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Viewing cable 08TOKYO3194, JAPANESE MORNING PRESS HIGHLIGHTS 11/20/08

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08TOKYO3194 2008-11-19 01:24 2011-08-26 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED Embassy Tokyo
VZCZCXRO5222
PP RUEHFK RUEHKSO RUEHNAG RUEHNH
DE RUEHKO #3194/01 3240124
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 190124Z NOV 08
FM AMEMBASSY TOKYO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8930
INFO RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY
RHEHAAA/THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RUEAWJA/USDOJ WASHDC PRIORITY
RULSDMK/USDOT WASHDC PRIORITY
RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC//J5//
RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI
RHHMHBA/COMPACFLT PEARL HARBOR HI
RHMFIUU/HQ PACAF HICKAM AFB HI//CC/PA//
RHMFIUU/USFJ //J5/JO21//
RUYNAAC/COMNAVFORJAPAN YOKOSUKA JA
RUAYJAA/CTF 72
RUEHNH/AMCONSUL NAHA 3423
RUEHFK/AMCONSUL FUKUOKA 1064
RUEHOK/AMCONSUL OSAKA KOBE 4852
RUEHNAG/AMCONSUL NAGOYA 9080
RUEHKSO/AMCONSUL SAPPORO 1633
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 6475
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 2471
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 2612
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 10 TOKYO 003194 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPT FOR E, P, EB, EAP/J, EAP/P, EAP/PD, PA; 
WHITE HOUSE/NSC/NEC; JUSTICE FOR STU CHEMTOB IN ANTI-TRUST DIVISION; 
TREASURY/OASIA/IMI/JAPAN; DEPT PASS USTR/PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICE; 
SECDEF FOR JCS-J-5/JAPAN, 
DASD/ISA/EAPR/JAPAN; DEPT PASS ELECTRONICALLY TO USDA 
FAS/ITP FOR SCHROETER; PACOM HONOLULU FOR PUBLIC DIPLOMACY ADVISOR; 
CINCPAC FLT/PA/ COMNAVFORJAPAN/PA. 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: OIIP KMDR KPAO PGOV PINR ECON ELAB JA
 
SUBJECT: JAPANESE MORNING PRESS HIGHLIGHTS 11/20/08 
 
Index: 
 
1) Top headlines 
2) Editorials 
3) Prime Minister's daily schedule (Nikkei) 
 
Diet agenda: 
4) Japan Business Federation chairman blasts Democratic Party of 
Japan (DPJ) for blocking passage of the bill to allow refueling 
operations in the Indian Ocean  (Asahi) 
5) Showered with criticism, DPJ returns to deliberations in Upper 
House, ending boycott  (Yomiuri) 
6) Second supplementary budget to be submitted to the regular Diet 
session in January  (Yomiuri) 
7) By delaying submission of the second supplementary budget, 
containing stimulus package, Prime Minister Aso placing self in 
difficult spot  (Tokyo Shimbun) 
 
Political economics: 
8) Prime Minister Aso backs freeze on postal stocks, citing the 
turmoil in the market  (Asahi) 
9) Aso trying to get the "post office vote" to return to the ruling 
party by freezing sales of stocks that are part of the unpopular 
privatization of postal services  (Mainichi) 
10) Aso to distribute 1 trillion yen from road tax revenues to local 
governments to freely use  (Asahi) 
 
11) Aso says, "Many doctors lack common sense," but later apologizes 
 (Nikkei) 
 
DPJ politics: 
12) DPJ adds 11 to its list of sponsored candidates bringing the 
total who will run in the next Lower House election to 234 
(Yomiuri) 
13) DPJ President Ozawa negative about running from another district 
than his old one  (Mainichi) 
 
Welfare Ministry targeted: 
14) Aso administration being tested in response to first crisis, the 
Health Ministry stabbings  (Tokyo Shimbun) 
 
15) Putin visit to Japan put off  (Asahi) 
 
Articles: 
 
