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Viewing cable 08USUNNEWYORK77, SECURITY COUNCIL CONTINUES DISCUSSIONS ON GAZA

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
08USUNNEWYORK77 2008-01-25 01:13 2011-08-24 01:00 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY USUN New York
VZCZCXRO0668
OO RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHKUK RUEHROV RUEHTRO
DE RUCNDT #0077 0250113
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
O 250113Z JAN 08
FM USMISSION USUN NEW YORK
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 3611
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHGG/UN SECURITY COUNCIL COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD IMMEDIATE 1792
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA IMMEDIATE 3053
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS IMMEDIATE
UNCLAS USUN NEW YORK 000077 
 
SIPDIS 
 
SENSITIVE 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: PREL PHUM KWBG KPAL UNSC IS
SUBJECT: SECURITY COUNCIL CONTINUES DISCUSSIONS ON GAZA 
 
REF: A. STATE 7233 
     B. USUN 75 
 
1.  (SBU)  Following a U.S. decision to engage, the Security 
Council continued consulations January 24 on a draft 
Presidential Statement (PRST) on the humanitarian situation 
in Gaza.  The meetings concluded without agreement on a text. 
 All delegations requested the United States to convey its 
bottom line during a final discussion of the text January 25. 
 (On January 25, DPRs will meet in the morning to review text 
and PRs will meet in the afternoon to determine if there is 
consensus.)  During morning meetings on January 24, USUN 
enumerated additional elements that would need to be included 
in the PRST in order to win American support and offered 
specific language proposals.  In the afternoon of January 24, 
PermReps rejoined the matter.  Recalling that the Security 
Council had never condemned rocket attacks from Gaza into 
Israel nor condemned the Hamas coup last June, Amb Wolff made 
clear that the United States could not concur with any 
statement that did not also address the security situation. 
He explained that the United States had a special role in the 
peace process, including a responsibility to support the 
legitimate government of President Abbas. 
 
2.  (SBU)   Libyan PR Etalhi and South African PR Kumalo 
expressed pessimism that the Council could accept all of the 
U.S. proposals.  Etalhi suggested that if the United States 
insisted on a condemnation of the rocket attacks, Libya would 
seek a condemnation of Israeli military incursions into Gaza. 
 Russian PR Churkin, however, made a strong pitch for serious 
consideration of U.S. proposals in order to obtain consensus, 
although he also said "some elements clearly cannot be 
accepted."  Otherwise, he warned, the window of opportunity 
opened in Annapolis would be closed.  Churkin underscored 
Russian support for a strong condemnation of rocket attacks, 
a position echoed by the European and Latin delegations. 
Churkin also emphasized that a PRST that condemned rocket 
attacks would be an "important political message" from the 
Council.  Chinese DPR Liu also restated China's willingness 
to seriously review U.S. proposals in order to reach a 
consensus, arguing it was the Council's duty to address the 
crisis, a theme echoed by many delegations, including 
Churkin, who expressed concern for the consequences of 
failure for the Palestinians.  UK DPR Pierce sought to 
summarize the elements that commanded unanimous support: a 
condemnation of violence, a concern about the deteriorating 
humanitarian situation, a call for all parties to abide by 
their obligations under international law, a call for the 
opening of crossings and support for PM Fayyad's proposal for 
Palestinian control of those crossings, and a call for 
international assistance to the Palestinians.  There was some 
debate as to the sequence of primary subjects: should the 
humanitarian situation or the security situation be addressed 
first. 
 
3.  (SBU)  Separately, the Arab Group met the afternoon of 
January 24 to discuss the U.S. proposals.  The Egyptians and 
Jordanians advised USUN that the Arab Group has agreed that 
if the Council fails to issue a PRST, the Arab Group will ask 
the Libyan delegation (Arab member of the Council) to table a 
resolution that is the text of the revised PRST (ref b) 
tabled by Libya January 23, which had the support of the 
other 14 delegations on the Council.  Reportedly, Palestinian 
PR Mansour said the Palestinians could accept some but not 
all of the U.S. proposals to the PRST text.  There was a 
heated debate on the issue of including language condemning 
rocket attacks.  For the first time, nearly all Arab 
delegations agreed to condemn rocket attacks, but aggressive 
Syrian opposition led the group to settle on language 
expressing deep concern. 
KHALILZAD