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Viewing cable 06AITTAIPEI2038, MEDIA REACTION: RECALL OF PRESIDENT CHEN SHUI-BIAN

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Reference ID Created Released Classification Origin
06AITTAIPEI2038 2006-06-14 08:50 2011-08-23 00:00 UNCLASSIFIED American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
VZCZCXYZ0004
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHIN #2038/01 1650850
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 140850Z JUN 06
FM AIT TAIPEI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 0680
INFO RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 5313
RUEHHK/AMCONSUL HONG KONG 6524
UNCLAS AIT TAIPEI 002038 
 
SIPDIS 
 
DEPARTMENT FOR INR/R/MR, EAP/TC, EAP/PA, EAP/PD - ERIC BARBORIAK 
DEPARTMENT PASS AIT/WASHINGTON 
 
SIPDIS 
 
E.O. 12958: N/A 
 
 
TAGS: OPRC KMDR KPAO TW
SUBJECT: MEDIA REACTION: RECALL OF PRESIDENT CHEN SHUI-BIAN 
 
 
1. Summary:  As the Legislative Yuan's efforts to recall President 
Chen Shui-bian stayed in the Taiwan media's spotlight June 14, news 
coverage also focused on further investigations into the kickback 
and murder scandal involving Taiwan's purchase of Lafayette-class 
frigates; investigations into President Chen's son-in-law's insider 
trading scandal and questionable gifts received by First Lady Wu 
Shu-chen; and the FIFA World Cup.  All Chinese-language papers 
reported on the Presidential Office's decision not to submit a 
written defense in the face of the Legislative Yuan's recall motion. 
 The pro-independence "Liberty Times," Taiwan's biggest daily, ran 
an exclusive news story on page three, quoting an "ambassador-level" 
U.S. official as saying that the United States is concerned that 
political confrontations will weaken Taiwan's democracy. 
 
Several papers also reported on inside pages that Legislative Yuan 
President Wang Jin-pyng canceled his planned U.S. trip because 
Taiwan has not passed the U.S. arms procurement bill.  The "Liberty 
Times" and mass-circulation "Apple Daily" carried similar headlines: 
"Displeased with Failure to Pass Arms Procurement Bill, United 
States Turns Down Wang Jin-pyng Meeting with U.S. Officials."  The 
pro-unification "United Daily News," however, headlined "Arms 
Procurement Blocking the Road, Wang Cancels His U.S. Trip." 
 
2. In terms of editorials and commentaries, a "Liberty Times" 
editorial supported President Chen's decision not to submit a 
written defense to the recall motion, saying the law will do him 
justice eventually when the motion fails to be adopted by the 
Legislative Yuan.  An editorial in the limited-circulation, 
pro-independence, English-language "Taiwan News" urged Chen and the 
DPP to turn the recall into a comprehensive review of and debate on 
the problems of Taiwan's governance.  A "United Daily News" analysis 
said that for Chen, the focus of deciding whether to submit a 
written defense lies not in constitutional procedure but in 
political effects.  The article said Chen can explore a new 
battlefield and does not need to dance to the pan-Blue tune.  An 
editorial in the limited-circulation, conservative, pro-unification, 
English-language "China Post" said Taiwan is now facing an extended 
period of political uncertainty.     End summary. 
 
A) "President Chen Should Not Submit Written Defense in Response to 
Recall Motion" 
 
The pro-independence "Liberty Times" [circulation: 600,000] 
editorialized (6/14): 
 
"... The pan-Blue camp did not stop political confrontations for the 
sake of the interest of the whole and Taiwan's social stability 
since President Chen admitted his political responsibilities [with 
regard to his son-in-law's alleged involvement in the insider 
trading scandal].  It even went further to act both from inside and 
outside the system by taking to the street and having a recall 
motion adopted in an extraordinary legislative session.  These two 
moves have in fact deviated from the normal track adopted by a 
democratic country in handling corruption scandals.  The submission 
of the recall motion today has nothing to do with whether President 
Chen is involved in any corrupt practices or misconduct; instead, it 
was based on unsubstantiated rumors and questions, such as whether 
Chen is competent enough and has sufficient prestige to lead the 
country.  How can such rhetoric that incriminates other people be 
able to convince the Taiwan people? ... 
 
