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E.O. 12958: N/A 
TAGS: KPAO AU OPRC
 
SUBJECT: AUSTRIAN MEDIA HIGHLIGHTS: November 21, 2006 
 
 
Coalition Talks to Resume 
 
¶1. Coalition talks between the People's Party and the Social 
Democrats resume on Wednesday, but speculation continues about what 
the next government will look like. Austrian President Heinz Fischer 
is calling for "serious and focused" coalition talks, adding he 
would welcome a deal by Christmas. 
According to semi-official daily Wiener Zeitung, the SPOe was 
irritated by Chancellor and OeVP leader Wolfgang Schuessel's meeting 
Friday with Heinz-Christian Strache, leader of the Freedom Party. 
However, Schuessel also met with the leader of the Greens, Alexander 
Van der Bellen. The OeVP has sought to ease SPOe concerns by saying 
the meetings were "normal" talks among party leaders and not part of 
an OeVP plan to seek an alternative to a grand coalition with the 
SPOe. On Monday, Chancellor Schuessel met with President Heinz 
Fischer to discuss the next round of talks. The SPOe's Alfred 
Gusenbauer held similar talks with Fischer on Friday. After his 
meeting with Schuessel, Fischer said he hoped the OeVP and SPOe 
would give a grand coalition "a fair chance" to succeed. The 
President added that he expects talks to be "difficult," but hopes 
they will also be "serious and focused," producing a government by 
Christmas, the daily says. Fischer emphasized the Austrian people's 
patience was running out over the failure to form a new government 
seven weeks after the general election. 
 
 
EU Ultimatum for Turkey 
 
¶2. In the dispute between Ankara and Brussels over Turkey's 
recognition of Cyprus, the Finnish EU Presidency has demanded Turkey 
meet its obligations within two weeks. Should Ankara refuse to lift 
the blockade of its ports and airports for Cypriot ships and planes, 
there will be drastic consequences concerning Turkey's EU membership 
process. Brussels has not ruled out freezing entry talks for the 
time being. 
According to mass-circulation daily Kurier, Turkey has so far 
refused to budge on the Cyprus issue despite the EU's ultimatum. 
Austrian Foreign Minister Ursula Plassnik told the daily that "a 
mutually agreed-on time out could be a smart solution."  Such a move 
could "reduce tensions instead of increasing them," she added. 
Plassnik praised the Finnish proposal, stressing that "no one wants 
a Turkey crisis at the EU summit...We need to act in time to prevent 
such a crisis." It was necessary to determine whether there is a 
chance for a solution - after all, "all elements have been on the 
table for quite some time." 
The EU Commission will meet December 6 to issue its recommendation 
on how the Turkish EU entry process should proceed if Ankara refuses 
to give in on Cyprus. The Kurier argues that if no solution is 
found, the consequence could be suspension of Turkish membership 
talks in important areas, including the free movement of goods, the 
customs union and traffic agreements. 
 
 
Austrian Still Missing in Iraq 
 
¶3. In the case of Bert Nussbaumer, the Austrian national abducted in 
Iraq last week, some Austrian media speculate that negotiations with 
the kidnappers are already underway. Security experts believe that 
demands for a ransom payment have likely been issued -- with one 
newspaper suggesting up to 20 million Euros could have been demanded 
for the Austrian's release. 
With still no trace of the kidnapped Austrian and his four American 
colleagues, the Austrian Foreign Ministry has increased pressure on 
its contacts in Iraq, ministry spokesperson Astrid Harz confirmed, 
according to mass-circulation tabloid Oesterreich. While Harz 
declined to comment on alleged ransom demands, security experts, 
including Austrian military strategist Gerald Karner, agree that 
most kidnappings are about money. "In such abduction cases the issue 
of acquiring money is usually at the top of the agenda. Political 
aspects are mostly just camouflage," Karner told Oesterreich. 
However, official sources will not confirm such speculation, as 
ransom payments always create the impression that the government in 
question is open to blackmail, the daily explains. 
 
 
Iran to Host Iraq Meeting 
 
¶4. Iraq's President Jalal Talabani has accepted an invitation to go 
to Iran for talks on how to deal with violence in his country. 
Talabani is expected to meet Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 
in Tehran on Saturday. There are also unconfirmed reports that 
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad may also join the meeting. 
ORF radio early morning news Morgenjournal reports on the upcoming 
Iraq security meeting hosted by Iran with the possible participation 
of Syria on Saturday. ORF radio quotes an Iranian journalist as 
saying that Iran is "very concerned about the possibility of a 
dismemberment of Iraq, and that, if this civil strife deepens, Iran 
might get drawn in on the side of the Shiites in a proxy war." 
Meanwhile, ORF online news writes that the foreign ministers of Iraq 
and Syria told journalists in Baghdad today that their two countries 
have resumed diplomatic relations after an interruption of 25 years. 
 
McCaw