1) TOP HEADLINES 
 
Asahi: 
Culprit entered home of ex-vice welfare minister in Tokyo at time of 
attack 
 
Mainichi, Yomiuri, Sankei & Tokyo Shimbun 
Attacker pretended to be parcel delivery person in Saitama assault 
case, as well 
 
Nikkei: 
Itochu to acquire 20 PERCENT  stake in Chinese largest 
processed-food company 
 
2) EDITORIALS 
 
Asahi: 
 
TOKYO 00003194  002 OF 010 
 
 
(1) Attacks on ex-vice welfare ministers: Public enemy never 
forgiven 
(2) Prime minister should submit second extra budget to current Diet 
session 
 
Mainichi: 
(1) Attacks on government officials unprecedentedly despicable 
crime 
 
Yomiuri: 
(1) Banks post losses due to economic woes, weak stock prices 
(2) Afghan situation going deeper into maze as Taliban rampant 
 
Nikkei: 
(1) APEC as chance for Japan to play up presence 
(2) M&A with foreign firms making use of yen appreciation 
 
Sankei: 
(1) Attacks on government officials: Impermissible terrorism against 
administration 
(2) Revision of Nationality Law: More discussion needed to eliminate 
illegal acts 
 
Tokyo Shimbun: 
(1) Attacks on government officials impermissible despicable crime 
(2) Mid-term account settlement: Roll back with future products 
 
3) Prime Minister's Official Residence (Kantei) 
 
Prime Minister's schedule, November 19 
 
NIKKEI (Page 2) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
09:28 
Met Japan Association of Private Universities and Colleges Chairman 
Yuichiro Anzai and Association of Private Universities of Japan 
Chairman Sunao Onuma at the Kantei. 
 
11:51 
Attended a local assembly chairmen's convention held at the NHK 
Hall. 
 
12:51 
Attended a National Governors' Association conference held at the 
Kantei. 
 
14:45 
Attended a national private kindergarten PTA federation convention 
held at the Grand Prince Hotel Akasaka. 
 
15:11 
Attended a Japan-Australia conference held at the Mita Kyoyo 
Conference Hall. 
 
16:06 
Met at the Kantei JICA President Sadako Ogata in the presence of 
MOFA International Cooperation Bureau Director-General Kitera. 
Afterward met Shiseido Honorary Chairman Yoshiharu Fukuhara and 
other Japan-France Club members. 
 
17:11 
 
TOKYO 00003194  003 OF 010 
 
 
Met Administrative Reform Minister Amari, followed by Economic and 
Fiscal Policy Minister Yosano. Later met Upper House Caucus Chairman 
Otsuji. 
 
18:38 
Met his secretary at the Imperial Hotel. 
 
Prime Minister's schedule, November 20 
 
NIKKEI (Page 2) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
0:01 
Returned to his private residence in Kamiyamacho. 
 
4) Keidanren chairman criticizes DPJ 
 
ASAHI (Page 4) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
Opposition parties, including the Democratic Party of Japan, have 
yet to take a vote on a bill amending the Refueling Assistance 
Special Measures Law, and have pressed the ruling bloc for 
presenting a second supplementary budget to the Diet in the current 
session. Touching on this fact, Nippon Keidanren (Japan Business 
Federation) Chairman Fujio Mitarai said yesterday, "They cannot 
avoid being criticized for politicizing the matter." 
 
Mitarai was responding to a question emerged in a press conference 
held in Kanazawa City after a meeting between the Keidanren and the 
Hokuriku Economic Federation. 
 
About the bill amending the special measures law to extend the 
refueling mission in the Indian Ocean, Mitarai said: "The matter 
should be considered from a viewpoint of international cooperation; 
it is different from domestic issues." 
 
Association of Corporate Executives Chairman Masamitsu Sakurai, too, 
criticized on Nov. 18 the DPJ's response, saying: "It is 
inappropriate to discuss Lower House dissolution by linking economic 
stimulus measures to other important bills." 
 
