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TAGS: OPRC KPAO AU
 
SUBJECT: AUSTRIAN MEDIA HIGHLIGHTS: August 20, 2007 
 
Bawag Trial Continues 
 
¶1. After a one-week recess, the bank Bawag trial resumes today. Nine 
people, including the bank's former CEO Helmut Elsner and investment 
banker Helmut Floettl, are facing charges of breach of trust, fraud 
and false accounting in connection with speculation losses incurred 
by the formerly union-owned bank. Presiding judge Claudia 
Bandion-Ortner is expected to continue interrogations, focusing on 
the period from 1999 to 2000. Austrian media suggest that as before, 
the key defendants are going to continue blaming each other for the 
bank's failed speculations. 
Mass-circulation provincial daily Kleine Zeitung, reporting on the 
continuation of the bank Bawag trial today, suggests that this may 
well be the most critical phase for defendant and former bank CEO 
Helmut Elsner: This week, judge Bandion-Ortner is expected to put 
the million-Euro severance payment for Elsner on the agenda, which 
was paid out to the former bank boss at a time when Bawag was 
already facing the threat of bankruptcy. The daily quotes State 
Prosecutor Georg Krakow as saying that "the outrageous impudence 
Elsner displayed in this matter goes beyond the actions of most 
criminals in the business sector." 
In mass-circulation tabloid Oesterreich, commentator Claus Reitan 
says the Bawag trial is a "key test regarding confidence and trust 
in banks, in their control mechanisms, and in the Austrian 
judiciary." 
 
 
Austrian "Euro-Blues" 
 
¶2. According to a recent survey, 25 percent of Austrians want out of 
the European Union, and two thirds say they want to keep EU 
membership. Thus, the percentage of membership support as well as 
the lack of it has remained more or less constant since 1995, when 
Austria joined the European Union. A pro-EU stance is most prominent 
among younger people, the survey also reveals. 
A survey by the Austrian Society for European Politics on Austrians' 
views of the European Union shows that the "European idea" is 
getting the strongest support from young people. Thus, 87 percent of 
interviewees aged 26 and younger are in favor of Austria's EU 
membership, and only 12 percent in that age group would prefer for 
the country to leave the EU. In contrast, almost a third of 
Austria's senior citizens reject EU membership. And, more than half 
of the interviewees would welcome greater Austrian efforts towards a 
"strong Europe," the survey shows. 
 
 
Pensions "Not Enough" 
 
¶3. One of the main organizations representing Austrian retirees said 
it will not accept government plans for a 1.7 percent increase next 
year. Karl Blecha, from the Social Democrat's retiree association, 
emphasized that pensions must rise at least 2.1 percent to keep pace 
with inflation. A possible one-off payment for people on minimum 
pensions would be acceptable only as an additional measure to a 
general rise, Blecha added. Austria has the second highest public 
spending on pensions in the 30 OECD countries. 
In connection with the recent discussions of Austrian pensions, and 
calls from retiree association leaders for higher pension increases 
next year, mass-circulation daily Kronen Zeitung speculates whether 
there might be a "reform of the pension reform." An expert opinion 
by the Pension Security Commission has now also led to heated 
debates: Every three years, the Commission has to look into whether 
the pension prognoses included in the reform of 2003/2004 are still 
applicable, and if it finds they are not, the Commission has to 
present a series of proposals to the Social Affairs Minister on how 
to counter deviations from the projected plan. This year, it seems, 
the outcome could be a number of "unpleasant adaptations" to the 
pension payment plan, the daily suggests. 
In contrast, independent provincial daily Salzburger Nachrichten 
believes that retirees may look forward to a pension payment 
increase of more than 1.7 percent next year. All political parties 
had expressed their understanding for the demands of the retiree 
associations, given that costs of living in Austria have also grown 
over the past months. The government has meanwhile said it is 
willing to discuss the issue with the retiree associations, who have 
called for pension increases of 2.1 percent. 
 
