjoyed relative quiet 
in this realm.... Now Israeli officials are expecting that Obama 
will return to the Qfreeze treaty,Q even if not immediately.... The 
prevailing view in the Israeli establishment is that everything 
depends on what Obama achieves vis-a-vis the Iranians.  If he stops 
them before they have built a bomb, and maintains the world order 
with regard to nuclear armament, there will be more legitimacy for 
making demands of Israel.   But if he fails, and the nightmare of a 
nuclear Iran comes true, no one will be able to pressure Israel.  In 
that case, the discussion will revolve around ways to strengthen 
Israel -- not about good intentions and arms-control treaties. 
 
CUNNINGHAM