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Viewing cable 07TAIPEI919, Taiwan Increases Deposit Insurance Premium
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Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
07TAIPEI919 | 2007-04-26 02:55 | 2011-08-23 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED | American Institute Taiwan, Taipei |
VZCZCXRO7383
RR RUEHGH
DE RUEHIN #0919/01 1160255
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 260255Z APR 07
FM AIT TAIPEI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5011
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
INFO RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHDC
RUEHBK/AMEMBASSY BANGKOK 3660
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 6676
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 8593
RUEHGP/AMEMBASSY SINGAPORE 6879
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 8697
RUEHML/AMEMBASSY MANILA 0038
RUEHJA/AMEMBASSY JAKARTA 4071
RUEHKL/AMEMBASSY KUALA LUMPUR 3721
RUEHHI/AMEMBASSY HANOI 3303
RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 4501
RUEHWL/AMEMBASSY WELLINGTON 1766
RUEHHK/AMCONSUL HONG KONG 7925
RUEHGH/AMCONSUL SHANGHAI 1016
RUEHGZ/AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU 0192
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 TAIPEI 000919
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
STATE PLEASE PASS USTR
STATE FOR EAP/RSP/TC, EAP/EP
USTR FOR ALTBACH and Stratford
USDOC FOR 3132/USFCS/OIO/EAP/WZARIT
TREASURY FOR OASIA/LMOGHTADER
TREASURY ALSO PASS TO FEDERAL RESERVE/BOARD OF
GOVERNORS, AND SAN FRANCISCO FRB/TERESA CURRAN AND NY FRB MARIA
BOLIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EINV EFIN ECON PINR TW
SUBJECT: Taiwan Increases Deposit Insurance Premium
SUMMARY
-------
¶1. Taiwan will increase the deposit insurance premium paid by banks
starting in July 2007 by shifting the basis for premiums from
insured deposits to outstanding deposits. In response to complaints
of U.S. and European banks in Taiwan, authorities may reduce the
rate. END SUMMARY.
Outstanding Deposits to Substitute Insured Deposits
--------------------------------------------- ------
¶2. In January 2007, the Legislative Yuan amended the Deposit
Insurance Act to shift the basis for calculating premiums from
insured deposits to total outstanding deposits, effective July 1,
¶2007. The amendment was based on a recommendation by the Central
Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC) and the Financial Supervisory
Commission (FSC).
¶3. The amount of insured deposits for any bank customer will be
raised to NT$1.5 million (US$45,450 at the exchange rate of NT$33
per US$) from NT$1 million (US$30,300).
¶4. The categories of premium rates will be increased from three to
five. The lowest rate will be reduced from the current 0.05% to
0.03% or 0.04%, while the highest premium rate is increased from
0.06% to 0.07% or 0.08%, depending on the bank credit rating.
Misleading Press Report
-----------------------
¶5. A CDIC official described as "overstated" local press reports of
April 17 claiming the premium burden on foreign banks will increase
40 times from current levels. The CDIC official clarified that the
premium-based deposits include only checking account deposits,
demand deposits, and time and savings deposits, but not foreign
currency deposits, government deposits, the Central Bank's deposits,
or inter-bank deposits. Currently, the insured deposits are
estimated at NT$10 trillion (US$303 billion), about half of the
NT$22 billion (US$670 billion) in outstanding deposits that will be
used as the basis of premiums starting in July.
International Practices, Low Premiums
-------------------------------------
¶6. The CDIC official told AIT that the United States and Japan and
most other bank deposit insurance systems base deposit insurance
premiums on outstanding deposits. In addition, Taiwan's current
premiums of 0.05% - 0.06% are among the lowest in the world. Rates
in other countries are 0.05% - 0.43% in the United States, 0.083% -
0.115% in Japan, and 0.05% - 0.14% in Hong Kong.
Premium Burdens to Increase
---------------------------
¶7. Since the deposit base will more than double in July, the
premium burden on banks will increase substantially. For foreign
banks, the increased burdens will be partly offset by a downward
adjustment of the premium rates from the current 0.05% to 0.04% or
0.03% based on their better credit rating, according to the CDIC
official. For many local banking institutions, the increase in
their premium burdens will result not only from the proposed change
in the base but also from the proposed increase in premium rates due
to poor credit ratings. Foreign banks' average non-performing loan
(NPL) ratio in January 2007 was 0.63%, much lower than the 20%
average for local trust companies, 8% for credit departments of
farmers' and fishermen's associations, 1.6% for credit coops, and
TAIPEI 00000919 002 OF 002
2.28% for domestic banks.
Complaints, Likely Further Changes
----------------------------------
¶8. On April 18, representatives of Taipei's American Chamber of
Commerce and European Chamber of Commerce raised the premium
increase during a meeting with FSC Vice Chairperson Susan Chang
(septel). In response, Vice Chairperson Chang instructed the CDIC
to reconsider the proposed premium rates and see if there were any
possibility for further reductions.
YOUNG