5) DPJ returns to Upper House deliberations in order to ease 
criticism that it is boycotting discussions 
 
YOMIURI (Page 4) (Abridged slightly) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The Democratic Party of Japan has returned to House of Councillors 
deliberations with its attendance at yesterday's Upper House 
Financial Affairs Committee session discussing a bill amending the 
Financial Function Strengthening Law. The party's confrontational 
policy course of not taking votes on bills amending the New 
Antiterrorism Special Measures Law and the financial sector 
strengthening law unless a fiscal 2008 second supplementary budget 
is submitted to the current session has drawn objections from both 
inside and outside the party. The return to Upper House 
deliberations reflects the DPJ's intent to put on a cap on criticism 
that it has boycotted Diet deliberations and that it has also taken 
antiterrorism and financial legislation hostage. 
 
DPJ President Ichiro Ozawa, in a press conference in Yokohama 
 
TOKYO 00003194  004 OF 010 
 
 
yesterday, reiterated that the government should submit the second 
extra budget to the Diet in the current session. He said: "Prime 
Minister Aso said he would prioritize the economy over an election. 
If he does not present a supplementary budget, he would end up doing 
nothing for three, four months." Ozawa also indicated that his party 
would clash head on with the government and the ruling parties from 
the beginning of the next regular Diet session, saying: "If this 
situation persists with next year's regular session approaching, we 
will gear up believing the next Lower House election is near." 
 
Later in the day, DPJ Diet Affairs Committee Chairman Kenji Yamaoka 
met with his LDP counterpart, Tadamori Oshima, in the Diet building 
and asked him if the ruling coalition would respond to the DPJ's 
request for the presentation of the second extra budget. 
 
Ozawa's bullish stance comes from the belief that the DPJ's demand 
for the supplementary budget would win public support. There is 
strong concern in the DPJ, with one saying: "If we are regarded as 
boycotting Diet deliberations and taking antiterrorism and financial 
legislation hostage, our just argument would become less convincing 
to the public." 
 
This can explain why the DPJ is taking the stance of not boycotting 
all committee deliberations though it has declared that it would not 
take votes on antiterrorism and bank strengthening legislation. The 
party, however, boycotted six Upper House committee meetings on Nov. 
ΒΆ18. 
 
In yesterday's meeting of directors of the Upper House Foreign 
Affairs and Defense Committee that is discussing the bill amending 
the new antiterrorism law, the opposition side demanded 
deliberations. Chairman Toshimi Kitazawa of the DPJ also proposed a 
question-and-answer session on civilian control. Some DPJ lawmakers 
think there are not enough materials to keep pushing back a vote. 
The party, however, intends to pursue for the time being the nature 
of the Defense Ministry and the Self-Defense Forces while taking up 
a sexual harassment scandal involving a high-ranking Air 
Self-Defense Force officer and other matters. The ruling bloc keeps 
the stance of not responding to the DPJ's call for deliberations 
unless it takes a vote on the legislation, saying its unilateral 
breach on Nov. 18 of an agreement is unforgivable. There are no 
prospects for deliberations. 
 
At Upper House Financial Affairs Committee sessions, the DPJ plans 
to apply pressure on the ruling camp by taking up the question of 
the financially troubled ShinGinko Tokyo and other matters. 
 
6) Second supplementary budget to be submitted to regular Diet 
session 
 
YOMIURI (Page 2) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The government and the ruling camp on November 19 started 
undertaking coordination with the possibility of submitting the 
second supplementary budget bill incorporating a flat-sum 
cash-benefit program to the regular session of the Diet to be 
convened next January. It will not be submitted to the current 
session that closes on November 30, even if it is extended. The aim 
is to avoid the submission of the bill having an impact on the 
compilation of the fiscal 2009 budget and an annual tax-code 
revision in December. In view of the coordination of views of the 
 
TOKYO 00003194  005 OF 010 
 
 
flat-sum cash benefit program having encountered complications, the 
government and the ruling parties determined that since opposition 
parties are expected to rigorously attack the contents of the 
supplementary budget bill if it is submitted to the current session, 
it would be wise to make a fresh start on the issue. 
 