 
Westenthaler Remains in Politics 
 
¶4. Speaking on ORF television on Friday, BZOe boss Peter 
Westenthaler has emphasized he as no intention of turning his back 
on politics. His statements came after tensions within the party had 
led to speculations about his potential resignation. However, 
Westenthaler stressed he had "now come to the conclusion that I'll 
stay and fight against the corrupt political system in Austria." He 
will stay on as BZOe leader until the next general elections, 
Westenthaler said. 
On Saturday, following the appearance of BZOe leader Peter 
Westenthaler in ORF TV's traditional political summer interview 
Sommergespraeche, mass-circulation daily Kurier suggests the "farce 
over the BZOe leadership has been concluded - for now." The daily 
refers to speculations in the past weeks over Westenthaler's 
potential resignation triggered by tensions within the party. A few 
days ago, the BZOe boss had even announced he was considering 
stepping down. However, "as expected," the Kurier notes, 
Westenthaler announced on ORF TV that he would remain in politics at 
least until the next elections. He explained his decision on 
television, saying that "many people had approached him and urged 
him" to continue fighting the - as he puts it - "the corrupt 
political system" in Austria. 
In mass-circulation tabloid Oesterreich, political analysts say 
Westenthaler's performance on ORF TV was "staged exclusively for the 
BZOe voters." Analyst Peter Filzmaier argues "the same goes" for 
Westenthaler's threat earlier that he was thinking about stepping 
down as party leader - "it was just a show." 
 
 
Austrian Aid Agencies Send Help to Peru 
 
¶5. A number of Austrian aid agencies have announced plans to help 
victims of the earthquake in Peru. More than 500 deaths have been 
reported and more than 1,600 people were missing after the quake of 
magnitude 8.0 on Wednesday. The head of the Roman Catholic relief 
organization Caritas in Peru, Jose Tejada, said medicine, food, 
blankets and housing are urgently needed. Caritas Austria has sent 
20,000 Euros so far. Care Austria is focusing its aid on making sure 
that there is clean water available. Angelika Raedler from Care 
Austria said in any catastrophe it is important to prevent illness 
or the spread of diseases. Three teams are being sent to Pisco, 
south of Lima, the area hardest hit by the quake. 
Like several Austrian media, semi-official daily Wiener Zeitung 
reported on the weekend that a number of Austrian aid agencies, 
including Caritas Austria and Care Austria, announced plans to help 
victims of the earthquake in Peru. Meanwhile, the head of the 
children's aid agency of the UN, UNICEF, said the provision of clean 
drinking water was a major priority, and that urgent help is needed 
to save lives. Diakonie, the Protestant relief agency, is providing 
help to the city of Ica. The head of Diakonie's regional office in 
Latin America, Michal Jordan, said there was a special need for 
medicines to treat victims of the quake. Help is also underway from 
the WFP (the World Food Programme) and the European Union which are 
sending medicine, food and hygienic articles, the daily says. 
In an interview with mass-circulation tabloid Kronen Zeitung, a 
medical doctor from Upper Austria, who is part of the Austrian team 
going to Peru to provide assistance, stressed that the top priority 
of relief measures must be to "prevent the outbreak and spread of 
infectious diseases." Dr. Silvia Sperandio will lead a UN team, 
which is to coordinate medical assistance, the daily adds. 
 
 
German Aid Worker Freed 
 
¶6. A German aid worker, who was kidnapped at gunpoint from a 
restaurant in the Afghan capital Kabul on Saturday, has been freed 
in a police operation. Earlier, the aid worker was seen in a video 
released by her captors and broadcast on Afghan TV. The Afghan 
Interior Ministry and police in Kabul have confirmed Christina M. 
has been released. According to reports, the aid worker was freed 
during a police raid on a house on the outskirts of Kabul, and 
several of her suspected abductors were arrested. 
ORF online news, reporting like all Austrian media on the release of 
a German aid worker who had been taken hostage in Kabul last week, 
writes that the German foreign ministry has meanwhile also confirmed 
Christina M. has been freed and is "now in the care of the German 
Embassy in Kabul." Before she was freed, Christina M. had said in a 
video released by her captors and broadcast on Afghan TV that she 
was "not being threatened." In the same message, her kidnappers 
stressed that the hostage takers were not part of the radical 
Taliban, and demanded the release of "innocent prisoners" who were 
being held in Afghanistan, ORF online news says. 
 
 
Hurricane Dean Pounds Jamaica 
 
¶7. Hurricane Dean is continuing its path of destruction through the 
Caribbean, hitting the southern coast of Jamaica. Earlier, the 
hurricane had left six people dead on its run through the region. 
While Dean continues traveling further up the coast, Mexico and the 
United States are also preparing for the storm. 
Independent provincial daily Salzburger Nachrichten says that in the 
face of the "path of destruction wrought by Hurricane Dean, many 
European travel agencies have canceller or called of trips and 
flights to the region. Space shuttle Endeavor will also conclude its 
current mission a day early because of the storm. 
Kilner