"According to the law, the President is entitled to submit a written 
defense within seven days before the Legislative Yuan (LY) starts to 
review the recall motion after the motion is adopted by the LY's 
Procedure Committee.  The Presidential Office, however, decided not 
to submit a written defense.  ... In such a situation, we support 
Chen not submitting a written defense and using his silence as a 
gesture to protest the LY's move.  As long as Chen believes he is 
clean, he can look people straight in the eye.  The law will do him 
justice eventually when the recall motion fails to be adopted." 
 
B) "Turn Recall into Full Political Debate" 
 
The pro-independence, English-language "Taiwan News" [circulation: 
20,000] editorialized (6/14): 
 
"... Recent statements by KMT Chairman Ma Ying-jeou and PFP Chairman 
James Soong and the content of the '10 major charges' contained in 
the legislative recall motion make it crystal clear that the 
rationale for the impeachment effort has little to do with whether 
President Chen is actually guilty of wrongdoing but is a political 
action aimed at regaining state power. ...  We hope the president 
and the DPP will display the political courage to accept this 
challenge and turn the pan-KMT recall drive into a comprehensive 
review and debate for the benefit of all citizens on the problems of 
Taiwan's governance.  ...  In sum, President Chen and the DPP should 
openly tell the people what is really at stake in this political 
crisis, namely the future of our democracy." 
C) "Bian Is Planning:  Day of Decisive Battle Will Be Time for Him 
to Get away" 
 
Journalist Sean Liu commented in an analysis in the pro-unification 
"United Daily News" [circulation: 400,000] (6/14): 
 
"When the Presidential Office was considering whether to submit a 
written defense, its focus lay not in  constitutional procedure but 
in political effect.  For Bian, since he wants to create a situation 
of Blue-Green confrontation, there is no need for him to do as the 
pan-Blue camp planned, or dance to the Blue camp's tune.  In any 
case, the recall motion is doomed to fail to collect enough votes in 
the Legislative Yuan, so Bian can go right ahead and explore another 
battlefield for himself.  As long as he can intensify confrontations 
between the Blue and Green camps by not submitting a written 
defense, he can easily simplify the pan-Blue camp's recall motion, 
turn it into political confrontation, and get away with it. 
 
"As a result, Bian shows no fear in the face of the pan-Blue camp's 
eagerness to fight.  In the next two weeks, while the opposition 
parties passionately put on their show in the Legislative Yuan, Bian 
will carry out his presidential duties as usual and his schedule as 
planned, using action to prove that he will never be forced to step 
down. ..." 
 
D) "Taiwan Faces Political Unease Amid Efforts to Recall Chen" 
 
The conservative, pro-unification, English-language "China Post" 
[circulation: 30,000] wrote in an editorial (6/14): 
 
"... True, KMT Chairman Ma Ying-jeou has raised a good reason for 
the recall of Chen when he said recently:  The people, such as 
Chen's wife, son-in-law and his two ex-deputy secretaries who were 
suspected of committing crimes in one or another, were able to do so 
because they have the advantage of access to the president, but 
failed to be restrained from improperly using his influence.  Thus 
it is justifiable for a vote to recall him, having him take 
political responsibility. ...  To gather momentum for their efforts, 
the KMT and the PFP will also conduct an island-wide campaign to 
gather signatures to their cause.  While this campaign may increase 
pressure on him to resign voluntarily, it could pose the danger of 
provoking violent contests by people who support Chen and want him 
to stay on.  So Taiwan is now facing an extended period of political 
certainties." 
 
KEEGAN