If the second supplementary budget bill is not submitted to the 
current Diet session, the Democratic Party of Japan's stance is that 
it will not agree to take votes on bills amending the New 
Antiterrorism Special Measures Law for US-led antiterrorism 
operations and the Financial Functions Early Strengthening Law in 
the Upper House. 
 
The government and the ruling parties intend to enact both bills, 
applying a legal measure that failure by the House of Councillors to 
take final action within 60 days after receipt of a bill passed by 
the House of Representatives may be viewed by the House of 
Representatives to constitute a rejection of the said bill by upper 
chamber. 
 
In this connection, LDP Diet Affairs Committee Chairman Tadamori 
Omori and his DPJ counterpart Kenji Yamaoka on the 19th held talks. 
Yamaoka sought the submission of the bills during the current Diet 
session. Oshima said that he would reply on the 25th. 
 
7) Submission of second supplementary budget bill to be delayed: 
"Aso for the economy" makes awkward excuse 
 
TOKYO SHIMBUN (Page 2) (Almost full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) is pressing the government to 
submit the fiscal 2008 second supplementary budget bill to the 
current Diet Session. The government and the ruling parties are busy 
providing explanations on their decision to delay the timing. Prime 
Minister Taro Aso's explanations are changing repeatedly. 
 
"It is difficult in terms of timing. Given the need to revise down a 
projection for tax revenues, it is impossible to determine an 
outlook for tax revenues for fiscal 2008 before December 20." So 
saying, Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) Diet Affairs Committee 
Chairman Tadamori Omori at a meeting of the ruling parties conveyed 
to participants that the submission of the bill to the current Diet 
session will likely be delayed. 
 
A downward revision to the projection for tax revenues for fiscal 
2008 by about 6 trillion yen is expected to be necessary due to a 
decline in tax revenues as a result of the economic recession. For 
this reason, Oshima said, "A projection for tax revenues must be 
finalized, by revising down the initial estimate. Otherwise it would 
be impossible to draft the supplementary budget bill." 
 
However, some government officials are still of the opinion that it 
is possible to compile the budget by November 28, if a downward 
revision to the projection for tax revenues is removed from the 
budget compilation work. The government has considered submitting 
the portion of the economic stimulus package, removing a portion of 
the downward revision to the tax revenue projection. The 
supplementary budget bill will be automatically enacted 30 days 
after it clears the Lower House. Even if opposition parties oppose 
the bill in the Upper House, it would be possible to enact it early 
in the new year, if the current Diet session is extended. 
 
TOKYO 00003194  006 OF 010 
 
 
 
However, bills related to a downward revision to the tax revenue 
projection requires a second vote in the Lower House, based on the 
60-day legislation measure. The passage of those bills is bound to 
be delayed until December. In that event, it would be necessary to 
extend the Diet session until February next year. 
 
However, it is a usual practice under a Diet Law provision to 
convene the regular Diet session within January. As such, even if 
the current extraordinary Diet session is extended into the next 
year, the 60-day rule cannot be applied, preventing the bills from 
securing Diet approval. 
 
The government and the ruling parties are frantic about providing 
explanations on their decision to delay the submission of the fiscal 
2008 supplementary budget bill to the Diet, because the DPJ has 
confronted the prime minister with a proposal for cooperation on 
deliberations on the second supplementary budget bill. 
 
Regarding whether to submit the budget bill to the current Diet 
session or not, the prime minister during a press conference late 
last month said, "I cannot reply before determining whether we can 
obtain cooperation from the DPJ." Since Ozawa has revealed a 
cooperative stance, the prime minister had no choice but to cite 
that the downward revision to the tax revenue projection is the 
bottleneck in submitting the bill to the current session. The prime 
minister is now becoming suspicious about Ozawa's approach, 
according to a government source. 
 
However, since he has insisted that the point of the economic 
stimulus package is "speediness," an increasing number of ruling 
party members are unhappy about the delay in the submission of the 
bill to the Diet with one saying that it is necessary to explain to 
the pubic why the government does not submit the bill. 
 
8) "Freeze the sale of postal stocks," says premier following stock 
plunges 
 
ASAHI (Page 1) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The sale of stocks of Japan Post Group companies is to be started in 
fiscal 2010. In this connection, Prime Minister Aso on November 20 
told reporters, "It is better to freeze the plan." He made this 
comment with an eye on the current stock plunges. There has now 
appeared a possibility of talks to revise the bill freezing the sale 
of postal stocks, submitted by the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), 
the Social Democratic Party (SDP) and the People's New Party (PNP) 
and approved in the Upper House, jump-starting. 
 
The plan is to sell stocks of Japan Post Holdings, Japan Post Bank 
and Japan Post Insurance. The government holds all shares of Japan 
Post Holdings. Japan Post Holdings holds all shares of Japan Post 
Bank and Japan Post Insurance. The sale of those stocks is the 
pillar of the postal privatization promoted by former Prime Minister 
Koizumi. 
 
The prime minister said, "It is ridiculous to sell postal stocks at 
a time when stock prices are plummeting. It is only natural to sell 
stocks when their prices are high." The bill freezing the sale of 
postal stocks has been sent to the Lower House. Some Liberal 
Democratic Party (LDP) members are beginning to support it. 
 
TOKYO 00003194  007 OF 010 
 
 
 
The prime minister ruled out any possibility of taking a second look 
at the privatization of postal services, saying, "I am not eyeing 
nationalization." He then pointed out, "It is necessary to consider 
building a system that will make the privatized company profitable." 
He thus indicated his intention to review the way Japan Post Group 
companies operate with a revision every three years as stipulated 
under the postal privatization law in mind. 
 
9) Mood of reconsidering postal privatization in LDP in order to win 
"postal votes" 
 
MAINICHI (Page 5) (Slightly abridged) 
November 20, 2008 
 
A mood of reviewing the process of postal privatization has suddenly 
heightened. Prime Minister Taro Aso yesterday indicated he would 
support a possible freeze on the planned sale of state-owned shares 
in three companies under Japan Post Holding Company. Moreover, the 
Diet affairs committee chiefs of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party 
(LDP) and the minor opposition People's New Party (PNP) agreed to 
hold deliberations on revising the bill to freeze the sale of 
state-owned shares. The LDP's move comes from its expectations for 
winning "postal votes" in the next general election of the House of 
Representatives, even though the LDP won big in the 2005 Lower House 
election with a campaign slogan of privatizing postal services. 
 
Shizuka Kamei, deputy chief of the PNP, was adamant in policy 
consultations on Nov. 14 between his party and the main opposition 
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), saying: 
 
"The LDP may review postal privatization, shifting its policy. 
Unless the DPJ is serious (about reviewing postal privatization), 
there is a possibility that the (PNP) will leave the parliamentary 
group in the House of Councillors. There would be no election 
cooperation." 
 
On Nov. 12 at the Prime Minister's Official Residence, PNP President 
Tamisuke Watanuki met with Aso to ask for his support for the freeze 
of sale of state-owned shares. 
 
Reconsideration of postal privatization is in the PNP's policy 
platform. Although a bill freezing the sale of shares was adopted 
last December in the Upper House, the ruling coalition-controlled 
Lower House left it on the shelf. Aso told Watanuki that he would 
tell the LDP's Diet Affairs Committee. Diet Affairs Committee 
Chairman Tadamori Oshima was quick to take action. 
 
Many LDP lawmakers believe that postal privatization was one of the 
reasons for the party's defeat in last summer's Upper House 
election, since voters in rural areas distanced themselves from the 
LDP. 
 
10) Of total of 1.3 trillion yen drawn from highway revenue funds, 
Prime minister to allocate 1 trillion yen to local governments as 
local grant tax 
 
ASAHI (Page 1) (Excerpt) 
November 20, 2008 
 
Prime Minister Aso yesterday indicated that accompanying the turning 
of the special highway revenue funds into general funds, he was 
 
TOKYO 00003194  008 OF 010 
 
 
thinking of having the central government allocate as a local grant 
tax 1 trillion yen out of a total of 1.3 trillion yen in funds to 
local governments. If the funds are turned into a local grant tax, 
there would be no restrictions place on its use, except that the 
cash must be used for purposes other than road-building. There is 
likely to be a fierce reaction from the road-policy clique in the 
Diet whose members intend to limit the local grant tax to use for 
public works projects. 
 
11) Aso, says, "Many doctors lack common sense," but later 
apologizes 
 
ASAHI (Page 1) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
Prime Minister Aso made the following remark in a meeting of 
prefectural governors yesterday when asked what measures he intends 
to take to cope with the current problem of shortage of doctors: 
 
"I can't speak from the perspective of someone who manages a 
hospital, but I do understand that hospitals in rural areas are 
having trouble (getting doctors). Frankly speaking, there are many 
doctors who pretty much lack common sense. ... (Doctors) must be 
held responsible for the current serious shortage. I recall that our 
party once scolded (doctors), 'Who suggested that the number of 
doctors should be decreased because there are too many?'" 
 
He indicated the government would make such efforts as reviewing the 
clinical training system, which is said to be one of the main causes 
for the shortage of doctors. 
 
Asked by reporters later in the day about the real intention of his 
remarks, Aso said: I apologize if decent doctors felt displeased." 
Aso's relatives run Iizuka Hospital under the wings of the Aso group 
in Iizuka City, Fukuoka Prefecture, where he comes from. 
 
In reaction to the controversial remarks by Aso, Toshio Nakagawa, an 
executive board member of the Japan Medical Association (JMA), 
stated in a press conference: "I cannot believe it. It is 
inconceivable that the prime minister made such a remark." The Japan 
Medical Federation, a political group of the JMA, is a support group 
of the Liberal Democratic Party. Some LDP members voice concern 
about the negative effect of the remarks by the prime minister on 
the next general election. 
 
12) DPJ announces additional candidates; Ozawa not included 
 
YOMIURI (Page 4) (Excerpts) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The Democratic Party of Japan announced yesterday an additional 11 
individuals it has officially endorsed for the new Lower House 
election, bringing the total to 234. 
 
The party again put off endorsing President Ozawa. Ozawa, who is 
representing Iwate Constituency No. 4, had this to say about 
switching his constituencies in a press conference in Yokohama 
yesterday: "We have determined our candidates for the vast majority 
of the constitutions in the country, and there aren't many 
constituencies left to which I can switch. I want to determine my 
constituency by monitoring the entire situation of the country until 
shortly before the election." 
 
TOKYO 00003194  009 OF 010 
 
 
 
Ozawa also announced in the press conference that the party would 
field Lower House member Tetsundo Iwakuni (proportional 
representation South Kanto bloc) for Kanagawa Constituency No. 1 
instead of No.8. The party does not plan to field anyone for 
Constituency No. 8 by envisioning post-election cooperation with 
Kenji Eda, an independent. 
 
The DPJ did not include Iwakuni in its additional list yesterday in 
response to a protest from the People's New Party, which has decided 
to field a newcomer for Constituency No. 1. 
 
13) DPJ President Ozawa negative about switching to another 
electoral district 
 
MAINICHI (Page 5) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ), the largest opposition party, 
announced yesterday 11 additional candidates it officially has 
endorsed and one unofficial candidate. When asked by reporters about 
his view on the timing of the next House of Representatives 
election, DPJ President Ichiro Ozawa yesterday stressed in 
Yokohama: 
 
"If (Prime Minister Aso) fails to keep his promise to the public 
(that he would submit a second extra budget to the current session) 
before the end of the year, our party will prepare for the election, 
thinking that it will be held soon." 
 
Ozawa indicated in his remark that he planned to force an early 
Lower House dissolution, depending on Aso's response regarding a 
second supplementary budget. 
 
Referring to LDP Diet Affairs Committee Chairman Tadamori Oshima's 
remark that it would be difficult to submit a second extra budget to 
the ongoing session, Ozawa made a critical comment, saying: 
 
"I don't think the Prime Minister will reach such a half-baked 
conclusion. I want (Aso) to make clear his promise to the public -- 
whether it was just an excuse for pushing back the election." 
 
Ozawa took a negative stance about switching to another electoral 
district from the Iwate No. 4 district, noting: "Since we have 
fielded candidates for almost all constituencies across the nation, 
few electoral districts are left." He then added: "After watching 
the situation until immediately before the election, I will make a 
decision regarding my own electoral district." 
 
The DPJ has endorsed 234 candidates --109 incumbent lawmakers, 42 
former members, and 83 new-face candidates. A total of 26 candidates 
are now waiting for the DPJ's official endorsement. 
 
14) Aso cabinet being tested on crisis management 
 
TOKYO SHIMBUN (Page 2) (Abridged) 
November 20, 2008 
 
The murder of a former vice health minister and his wife at their 
home in Saitama and the stabbing of another retired vice health 
minister's wife also at their home in Tokyo have become the first 
case to test Prime Minister Aso and his cabinet on crisis management 
 
TOKYO 00003194  010 OF 010 
 
 
competence to deal with such emergencies. The government yesterday 
urged investigative authorities to expedite investigation to solve 
the crimes. At the same time, the government has also tightened 
security for its officials to prevent a recurrence. 
 
"If we have clearly found this to be an act of terrorism, we will 
then take resolute action as a matter of course," Aso told reporters 
at his office. 
 
Politicians also denounced the serial stabbings. Hiroyuki Hosoda, 
secretary general of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party, commented: 
"This is clearly terrorism. We must take resolute action." Ichiro 
Ozawa, president of the leading opposition Democratic Party of Japan 
(Minshuto), said, "Whatever reason there may be, it's unforgivable 
to use violence to kill or injure someone." 
 
The Aso cabinet has been in office for about two months since its 
inauguration in late September. During that time, there was no major 
disaster or accident. If the incidents this time are serial 
terrorist attacks against the backdrop of the national pension 
issue, such an emergency is a challenge for a democracy. "The 
government's crisis management is being tested," said a high-ranking 
official of the government. 
 
Aso met with National Public Safety Commission Chairman Tsutomu Sato 
on the evening of Nov. 18 and ordered him to investigate the 
incidents in a thoroughgoing way and to tighten security for 
officials to prevent a recurrence. Chief Cabinet Secretary Takeo 
Kawamura also told investigative authorities to do their best for 
the security of health and welfare ministry officials. 
 
15) Russian Premier Putin to put off visit to Japan 
 
ASAHI (Page 4) (Full) 
November 20, 2008 
 
It was learned yesterday a visit to Japan by Russian Premier 
Vladimir Putin before the end of the year, on which Japan and Russia 
had agreed, would be put off. Senior Japanese Foreign Ministry 
officials view that Putin is busy readying economic measures at home 
due to the global financial crisis that originated in the United 
States. The Japanese government intends to try to reschedule the 
Putin visit for early next year. 
 
Putin's visit to Japan before the end of the year was decided in a 
meeting between then Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda and President 
Dmitry Medvedev in July on the sidelines of the G-8 summit in 
Hokkaido. It had been agreed that the final schedule for Putin's 
Japan visit would be decided in a meeting between Medvedev and Prime 
Minister Taro Aso in Peru when they attend the Asia-Pacific Economic 
Cooperation Conference. 
 
The Japanese government predicts that the Russian side will 
emphasize the importance of relations with Asian countries, 
including Japan, in the APEC meeting. A senior Foreign Ministry 
official said: "The Russian government may have judged that ahead of 
the premier's visit to Japan, preparations (for the Northern 
Territories issue) would be needed." 
 
SCHIEFFER